Abstract: The present disclosure relates to tobacco plants, tobacco seeds, compositions, and methods related to the identification and introgression of the Pale Yellow locus in tobacco. It also relates to generating novel mutations within the PY locus in tobacco.

Abstract: Hot water is transmitted from an automobile's cooling system to a fuel vaporizer wherein it is utilized to heat gasoline to a vapor state. Air is drawn into the fuel vaporizer utilizing carburetor vacuum and is added to the vapor and drawn into the carburetor. Vaporized fuel and outside air are mixed in a separate dry vapor section within the vaporizer and the amount of air allowed to enter the fuel vaporizer is controlled utilizing a valve system. In this manner, the fuel-air vapor is more efficiently burned in the engine and improved gas mileage is achieved.

Abstract: Hot water is transmitted from an automobile's cooling system to a fuel vaporizer wherein it is used to heat gasoline to a vapor state. Air is added to the vapor by a fan, then forced to the carburetor. The flow of vapor into the carburetor is controlled by adjusting a vapor pickup within the carburetor's air cleaner. In this manner, the fuel-air vapor is more efficiently burned in the engine and better mileage is achieved.