Abstract: A system for analysis of the performance in use of a sliding board includes a database storing baseline performance; a sensor sensitive to the deformations of said sliding board; and a monitoring body. The monitoring body determines the performance in use based on measurements from the sensor; and compares the performance in use with the baseline performance. The sensor is secured to the sliding board and has at least one piezoelectric element secured to the sliding board and configured to generate electric energy during the deformations of the sliding board; and an electronic processing circuit, powered exclusively by the electric energy generated by the at least one piezoelectric element.

Abstract: A method for automatic recognition of a predetermined move of a user includes the construction of several characteristic physical quantities of the move of the user from acquired measurements performed by a tri-axial accelerometer only within a time interval [td; ti], where the instant ti is an instant, later than the instant td, at which the measured acceleration of a fist of the user in a direction Xm changes sign and becomes negative, the direction Xm being the direction parallel to a forearm of the user, directed from the elbow of the user to the fist of the user, then the classification of the move of the user in a predefined move category, chosen from among several possible predefined categories of moves, from these constructed characteristic physical quantities.

Abstract: A system for analysis of the performance in use of a sliding board includes a database storing baseline performance; a sensor sensitive to the deformations of said sliding board; and a monitoring body. The monitoring body determines the performance in use based on measurements from the sensor; and compares the performance in use with the baseline performance. The sensor is secured to the sliding board and has at least one piezoelectric element secured to the sliding board and configured to generate electric energy during the deformations of the sliding board; and an electronic processing circuit, powered exclusively by the electric energy generated by the at least one piezoelectric element.

Abstract: A method for determining if a papillary print is comprised of living human tissue or not, using a papillary print sensor comprising in superposition, a contact surface, an array optical sensor, and a plurality of illuminating devices parallel between them. The method comprises illumination of the papillary print by the illuminating devices forming together, on the contact surface, a light pattern which is uniform along an axis that extends from one side to the other of a detecting surface of the array optical sensor, and acquisition of an image by the array optical sensor, with these steps being implemented at least once; in each image, selection of the pixels corresponding to the valleys or ridges of the print; and using the pixels selected, extraction of an optical characteristic defining the response to illumination, of the material comprising the papillary print.

Abstract: A papillary print sensor comprising in superposition a contact surface to which the print to be imaged is intended to be applied, an array optical sensor and illuminating device. The illuminating device is arranged between the contact surface and a detecting surface of the array optical sensor, and consists of a plurality of organic light-emitting diodes, referred to as OLEDs. Each OLED extends uninterruptedly over more than a third of a width (L1) of the detecting surface, and the OLEDs extend together along one or two series of patterns that are parallel to one another and distributed along the length (L2) of the detecting surface. This configuration of the OLEDs allows in particular the transistors for controlling the OLEDs to be placed off the detecting surface (125).

Abstract: A method and system for acquiring and analyzing fingerprints with fraud detection in which an image of a fingerprint of an object is formed and the object is irradiated by means of an energizing beam. A fluorescence emitted by the object in response to the energizing beam is analyzed and a validity criterion is established from the analysis of fluorescence and making it possible to discriminate biological tissue from other objects is verified. A region of interest, capable of characterizing the biological tissues is selected on the fingerprint image, where the region of interest defines a useful observation area on the object by correspondence, and the validity criterion is established from measurements of fluorescence intensity relative to the observation area only.

Abstract: A method for automatic recognition of a predetermined move of a user includes the construction of several characteristic physical quantities of the move of the user from acquired measurements performed by a tri-axial accelerometer only within a time interval [td; ti], where the instant ti is an instant, later than the instant td, at which the measured acceleration of a fist of the user in a direction Xm changes sign and becomes negative, the direction Xm being the direction parallel to a forearm of the user, directed from the elbow of the user to the fist of the user, then the classification of the move of the user in a predefined move category, chosen from among several possible predefined categories of moves, from these constructed characteristic physical quantities.

Abstract: A method for determining if a papillary print is comprised of living human tissue or not, using a papillary print sensor comprising in superposition, a contact surface, an array optical sensor, and a plurality of illuminating devices parallel between them. The method comprises illumination of the papillary print by the illuminating devices forming together, on the contact surface, a light pattern which is uniform along an axis that extends from one side to the other of a detecting surface of the array optical sensor, and acquisition of an image by the array optical sensor, with these steps being implemented at least once; in each image, selection of the pixels corresponding to the valleys or ridges of the print; and using the pixels selected, extraction of an optical characteristic defining the response to illumination, of the material comprising the papillary print.

Abstract: A papillary print sensor comprising in superposition a contact surface to which the print to be imaged is intended to be applied, an array optical sensor and illuminating device. The illuminating device is arranged between the contact surface and a detecting surface of the array optical sensor, and consists of a plurality of organic light-emitting diodes, referred to as OLEDs. Each OLED extends uninterruptedly over more than a third of a width (L1) of the detecting surface, and the OLEDs extend together along one or two series of patterns that are parallel to one another and distributed along the length (L2) of the detecting surface. This configuration of the OLEDs allows in particular the transistors for controlling the OLEDs to be placed off the detecting surface (125).

Abstract: A method and a device for determining a concentration of lipids in a microorganism such as a micro-alga by illuminating a sample containing microorganisms and acquiring a total diffraction pattern of the sample is acquired, the total diffraction pattern including a plurality of unit diffraction pattern each associated with a microorganism.

Abstract: A method and system for acquiring and analyzing fingerprints with fraud detection in which an image of a fingerprint of an object is formed and the object is irradiated by means of an energizing beam. A fluorescence emitted by the object in response to the energizing beam is analyzed and a validity criterion is established from the analysis of fluorescence and making it possible to discriminate biological tissue from other objects is verified. A region of interest, capable of characterizing the biological tissues is selected on the fingerprint image, where the region of interest defines a useful observation area on the object by correspondence, and the validity criterion is established from measurements of fluorescence intensity relative to the observation area only.

Abstract: A device for a bimodal diagnostic probe with optical and ultrasonic imaging, the probe including a main body supporting an ultrasonic transducer at its front end. The device includes a shell, an illumination mechanism mounted on a front end of the shell to light outside of the shell, and a collection or detection mechanism mounted on the front end of the shell to collect or detect an optical signal produced outside the shell. The shell includes an attachment mechanism to reversibly assemble it around the main body of the probe, with the illumination mechanism and the collection or detection mechanism mounted on the shell.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining a concentration of lipids in a microorganism, in particular a micro-alga, wherein: a sample containing microorganisms is illuminated (101); and a total diffraction pattern (12) of the sample is acquired (102), the total diffraction pattern comprising a plurality of unit diffraction patterns (131; 14A; 14B) each associated with a microorganism. According to the invention, a value of a numerical indicator (In) representative of a dispersion of the light intensity in a zone of interest (13) of the total diffraction pattern is determined (104), and a concentration of lipids (Cx) in the microorganisms is deduced therefrom. The invention also relates to a device for implementing such a method.

Abstract: A system for reconstructing optical properties of a diffusing medium including at least one pulsed radiation source capable of illuminating the diffusing medium, at least one first detector of a first type, capable of receiving a signal emitted by the medium, the first detector being a time-resolved detector, and an information processing unit for processing at least one source—first detector pair, a time distribution of the signal received by the corresponding first detector. The reconstruction system also includes at least one second detector of a second type, each second detector being made up of a set of pixel(s) from an image sensor capable of acquiring an image of the medium, and the second detector being capable of measuring an intensity of the signal emitted by the medium, the intensity corresponding to an equivalent moment of order 0 for the corresponding source—second detector pair.

Abstract: A coupling device for an optical fiber used in optical tomography examination of a medium includes a mass of diffusing material for a wavelength guided by the optical fiber. This mass includes a bearing surface to be applied against the surface of the medium. At least one housing is provided in the mass to receive the end of the optical fiber.

Abstract: A phantom for medical imaging instrumentation, the phantom including a first hydrogel matrix, said matrix containing additives for simulating the optical and acoustic properties of a living organ or tissue. In the phantom, the additives include Indian ink or haemoglobin, silica powder and titanium dioxide powder. The phantom may contain a tumor simulator in solid or liquid form. It may also comprise several hydrogel matrices, each matrix including additives in different concentrations depending on the organ or tissue simulated. A method of producing the phantom includes one or more freeze-thaw cycles for optimizing the characteristics of the phantom.

Abstract: A device for a bimodal diagnostic probe with optical and ultrasonic imaging, the probe including a main body supporting an ultrasonic transducer at its front end. The device includes a shell, an illumination mechanism mounted on a front end of the shell to light outside of the shell, and a collection or detection mechanism mounted on the front end of the shell to collect or detect an optical signal produced outside the shell. The shell includes an attachment mechanism to reversibly assemble it around the main body of the probe, with the illumination mechanism and the collection or detection mechanism mounted on the shell.

Abstract: The system according to the invention for reconstructing optical properties of a diffusing medium, the reconstruction system comprises: at least one pulsed radiation source capable of illuminating the diffusing medium, at least one first detector of a first type, capable of receiving a signal emitted by the medium, the or each first detector being a time-resolved detector, and means for processing, for at least one source—first detector pair, a time distribution of the signal received by the corresponding first detector. The reconstruction system also comprises at least one second detector of a second type distinct from the first type, the or each second detector being made up of a set of pixel(s) from an image sensor capable of acquiring an image of the medium, and the or each second detector is capable of measuring an intensity of the signal emitted by the medium, said intensity corresponding to an equivalent moment of order 0 for the corresponding source—second detector pair.

Abstract: In the field of videoendoscopes for medical or industrial use, a videoendoscope has a bispectral optical head comprising a microcamera, white light lighting means and fluorescence light lighting means. The optical head is linked by appropriate electrical and optical connectors to the other elements of the videoendoscope. Preferably, it comprises inexpensive standard elements and is packaged in a single-use sterile packaging. There are different possible embodiments depending on whether the optical head comprises a single sensor or two sensors, depending on whether the device operates in continuous mode or in sequential mode and, finally, depending on whether the light sources are incorporated in the optical head or external thereto, the light being then routed by means of optical fibres.

Abstract: A phantom for medical imaging instrumentation, the phantom including a first hydrogel matrix, said matrix containing additives for simulating the optical and acoustic properties of a living organ or tissue. In the phantom, the additives include Indian ink or haemoglobin, silica powder and titanium dioxide powder. The phantom may contain a tumor simulator in solid or liquid form. It may also comprise several hydrogel matrices, each matrix including additives in different concentrations depending on the organ or tissue simulated. A method of producing the phantom includes one or more freeze-thaw cycles for optimizing the characteristics of the phantom.