Abstract: A method of printing comprising the steps of marking the surface of a test preprinted media with a first marking material; placing the media adjacent to a transfer media; disposing the test media and the transfer media into the nip of a fuser roller assembly to thereby apply predetermined heat and pressure thereto; removing the test media and the transfer media from the nip of the fuser roller after a predetermined time; and, measuring the density of the first marking material which has been offset to the transfer media.

Abstract: The present invention is a coating for a fuser roller having an elastomer layer that includes fluoroplasfic particles dispersed through the elastomer layer wherein the surface of the particles has been contacted with a solution comprising a group I or a group II metal hydride while being exposed to ultraviolet UV radiation. This treatment reduces the fluorine content in of the layer by at least 20 percent and increases the oxygen content or nitrogen content on the layer to greater than zero.

Abstract: A fuser roller for toner fusing systems and processes, and including a base and a fusing surface layer. The fusing surface layer has a first elastomer continuous phase and a second elastomer discontinuous phase; the discontinuous phase is dispersed through the continuous phase in the form of domains. The second elastomer is wettable by the first elastomer, and at the temperature of the fusing process, the modulus of the second elastomer is greater than the modulus of the first elastomer. The swell levels of the first and second elastomers both are greater than zero, with the swell level of the second elastomer being lower than the swell level of the first elastomer.

Abstract: A process for fusing toner to paper. The toner fusing system for conducting this process includes a fuser roller consisting of a base, and a fusing surface layer that includes both a fluoroelastomer continuous phase, and also a discontinuous phase dispersed through the continuous phase in the form of domains.

Abstract: A polyorganosiloxane block hydrocarbyl block polymer having utility as a release agent in toner fusing systems. The polymer has one or more polar linkages, with each such linkage bonding a polyorganosiloxane block and a hydrocarbyl block, and also including a polar functionality.

Abstract: A molecular complex for application to fuser members in toner fusing systems. The complex is formed from molecules with complementary acid and base functional groups. These groups interact to provide a noncovalent bond having a bond energy of about 20 kJ/mol or more.

Abstract: Branched monofunctional polysiloxanes are disclosed having the general formula: X-(Da)-(DbTc), wherein X-(Da) is a linear moiety and (DbTc) is a branched moiety; X a substituted or unsubstituted, monovalent or divalent hydrocarbon having a functional group; R5 and R6 are independently halogenated or unhalogenated monovalent hydrocarbon or substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon; T is (R7)dSiO(4-d)/2 R7 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon; wherein the branched polysiloxane is end-capped by R8 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon; a is 1 to 300, b is 25 to 5000, c is 1 to 100, d is 0 or 1; and Tc is randomly distributed in the branched polysiloxane. Additionally, processes for preparing such polysiloxanes, and coating compositions comprising the same is provided. A fuser member and substrate comprising a branched monofunctional polysiloxane of the above formula are also disclosed.

Abstract: A layer for an article, including a fluoroelastomer, and at least about 25 percent by volume nonfibrillatable and autoadhesive plastic particles.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fuser member, including fusing apparatus and electrostatographic methods which employ the fuser member, which has improved wear resistance and a reduced tendency to contaminate with toner particles. The fuser member comprises a core and a pliant coating thereon. The coating comprises a base cushion layer comprised of a first elastomeric composition, with a surface layer thereover comprised of a second elastomeric composition. The hardness of the surface layer is equal to or less than the hardness of the base cushion layer. In embodiments, the surface layer further comprises a particulate silica filler in an amount of about 10 volume percent or less, based on total volume of the surface layer.

Abstract: A method of printing comprising the steps of marking the surface of a test preprinted media with a first marking material; placing the media adjacent to a transfer media; disposing the test media and the transfer media into the nip of a fuser roller assembly to thereby apply predetermined heat and pressure thereto; removing the test media and the transfer media from the nip of the fuser roller after a predetermined time; and, measuring the density of the first marking material which has been offset to the transfer media.

Abstract: A polyorganosiloxane block hydrocarbyl block polymer having utility as a release agent in toner fusing systems. The polymer has one or more polar linkages, with each such linkage bonding a polyorganosiloxane block and a hydrocarbyl block, and also including a polar functionality.

Abstract: A polyorganosiloxane block hydrocarbyl block polymer having utility as a release agent in toner fusing systems. The polymer has one or more polar linkages, with each such linkage bonding a polyorganosiloxane block and a hydrocarbyl block, and also including a polar functionality.

Abstract: A surface contacting member for toner fusing systems and processes. This surface contacting member has a fluoroelastomer surface layer containing amorphous silica that has been surface treated with at least one organoaminosilane.

Abstract: A surface contacting member for toner fusing systems and processes. This surface contacting member has a fluoroelastomer surface layer containing amorphous silica that has been surface treated with at least one organoaminosilane.

Abstract: A fuser member comprising a core and a layer overlying the core, the layer including a cured fluorocarbon random copolymer having subunits of: —CH2CF2)x—, —(CF2CF(CF3)y—, or —(CF2CF2)z—, wherein x is from 30 to 90 mole percent, y is from 10 to 70 mole percent, z is from 0 to 34 mole percent; and x+y+z equals 100 mole percent; the layer further including particulate filler having zinc oxide and yellow iron oxide.

Abstract: A composition for combating toner marking, in the form of a particulate material dispersed in release agent.

Abstract: A layer for an article, including a fluoroelastomer, and at least about 25 percent by volume nonfibrillatable and autoadhesive plastic particles.

Abstract: A fuser member is described wherein the fuser member includes a core, a cushion comprising a first layer adjacent to the core and a second layer on top of the first layer, and a plastic sleeve. Also described is a process for producing a fuser member, which includes applying a first layer of cushioning composition on a core, applying a second layer of cushioning composition on the first layer of the cushioning composition, and applying a plastic sleeve on the second layer of the cushioning composition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fuser member, including fusing apparatus and electrostatographic methods which employ the fuser member, which has improved wear resistance and a reduced tendency to contaminate with toner particles. The fuser member comprises a core and a pliant coating thereon. The coating comprises a base cushion layer comprised of a first elastomeric composition, with a surface layer thereover comprised of a second elastomeric composition. The hardness of the surface layer is equal to or less than the hardness of the base cushion layer. In embodiments, the surface layer further comprises a particulate silica filler in an amount of about 10 volume percent or less, based on total volume of the surface layer.

Abstract: In a process for forming a fluoroelastomer composite material for use in preparing an image member containing a substrate, a curable fluorocarbon elastomer is combined with preformed polysiloxane particles in an organic solvent, thereby forming a composite mixture. Milling the composite mixture produces a uniform coating dispersion of the fluoroelastomer composite material in the organic solvent.