Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, a first anode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the anode current collector and including a first anode active material that includes a first silicon composite oxide, and a second anode active material layer disposed on the first anode active material layer and including a second anode active material that includes a second silicon composite oxide. Each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide includes a metal. A BET specific surface area of each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide is in a range from 2.0 m2/g to 6.5 m2/g.

Abstract: A sputtering apparatus includes: a first cylindrical target and a second cylindrical target, which are arranged in a first direction and parallel to each other; a first magnet disposed in the first cylindrical target; a second magnet disposed in the second cylindrical target; and a substrate holder spaced apart from the first and second cylindrical targets in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, wherein each of a first angle formed by a first imaginary straight line from a center of the first magnet to a cylindrical axis of the first cylindrical target with a first perpendicular line and a second angle formed by a second imaginary straight line from a center to of the second magnet to a cylindrical axis of the second cylindrical target with a second perpendicular line is in a range of about 30 degrees to about 180 degrees.

Abstract: A fire extinguishing apparatus having a fire prediction function. The fire extinguishing apparatus includes: a fire extinguishing tube container having a fire extinguishing material therein, and automatically emitting the fire extinguishing material when being exposed to surrounding fire or heat; a fire pre-sensor coupled to one side of the fire extinguishing tube container and sensing surrounding presymptoms of a fire by measuring internal pressure of the fire extinguishing tube container; and a fire monitor connected to the fire pre-sensor and generating monitoring information while collecting internal state information and external environmental information of the fire extinguishing tube container.

Abstract: A fire extinguishing apparatus having a fire prediction function. The fire extinguishing apparatus includes: a fire extinguishing tube container having a fire extinguishing material therein, and automatically emitting the fire extinguishing material when being exposed to surrounding fire or heat; a fire pre-sensor coupled to one side of the fire extinguishing tube container and sensing surrounding presymptoms of a fire by measuring internal pressure of the fire extinguishing tube container; and a fire monitor connected to the fire pre-sensor and generating monitoring information while collecting internal state information and external environmental information of the fire extinguishing tube container.

Abstract: A source driver, a controller, and a method for driving a source drive are provided. The source driver includes a controller configured to receive a start pulse signal, and generate and output one of a new start pulse signal if the start pulse signal is received, and an internal start pulse signal if the start pulse signal is not received, a shift register configured to receive video data, store the video data, and output the video data if the outputted start pulse signal is received by the shift register, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) configured to convert the video data output from the shift register into an analog voltage signal, and output the analog voltage signal, and an output buffer configured to buffer the analog voltage signal output from the DAC, and output the buffered analog voltage signal.

Abstract: A source driver, a controller, and a method for driving a source drive are provided. The source driver includes a controller configured to receive a start pulse signal, and generate and output one of a new start pulse signal if the start pulse signal is received, and an internal start pulse signal if the start pulse signal is not received, a shift register configured to receive video data, store the video data, and output the video data if the outputted start pulse signal is received by the shift register, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) configured to convert the video data output from the shift register into an analog voltage signal, and output the analog voltage signal, and an output buffer configured to buffer the analog voltage signal output from the DAC, and output the buffered analog voltage signal.

Abstract: A data transform system performs FFT and IFFT computations with respect to N data points. The data transform system performs radix-R (R is an integer) butterfly computation in parallel by use of M arithmetic elements. Serial and parallel computation structures a recombined to provide a system that provides for optimal trade-off between system speed and the size of the resulting hardware.

Abstract: A data transform system performs FFT and IFFT computations with respect to N data points. The data transform system performs radix-R (R is an integer) butterfly computation in parallel by use of M arithmetic elements. Serial and parallel computation structures a recombined to provide a system that provides for optimal trade-off between system speed and the size of the resulting hardware.

Abstract: A data transform system performs FFT and IFFT computations with respect to N data points. The data transform system performs radix-R (R is an integer) butterfly computation in parallel by use of M arithmetic elements. Serial and parallel computation structures a recombined to provide a system that provides for optimal trade-off between system speed and the size of the resulting hardware.

Abstract: A data transform system performs FFT and IFFT computations with respect to N data points. The data transform system performs radix-R (R is an integer) butterfly computation in parallel by use of M arithmetic elements. Serial and parallel computation structures a recombined to provide a system that provides for optimal trade-off between system speed and the size of the resulting hardware.