Abstract: There is provided an antenna implementing a first 0-th order resonant frequency using a first radiator to which power is fed through parallel inductors of helical structures, and implementing a second 0-th order resonant frequency using a second radiator to which power is couple-fed through radiation elements put into the helical structures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna using a complex structure in which dielectric substances having a low dielectric constant and magnetic substances having a high magnetic permeability are arranged vertically and periodically in order to improve the gain, efficiency, and bandwidth of the antenna while maintaining a small size which is an advantage of a conventional antenna using dielectric substances having a high dielectric constant. The present invention provides the antenna using a complex structure having a vertical and periodic structure of dielectric substances and magnetic substances, comprising a substrate and a radiation patch formed on the substrate. The substrate includes a plurality of layers. Each of the layers has the dielectric substances and the magnetic substances of a bar shape alternately arranged therein and has the dielectric substances and the magnetic substances alternately laminated thereon even in a height direction.

Abstract: A multiband and broadband antenna using metamaterials and a communication apparatus comprising same are provided. According to one embodiment of the present invention, provided is a multiband and broadband antenna comprising: a feeder unit formed in at least a portion of a carrier; and at least one double negative (DNG) unit cell and at least one epsilon negative (ENG) unit cell which are formed in the carrier, fed by the feeder unit, and serve as a composite right/left handed transmission line (CRLH-TL).

Abstract: A multiband and broadband antenna using metamaterials and a communication apparatus comprising same are provided. According to one embodiment of the present invention, provided is a multiband and broadband antenna, comprising: a feeder unit formed in at least a portion of a carrier; and at least one double negative (DNG) unit cell which is formed in the carrier, fed by the feeder unit, and serves as a composite right/left handed transmission line (CRLH-TL).

Abstract: There is provided an antenna implementing a first 0-th order resonant frequency using a first radiator to which power is fed through parallel inductors of helical structures, and implementing a second 0-th order resonant frequency using a second radiator to which power is couple-fed through radiation elements put into the helical structures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna using a complex structure in which dielectric substances having a low dielectric constant and magnetic substances having a high magnetic permeability are arranged vertically and periodically in order to improve the gain, efficiency, and bandwidth of the antenna while maintaining a small size which is an advantage of a conventional antenna using dielectric substances having a high dielectric constant. The present invention provides the antenna using a complex structure having a vertical and periodic structure of dielectric substances and magnetic substances, comprising a substrate and a radiation patch formed on the substrate. The substrate includes a plurality of layers. Each of the layers has the dielectric substances and the magnetic substances of a bar shape alternately arranged therein and has the dielectric substances and the magnetic substances alternately laminated thereon even in a height direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna using a complex structure in which dielectric substances having a low dielectric constant and magnetic substances having a high magnetic permeability are arranged vertically and periodically in order to improve the gain, efficiency, and bandwidth of the antenna while maintaining a small size which is an advantage of a conventional antenna using dielectric substances having a high dielectric constant. The present invention provides the antenna using a complex structure having a vertical and periodic structure of dielectric substances and magnetic substances, comprising a substrate and a radiation patch formed on the substrate. The substrate includes a plurality of layers. Each of the layers has the dielectric substances and the magnetic substances of a bar shape alternately arranged therein and has the dielectric substances and the magnetic substances alternately laminated thereon even in a height direction.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide an antenna made of a complex structure wherein dielectric components having a low dielectric constant form a periodic lattice with a high-permeability magnetic components so as to increase the gain, efficiency and bandwidth of the antenna, while keeping the antenna size small, which is an advantage in conventional antennas using a dielectric with a high dielectric constant. To this end, the present invention provides an antenna based on a dielectro-magnetic composite structure, comprising: a substrate; and a radiation patch formed over the substrate, wherein the substrate is formed in a composite structure of a dielectric-magnetic periodic lattice.

Abstract: The invention provides an antenna that uses a complex structure in which a dielectric having a low dielectric constant and a magnetic substance having high magnetic permeability are arranged perpendicularly and periodically to improve the gain, efficiency, and bandwidth of the antenna while maintaining the miniaturization of the antenna which is an advantage of known antennas using a dielectric having a high dielectric constant. For this purpose, the provided antenna is characterized by including a substrate and a radiation patch formed on the substrate. The substrate is formed with a complex structure having a perpendicular period between the dielectric and the magnetic substance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laser diode for optoelectronic integrated circuit, more specifically, to a laser diode for optoelectronic integrated circuit with a rooftop reflector which can be operated by means of a low driving current and a process for preparing the same. A laser diode for optoelectronic integrated circuit of the present invention comprises: a substrate; a waveguide consisting of a N-cladding layer and a passive waveguide layer, which is positioned on the substrate; an active waveguide with a rooftop reflector, which is positioned on the waveguide and has an epitaxial layer of a separating layer, an active layer, a P-cladding layer and a p-ohmic layer; SiO.sub.2 layer with a linear contact opening which is positioned on the active waveguide; an upper metal contact layer which is positioned on the SiO.sub.2 layer; and, a lower metal contact layer which is positioned under the substrate.