Abstract: A method of generating a digital signature. The method comprises calculating a first random number and, based on second and third random numbers, first and second modified versions thereof. A curve point on an elliptic curve is determined based on a base point and the first modified version. A first signature part is calculated based on the curve point. Based on the second and third random numbers, the modified versions of the first random number, data to be signed, the first signature part, and a private key, a second signature part and a check value for the second signature part are calculated. The second signature part is compared with the check value for the second signature part and, responsive to the check value for the second signature part matching the second signature part, a cryptographic signature is output comprising the first signature part and the second signature part.

Abstract: A method of generating a digital signature. The method comprises calculating a first random number and, based on second and third random numbers, first and second modified versions thereof. A curve point on an elliptic curve is determined based on a base point and the first modified version. A first signature part is calculated based on the curve point. Based on the second and third random numbers, the modified versions of the first random number, data to be signed, the first signature part, and a private key, a second signature part and a check value for the second signature part are calculated. The second signature part is compared with the check value for the second signature part and, responsive to the check value for the second signature part matching the second signature part, a cryptographic signature is output comprising the first signature part and the second signature part.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus and method, the apparatus comprising a power input and a switch isolation circuit to provide isolation between the power input and a protected switch responsive to a timing signal. The switch isolation circuit comprises a switch isolation charge store, and a buffer circuit to receive power from the switch isolation charge store and coupled between the timing signal and the protected switch. The switch isolation circuit is configured to, in response to the timing signal having the first value, operate in a powered mode in which the switch isolation charge store receives power from the power input; and, in response to the timing signal having the second value, operate in an isolation mode in which the switch isolation charge store is isolated from the power input.

Abstract: Analytics processing circuitry can include a data scavenger and a data analyzer coupled to receive the data from the data scavenger. The data scavenger collects data from at least one element of interest of a plurality of elements of interest of an IC. The data analyzer identifies patterns in the data from the data scavenger over a time frame or for a snapshot of time based on a predefined metric. The analytics processing circuitry can further include a moderator and a risk predictor. The risk predictor generates a risk assessment regarding whether the data collected by the data scavenger is indicative of normal behavior or abnormal behavior based at least on the output of the data analyzer and a behavioral model for the IC, which can be device and application specific. A threat response can be performed based on the risk assessment.

Abstract: There are provided apparatuses and methods. The apparatus comprise a power input and a power output and a first isolation circuit comprising a charge store. The first isolation circuit is configured to switch between a first mode and a second mode at a switching frequency. In the first mode the charge store is coupled to the power input and is electrically isolated from an intermediate power node. In the second mode the charge store is coupled to the intermediate power node and is electrically isolated from the power input. The apparatus further comprises a second isolation circuit electrically coupled to the intermediate power node and the power output. The second isolation circuit is configured to output an output voltage at the power output. The second isolation circuit is configured to generate the output voltage by filtering the intermediate voltage signal to reduce signal components at the switching frequency.

Abstract: Analytics processing circuitry can include a data scavenger and a data analyzer coupled to receive the data from the data scavenger. The data scavenger collects data from at least one element of interest of a plurality of elements of interest of an IC. The data analyzer identifies patterns in the data from the data scavenger over a time frame or for a snapshot of time based on a predefined metric. The analytics processing circuitry can further include a moderator and a risk predictor. The risk predictor generates a risk assessment regarding whether the data collected by the data scavenger is indicative of normal behavior or abnormal behavior based at least on the output of the data analyzer and a behavioral model for the IC, which can be device and application specific. A threat response can be performed based on the risk assessment.

Abstract: A moderator system that can receive outputs of various stages of the security analytic framework and can receive input from external sources to provide information about emerging styles of attacks. One or more models/behavioral profiles can be curated by the moderator system, and the moderator system can provide updates to components of the security analytics framework.