Abstract: A battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a (+) output terminal of the battery pack, a (?) output terminal of the battery pack, a (?) line connecting the (?) output terminal to a (?) terminal of a battery cell constituting the battery pack, a pre-charge FET provided on the (?) line, a system contact terminal configured to check whether the external system is connected, a battery management system (BMS), and a charge/discharge FET configured to charge or discharge the battery pack under a control of the BMS, wherein the pre-charge FET and the charge/discharge FET are connected in parallel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a voltage recognition system of a starting battery and a method of recognizing an off state of an external system using the same, and more particularly, to a driving system of a starting battery and a method of recognizing an off state of an external system using the same, which make it possible to start an engine next time by recognizing the off state of the external system in an overvoltage state according to whether there occurs a difference between values of voltages measured by two ADCs having different positions of ground GND without requiring a current sensor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an insulating layer for a multilayer printed circuit board, a multilayer printed circuit board including the same, and a method for fabricating the same. The insulating layer of the present disclosure includes a polymer resin layer containing a melamine derivative, and thus may have excellent adhesion to a patterned metal layer.

Abstract: A data-based nuclear power plant design basis management system and a method therefor are disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the data-based nuclear power plant design basis management system comprises a database for storing: information on a plurality of design basis for defining a design basis document for configuration management in a nuclear power plant; information on a category, corresponding to each of the design basis, among a plurality of categories; and an associative relationship between the plurality of design basis, wherein the plurality of categories includes design requirements (REQ), at least one design basis specification (DBS) for satisfying the REQ, and the like.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes laminated with the dielectric layers interposed therebetween, and an external electrode disposed externally on the body and connected to one or more of the plurality of internal electrodes. One of the plurality of dielectric layers includes a barium titanate composition including a Sn component. One of the plurality of internal electrodes includes a Sn component. The one of the plurality of dielectric layers has a Sn content equal to at least twice a Sn content of the one of the plurality of internal electrodes adjacent to the one of the plurality of dielectric layers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel probe set for an isothermal one-pot reaction, and uses thereof and, particularly, provides a method for easily, accurately, and quickly diagnosing molecules, in particular, infection diseases, in the field, the method having a form applicable in the field on the basis of a nucleic acid sequence by using a one-pot reaction composition under an isothermal condition. If a molecular diagnostic platform according to the present invention is used, a target sequence can be quickly and accurately detected.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1 or 2: wherein: X1 to X3 are N or CH, with the proviso that at least one of X1 to X3 is N; Y is O or S; L1 and L2 are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene; and Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 haloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-60 cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing one to three heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S, and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a capacitor body including an active region having dielectric layers and internal electrodes alternately stacked therein, the capacitor body including upper and lower covers disposed on upper and lower surfaces of the active region, respectively; and an external electrode disposed on an external surface of the capacitor body. In one of the upper and lower covers, a portion thereof between a boundary surface of the active region and a boundary surface of the capacitor body is divided into a first cover region adjacent to the active region and a second cover region adjacent to the boundary surface of the capacitor body, and the first cover region includes grains having a core-shell structure doped with Sn. The first cover region includes 20% or more of Sn-doped core-shell structure grains, compared to the total of grains in the first cover region.

Abstract: The disclosed subject matter relates to compositions, systems, kits, and methods that typically comprise and/or utilize a lyophilized composition comprising components for performing in vitro transcription prepared by lyophilizing an aqueous composition that includes: (i) the one or more components for performing in vitro transcription; and (ii) a non-reducing polysaccharide at a concentration of at least about 40 mM and/or a sugar alcohol at a concentration of at least about 40 mM. In some embodiments, the lyophilized composition is prepared by lyophilizing an aqueous composition that comprises no more than 5% (v/v) glycerol.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a plurality of dielectric layers, and a plurality of internal electrodes stacked with one of the dielectric layers interposed therebetween, and external electrodes disposed on external surfaces of the body and connected to the internal electrodes, respectively. The plurality of dielectric layers include a dielectric expressed by empirical formula BaM1aTi1-xSnxM2bO3 (0.008?x?0.05, 0.006?a?0.03, and 0.0006?b ?0.006) in which M1 includes a rare earth element, and M2 includes at least one of Mn or V.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an immunoassay method and an immunoassay device. According to an aspect of the present invention, provided is an immunoassay device including: a stage capable of accommodating a plurality of cartridges having a plurality of wells; a solution transfer unit including a plurality of tips, which are movable relative to the stage and disposed to correspond to a position of the cartridge so as to suction a solution stored in each of the wells or discharge the suctioned solution from the well; and a control unit controlling the stage and the solution transfer unit to be relatively movable and controlling suction or discharge of a content into/from the plurality of tips.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an immunoassay device and an immunoassay method. According to an aspect of the present invention, an immunoassay device includes a measurement unit provided with a detection unit disposed at one side of a stage accommodating cartridges having a plurality of wells to move in a direction, in which the plurality of cartridges are arranged, and capable of measuring a state within the well disposed at the outermost side, and including a shielding plate that moves to cover an opened upper portion of the well disposed at the outermost side to block introduction of light into the well.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, provided is an immunoassay device including: a control unit controlling relative movement of a stage, which accommodates a cartridge having a plurality of wells, and a solution transfer unit including a tip and the suction and discharge of a solution into/from the tip, wherein the solution transfer unit includes: a driving part providing a pressure for suctioning and discharging the solution into/from the tip; and a magnetic force applying part installed at one side of the tip to apply magnetic force toward the tip, wherein the control unit controls the driving part so that a magnitude of the magnetic force applied to the tip by the magnetic force applying part is adjusted to hold magnetic particles inside the tip after the solution containing the magnetic particles is suctioned into the tip.

Abstract: A display apparatus and a controlling method of the same are provided. The display apparatus includes: an input unit configured to receive an image from at least one input source; a storage configured to store a program for performing an electronic blackboard function; a display configured to output a screen providing the electronic blackboard function; and a processor configured to control to output, via the display, the received image on at least one area of the screen, and to perform the electronic blackboard function with respect to an entire area of the screen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyester sound absorption material having improved moldability and decreased weight and a method of manufacturing a molded product using the same, and more particularly to a polyester sound absorption material, which is capable of integrally molding a skin member and a sound absorption material using a felt including a polyester base fiber, a low-melting-point polyester adhesive fiber and a polyester hollow fiber, without the need to attach an additional sound absorption pad onto a skin member.

Abstract: A refrigerator includes a door frame and a perimetric surface of an insulation door panel of a panel unit that are spaced apart from each other. A component receiving groove is provided between the door frame and the perimetric surface of the insulation door panel, so that an operation module is received in the component receiving groove. When the operation module is received in the component receiving groove, at least of a part of the operation module is arranged to face a front surface of the panel unit through a bezel portion constituting the front surface of the panel unit. Therefore, a space for installing the operation module such as a detection sensor or a touch sensor is provided to be sufficiently wide along an edge of a door.

Abstract: This application relates to a method of manufacturing a knife using a multilayer material. In one aspect, the method includes preparing a multilayer material for manufacturing a knife, and heating and then forging the multilayer material to form a knife-shaped structure including a blade part and a handle part. The method also includes grinding the blade part to form a sharpened knife-edge and applying mud, including kaolin and white clay, to an entire surface of the knife-shaped structure and removing the mud applied to the blade part. The method further includes heating the knife-shaped structure applied with the mud, and quenching the heated knife-shaped structure through oil-cooling. The method further includes etching a surface of the quenched knife-shaped structure to form a pattern on the surface and grinding the surface-etched knife-shaped structure to form a knife having a final shape.

Abstract: A capacitor component includes a body including dielectric layers and internal electrodes alternately arranged with the dielectric layers; and external electrodes including electrode layers disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes, first conductive resin layers disposed on the electrode layers, and second conductive resin layers disposed on the first conductive resin layers, wherein the first and second conductive resin layers include a metal powder and a base resin, the first conductive resin layers have a lower metal powder content than the second conductive resin layers, the metal powder includes one or more of flake-type powder particle and spherical-type powder particle, and a weight ratio of the flake-type powder particle in the metal powder contained in the first conductive resin layers is 60% or more, and a weight ratio of the spherical-type powder particle in the metal powder contained in the second conductive resin layers is 50% or more.

Abstract: A hot-work mold steel includes 0.37 to 0.46 wt % of carbon (C), 0.25 to 0.5 wt % of silicon (Si), 0.36 to 0.56 wt % of manganese (Mn), 2.0 to 5.0 wt % of chromium (Cr), 1.4 to 2.6 wt % of molybdenum (Mo), 0.4 to 0.8 wt % of vanadium (V), 0.0007 to 0.004 wt % of boron (B), 0.002 to 0.022 wt % of aluminum (Al), 0.001 to 0.09 wt % of titanium (Ti) and the remainder of iron (Fe) and inevitable impurities. The hot-work mold steel exhibits superior thermal conductivity, hardenability, durability, and nitriding characteristics, and increased resistance to heat check and melt-out. A die-casting mold made of the steel has improved thermal conductivity regardless of mold size and a prolonged life cycle and can improve the surface quality in manufactured parts.