Abstract: A digital watermarking method including receiving, by an electronic processor, an original image signal containing a series of original visual images, where the original image signal encoded uses a perceptual quantizer (PQ) luminance level encoding transfer function resulting in PQ luminance steps within the original image signal, and where the PQ luminance steps have varying sizes across a luminance range. The method further includes receiving, by the electronic processor, a watermark image signal including a watermark, and adjusting the strength of the watermark by at least a first weighting factor that is a predetermined first number of PQ luminance steps.

Abstract: A projection system and calibration method therefore relate to a light source configured to emit a light in response to an image data, an optical system configured to project the light emitted by the light source; receiving an input associated with a plurality of light values corresponding to a plurality of primary lightfields; converting the input associated with the plurality of light values to a plurality of projector primary color values; determining a gain map based on the plurality Values of projector primary color values; applying the gain map to an image to perform a chromaticity uniformity correction by adjusting levels of the plurality of primary lightfields so that a primary mixture is the same over an image frame, and projecting the image with the optical system in the image frame, wherein the second image is corrected by the gain map.

Abstract: A non-transitory computer-readable-medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor of an image projector, cause the image projector to perform operations including receiving a first image data, determining a thermal state of the image projector based at least in part on a content of the first image data, generating a second image data based on the first image data and the thermal state; emitting light in response to the second image data, and projecting an image onto a screen based on the emitted light, wherein the first image data corresponds to a frame of a video, and the second image data corresponds to the frame of the video.

Abstract: A projection system and calibration method therefore relate to a light source configured to emit a light in response to an image data, an optical system configured to project the light emitted by the light source; receiving an input associated with a plurality of light values corresponding to a plurality of primary lightfields; converting the input associated with the plurality of light values to a plurality of projector primary color values; determining a gain map based on the plurality Values of projector primary color values; applying the gain map to an image to perform a chromaticity uniformity correction by adjusting levels of the plurality of primary lightfields so that a primary mixture is the same over an image frame, and projecting the image with the optical system in the image frame, wherein the second image is corrected by the gain map.

Abstract: A non-transitory computer-readable-medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor of an image projector, cause the image projector to perform operations including receiving a first image data, determining a thermal state of the image projector based at least in part on a content of the first image data, generating a second image data based on the first image data and the thermal state; emitting light in response to the second image data, and projecting an image onto a screen based on the emitted light, wherein the first image data corresponds to a frame of a video, and the second image data corresponds to the frame of the video.

Abstract: An image projector includes an image data input, a controller, a light source, illumination optics, an imaging spatial light modulator (SLM), and imaging optics. The controller is coupled to receive the image data and is operative to determine a thermal state of the image projector. The controller also adjusts the image data depending on the thermal state of the image projector to generate thermally adjusted image data. The thermal state of facilitates adjustment of the imaging data, because the thermal state is indicative of changes in the lightfield incident on the SLM.

Abstract: An image projector includes an image data input, a controller, a light source, illumination optics, an imaging spatial light modulator (SLM), and imaging optics. The controller is coupled to receive the image data and is operative to determine a thermal state of the image projector. The controller also adjusts the image data depending on the thermal state of the image projector to generate thermally adjusted image data. The thermal state of facilitates adjustment of the imaging data, because the thermal state is indicative of changes in the lightfield incident on the SLM.

Abstract: Apparatus for controlling a spatial light modulator (106) of an image projector (100), the image projector further comprising an illumination source (102) arranged to illuminate the spatial light modulator (106), the apparatus comprising an input (126) for receiving image data, an output for outputting image data and a controller (110) in communication with the input and the output, the controller (110) being configured to: determine an estimated thermal state of the projector; use at least the estimated thermal state of the projector to obtain an expected illumination pattern of light incident on the spatial light modulator (106) when illuminated by the illumination source (102); use the expected illumination pattern to adjust the received image data so as to compensate for thermal changes in one or more components of the image projector; and output the adjusted image data to the spatial light modulator (106).

Abstract: Apparatus for controlling a spatial light modulator (106) of an image projector (100), the image projector further comprising an illumination source (102) arranged to illuminate the spatial light modulator (106), the apparatus comprising an input (126) for receiving image data, an output for outputting image data and a controller (110) in communication with the input and the output, the controller (110) being configured to: •determine an estimated thermal state of the projector; •use at least the estimated thermal state of the projector to obtain an expected illumination pattern of light incident on the spatial light modulator (106) when illuminated by the illumination source (102); •use the expected illumination pattern to adjust the received image data so as to compensate for thermal changes in one or more components of the image projector; and •output the adjusted image data to the spatial light modulator (106).

Abstract: A display provides increased contrast and resolution via first LCD panel energized to generate an image and a second LCD panel configured to increase contrast of the image. The second panel is an LCD panel without color filters and is configured to increase contrast by decreasing black levels of dark portions of images using polarization rotation and filtration. The second LCD panel may have higher resolution than the first LCD panel. A half wave plate and/or film is placed in between the first and the second panel. The panels may be directly illuminated or edge lit, and may be globally or locally dimmed lights that may also include individual control of color intensities for each image or frame displayed.

Abstract: A relay lens system for a high dynamic range projector is provided. The relay lens system comprising: a light input; a light output; one or more lenses configured to relay light from the light input to the light output; and, an aperture stop configured to provide a given numerical aperture to the light being relayed through the one or more lenses, the combination of the given numerical aperture and the one or more lenses are configured to introduce a spherical aberration in the light between the light input and the light output, the spherical aberration changing a shape of a pixel in the light from an approximate square shape at the light input to a function having an upper boundary and a lower boundary based on a distance from a center of the pixel, and a pixel dimension of a dither pattern in the light entering the light input.

Abstract: A relay lens system for a high dynamic range projector is provided. The relay lens system comprising: a light input; a light output; one or more lenses configured to relay light from the light input to the light output; and, an aperture stop configured to provide a given numerical aperture to the light being relayed through the one or more lenses, the combination of the given numerical aperture and the one or more lenses are configured to introduce a spherical aberration in the light between the light input and the light output, the spherical aberration changing a shape of a pixel in the light from an approximate square shape at the light input to a function having an upper boundary and a lower boundary based on a distance from a centre of the pixel, and a pixel dimension of a dither pattern in the light entering the light input.

Abstract: For a frame set of a moving image sequence, a motion estimate is accessed. The motion estimate describes a change to a region of a reference frame with respect to at least one other frame. The reference frame and the other frames are displaced from each other within the frame set from over a temporal window. The regions of the two frames contain at least a portion of an image feature. The motion estimate is smoothed over the temporal window. The smoothing may facilitate aligning, at least in part, the image feature within the set of frames.

Abstract: A method and system for generating backlight control values for a dual modulation display including a front panel having a first resolution and a backlight subsystem having lower resolution than the front panel, in response to input image data. Some embodiments determine statistical data indicative of at least one statistical measure of each of a number of spatially compact subsets of pixels of image data having the first resolution, where the pixels of image data are pixels of the input image data, color components of pixels of the input image data, or data values derived from pixels of the input image data. Some embodiments determine backlight drive values for each color channel of the backlight subsystem, including by determining statistical data for each color channel, determining backlight drive values for each color channel from the statistical data, and performing cross-channel correction on these backlight drive values.

Abstract: A system for concurrently displaying multiple images, such as multiple video images, multiple graphics images, and multiple text images. Each image may be subject to a different adaptive filtering operation. The system uses multiple converters or other filters that are coupled to respectively different sources of signals and a processor to combine the signals provided by the various format converters or filters. A computer controls the format converters, the filters, and the merging processor. The combined signals developed by the merging processor are provided to a single display device.

Abstract: A filter selector generates a filter address value to select one of a number of frequency characteristics of a filter to resample a first data signal from a first segment of data in order to generate second sampled data signal in a second segment of data. The filter selector includes an adder which adds a resampling factor to a previous address value to generate a current address value if the previous address value is less than a comparator value and which subtracts the comparator value from the previous address value to generate the current address value if the previous address value is greater than or equal to the comparator value. The current address value is shifted by n bits, where n is an integer, to generate the filter address value.

Abstract: A sample rate conversion system converts from an input sample rate stream having a predetermined input sample rate to an output sample stream having a predetermined output sample rate by interpolating output samples from the input samples using first and second approximate sample rate ratios. The system includes circuitry which selects a sequence of interpolation filters from among a set of filters, the sequences being defined by one of these approximate ratios, and circuitry which monitors the magnitude of the accumulated error introduced by the approximation. When this accumulated error becomes greater than a threshold, the system changes to use a further sequence of interpolation filters based on the other approximate ratio. The accumulated error changes in a positive sense with each successive sample while one of the two approximate ratios is used. The accumulated error changes in a negative sense with each successive sample while the other of the two approximate ratios is used.

Abstract: A video signal processing system uses a sequence of interpolation filters to resample a 125M video signal to produce a 244M signal. In addition, the system allows an operator to specify a desired subcarrier-to-horizontal sync (SCH) phase and a desired horizontal position. The system automatically adjusts the starting point in the sequence of filters used for the resampling operation to implement each of the requested phase shifts.

Abstract: A system converts digital video signals between two digital video signal formats. The system includes a rate converter which receives digital samples of the video signal in the first format and at the clock frequency thereof and converts those signls to digital samples of the video signal at the clock frequency of the second signal format. The outputs of the rate converter are combined with appropriate coefficients in a digital filter to produce alternately coefficient modified chorma and luminance signals which are combined in an output circuit to produce the digital video signal in the second video signal format.

Abstract: When tape in a VTR moves in the same direction as the direction of peripheral motion of a headwheel across which the tape passes, release of one end of the tape during rewind may cause the tape to whip around the headwheel and jam. The tape accumulation resulting from the motion is accommodated by a tapered open-ended tunnel. After accumulation in the tunnel, the tape is reeled in by the take-up reel.