Patents by Inventor Jesse Aaron RICHMOND

Jesse Aaron RICHMOND has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11614819
    Abstract: A system may include a display driven using display driving circuitry to present an image via pixels. The display driving circuitry may include a sensor core compatible with one or more strain sensing circuits. The same sensor core may be used by a control system of the display to sense a stress applied to a strained region of a display using a current divider sensing circuit and/or a Wheatstone bridge sensing circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Zhen Zhang, Baris Cagdaser, Chieh-Chien Lin, Derek Keith Shaeffer, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Suoming Zhang
  • Patent number: 11488529
    Abstract: A current-voltage (IV) relationship of a pixel having a diode is initially determined. A first voltage is determined that does not cause the diode to emit light, and a first current across the diode is sensed by applying the first voltage. A predetermined current is determined based on the first voltage and the IV relationship. A ratio is determined based on the first current, a target current, and the predetermined current. A ratio voltage is determined by applying the ratio to a predetermined target voltage. If the first current is less than the predetermined current, then the ratio voltage is applied to supply a target current to the diode. If the first current is greater than the predetermined current, then a second voltage is determined by averaging the first test voltage and the ratio voltage, and the second voltage is applied to supply the target current to the diode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Injae Hwang, Jesun Kim, Hyunwoo Nho, Jie Won Ryu, Hyunsoo Kim, Junhua Tan, Myungjoon Choi, Rebecca Park, Shiping Shen, Sun-Il Chang, Shengkui Gao, Kingsuk Brahma, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Changki Min, Yifan Zhang, Jiye Lee, Chaohao Wang
  • Patent number: 11380260
    Abstract: An electronic device comprises a controller. The controller is configured to provide a first signal to a display of the electronic device to turn off the display. The controller is also configured to provide a second signal to the display to alter a gate source voltage of a drive transistor coupled to a light emitting diode (LED) of a pixel of the display while the display is turned off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Junhua Tan, Kingsuk Brahma, Jie Won Ryu, Shengkui Gao, Shiping Shen, Majid Gharghi, Hyunwoo Nho, Injae Hwang, Kavinaath Murugan, Sun-Il Chang, Chin-Wei Lin, Hyunsoo Kim, Rui Zhang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yun Wang, Hung Sheng Lin
  • Patent number: 11205363
    Abstract: An electronic display may include pixel circuitry to display an image based on image data compensated for voltage variations within the pixel circuitry. Image processing circuitry may generate a compensation value to compensate the image data for cross-talk (e.g., electromagnetic coupling between an electrode of touch sensor circuitry and an electrode of the pixel circuitry) that may cause the voltage variations. Additionally or alternatively, the image processing circuitry may generate another compensation value to compensate the image data for another cross-talk (e.g., electromagnetic coupling between two electrodes of the pixel circuitry). The image processing circuitry may generate the compensated image data based on the first compensation value and/or the second compensation value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Myungjoon Choi, Kingsuk Brahma, Li-Xuan Chuo, Mohammad Ali Jangda, Hyunsoo Kim, Hyunwoo Nho, Alex H. Pai, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Jie Won Ryu, Shiping Shen, Chaohao Wang
  • Patent number: 11189202
    Abstract: A system may include an electronic display panel having multiple pixels for depicting image data and processing circuitry that may receive a first error value representative of a first difference between a first electrical signal measured at a first pixel of the multiple pixels and an expected electrical signal for the first pixel. The first electrical signal may be based on a test signal transmitted to the first pixel and the expected electrical signal may correspond to an expected response of the first pixel based on the test signal. The processing circuitry may filter the first error value to generate a first compensated error value and may filter the first error value based on the first compensated error value to generate a second compensated error value, where the second compensated error value may filter one or more effects of spatial crosstalk between one or more pixels near the first pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Sun-Il Chang, Baris Cagdaser, Chaohao Wang, Derek Keith Shaeffer, Hyunsoo Kim, Hyunwoo Nho, Injae Hwang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Jie Won Ryu, Junhua Tan, Kingsuk Brahma, Myung-Je Cho, Myungjoon Choi, Shengkui Gao, Shiping Shen, Wei H. Yao, Yunhui Hou
  • Patent number: 11164515
    Abstract: An electronic device comprises an electronic display having an active area having a pixel. The electronic device also comprises processing circuitry configured to receive image data to send to the pixel and adjust the image data to generate corrected image data based at least in part on a stored correction value for the pixel. The processing circuitry also is configured to generate a test data to send to the pixel subsequent to sending corrected image data to the pixel, wherein the test data is selected based upon a comparison of at least one aspect of the corrected image data with a threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Hung Sheng Lin, Hyunwoo Nho, Sun-Il Chang, Junhua Tan, Jie Won Ryu, Shengkui Gao, Rui Zhang, Injae Hwang, Kingsuk Brahma, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Shiping Shen, Hyunsoo Kim
  • Publication number: 20210118349
    Abstract: An electronic display may include pixel circuitry to display an image based on image data compensated for voltage variations within the pixel circuitry. Image processing circuitry may generate a compensation value to compensate the image data for cross-talk (e.g., electromagnetic coupling between an electrode of touch sensor circuitry and an electrode of the pixel circuitry) that may cause the voltage variations. Additionally or alternatively, the image processing circuitry may generate another compensation value to compensate the image data for another cross-talk (e.g., electromagnetic coupling between two electrodes of the pixel circuitry). The image processing circuitry may generate the compensated image data based on the first compensation value and/or the second compensation value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2020
    Publication date: April 22, 2021
    Inventors: Myungjoon Choi, Kingsuk Brahma, Li-Xuan Chuo, Mohammad Ali Jangda, Hyunsoo Kim, Hyunwoo Nho, Alex H. Pai, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Jie Won Ryu, Shiping Shen, Chaohao Wang
  • Publication number: 20210096682
    Abstract: A system may include a display driven using display driving circuitry to present an image via pixels. The display driving circuitry may include a sensor core compatible with one or more strain sensing circuits. The same sensor core may be used by a control system of the display to sense a stress applied to a strained region of a display using a current divider sensing circuit and/or a Wheatstone bridge sensing circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2020
    Publication date: April 1, 2021
    Inventors: Zhen Zhang, Baris Cagdaser, Chieh-Chien Lin, Derek Keith Shaeffer, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Suoming Zhang
  • Publication number: 20210082349
    Abstract: An electronic device comprises a controller. The controller is configured to provide a first signal to a display of the electronic device to turn off the display. The controller is also configured to provide a second signal to the display to alter a gate source voltage of a drive transistor coupled to a light emitting diode (LED) of a pixel of the display while the display is turned off.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2018
    Publication date: March 18, 2021
    Inventors: Junhua Tan, Kingsuk Brahma, Jie Won Ryu, Shengkui Gao, Shiping Shen, Majid Gharghi, Hyunwoo Nho, Injae Hwang, Kavinaath Murugan, Sun-II Chang, Chin-Wei Lin, Hyunsoo Kim, Rui Zhang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yun Wang, Hung Sheng Lin
  • Patent number: 10950182
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods that may reduce a reduction in visual artifacts related to hysteresis of a light emitting diode (LED) electronic display. In one example, an electronic device may include a controller. The controller is may provide a signal to a pixel of a display of the electronic device while at least a portion of the display is turned off. The signal may include a first current and a second current. The first current may be designed to increase an ambient temperature corresponding to the pixel. The second current may be generated as part of an active panel conditioning operation. By applying the first current and the second current, hysteresis settling times from the pixel may improve, therefore improving speeds of sensing and compensation operations of the electronic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Junhua Tan, Kingsuk Brahma, Jie Won Ryu, Shengkui Gao, Shiping Shen, Majid Gharghi, Hyunwoo Nho, Injae Hwang, Kavinaath Murugan, Sun-Il Chang, Chin-Wei Lin, Hyunsoo Kim, Rui Zhang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yun Wang, Hung Sheng Lin, Alex H. Pai, Chaohao Wang, Wei H. Yao
  • Patent number: 10943541
    Abstract: Current-voltage shift determination circuitry of a processing core complex coupled to the electronic display determines total current-voltage shift values at a pixel. The current-voltage shift determination circuitry then determines temperature-based current-voltage shift values at the pixel. The current-voltage shift determination circuitry extracts the temperature-based current-voltage shift values from the total current-voltage shift values to determine age-based voltage degradation values. Display compensation circuitry of the processing core complex adjusts display of image data by the pixel based on the age-based voltage degradation values. In this manner, voltage degradation due to pixel aging may be determined separately from current-voltage shift due to temperature, and, as such, be more accurately compensated for, resulting in better display of image data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Junhua Tan, Hsin-Ying Chiu, Sun-Il Chang, Yunhui Hou, Jie Won Ryu, Hyunwoo Nho, Weichuan Yao, Shiping Shen, Injae Hwang, Hyunsoo Kim, Myungjoon Choi, Shengkui Gao, Chaohao Wang, Kingsuk Brahma, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Myung-Je Cho, Changki Min, Wei H. Yao
  • Publication number: 20210056930
    Abstract: An electronic device may include an electronic display having multiple display pixels. The display pixels may illuminate at a target luminance based at least in part on a first analog voltage signal. The electronic device may also include an electrical bus configured to generate multiple analog voltage signals including the first analog voltage signal, which is output on an output of the electrical bus. The electrical bus may include a digital to analog converter to generate at least some of the analog voltage signals and multiple output buffers to buffer the analog voltage signals. The outputs may be buffered by an output buffer of the output buffers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2020
    Publication date: February 25, 2021
    Inventors: Jaeyoung Kang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Mahdi Farrokh Baroughi, Hopil Bae, John T. Wetherell, Kingsuk Brahma, Yuichi Okuda, Shingo Hatanaka, Baris Cagdaser, Myungjoon Choi, Jie Won Ryu, Hyunwoo Nho, Yafei Bi, Wei H. Yao, Henry C. Jen, Derek Keith Shaeffer
  • Patent number: 10878747
    Abstract: Methods and systems for compensating a display of an electronic device using internal sensing and external compensation. The external compensation uses a generated compensation map that then is used to compensate for variations that occur outside of display circuitry. The internal sensing compensation is used to compensate for internally sensed parameters (e.g., aging) of the display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2020
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Shengkui Gao, Chaohao Wang, Hung Sheng Lin, Hyunsoo Kim, Hyunwoo Nho, Injae Hwang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Jie Won Ryu, Junhua Tan, Kingsuk Brahma, Myung-Je Cho, Myungjoon Choi, Shiping Shen, Sun-Il Chang, Wei H. Yao, Yi Qiao
  • Publication number: 20200365082
    Abstract: A current-voltage (IV) relationship of a pixel having a diode is initially determined. A first voltage is determined that does not cause the diode to emit light, and a first current across the diode is sensed by applying the first voltage. A predetermined current is determined based on the first voltage and the IV relationship. A ratio is determined based on the first current, a target current, and the predetermined current. A ratio voltage is determined by applying the ratio to a predetermined target voltage. If the first current is less than the predetermined current, then the ratio voltage is applied to supply a target current to the diode. If the first current is greater than the predetermined current, then a second voltage is determined by averaging the first test voltage and the ratio voltage, and the second voltage is applied to supply the target current to the diode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2020
    Publication date: November 19, 2020
    Inventors: Injae Hwang, Jesun Kim, Hyunwoo Nho, Jie Won Ryu, Hyunsoo Kim, Junhua Tan, Myungjoon Choi, Rebecca Park, Shiping Shen, Sun-Il Chang, Shengkui Gao, Kingsuk Brahma, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Changki Min, Yifan Zhang, Jiye Lee, Chaohao Wang
  • Patent number: 10755618
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for differential sensing (DS), difference-differential sensing (DDS), correlated double sampling (CDS), correlated-correlated double sampling (CDS-CDS) and/or programmable capacitor matching to reduce display panel sensing noise. An electronic device may include one or more processors that generate image data according to sensing operations. The one or more processors may reference a sensing pattern as part of sensing operations. Applying test sensing signals based on the sensing pattern may help reduce error associated with sensing operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2020
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Hung Sheng Lin, Shengkui Gao, Hyunwoo Nho, Chin-Wei Lin, Mohammad B. Vahid Far, Jie Won Ryu, Kingsuk Brahma, Junhua Tan, Sun-Il Chang, Shinya Ono, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yafei Bi, Derek K. Shaeffer, Myungjoon Choi, Shiping Shen
  • Publication number: 20200118486
    Abstract: An electronic device comprises an electronic display having an active area having a pixel. The electronic device also comprises processing circuitry configured to receive image data to send to the pixel and adjust the image data to generate corrected image data based at least in part on a stored correction value for the pixel. The processing circuitry also is configured to generate a test data to send to the pixel subsequent to sending corrected image data to the pixel, wherein the test data is selected based upon a comparison of at least one aspect of the corrected image data with a threshold value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2018
    Publication date: April 16, 2020
    Inventors: Hung Sheng Lin, Hyunwoo Nho, Sun-Il Chang, Junhua Tan, Jie Won Ryu, Shengkui Gao, Rui Zhang, Injae Hwang, Kingsuk Brahma, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Shiping Shen, Hyunsoo Kim
  • Publication number: 20200005716
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods that may reduce a reduction in visual artifacts related to hysteresis of a light emitting diode (LED) electronic display. In one example, an electronic device may include a controller. The controller is may provide a signal to a pixel of a display of the electronic device while at least a portion of the display is turned off. The signal may include a first current and a second current. The first current may be designed to increase an ambient temperature corresponding to the pixel. The second current may be generated as part of an active panel conditioning operation. By applying the first current and the second current, hysteresis settling times from the pixel may improve, therefore improving speeds of sensing and compensation operations of the electronic device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2019
    Publication date: January 2, 2020
    Inventors: Junhua Tan, Kingsuk Brahma, Jie Won Ryu, Shengkui Gao, Shiping Shen, Majid Gharghi, Hyunwoo Nho, Injae Hwang, Kavinaath Murugan, Sun-Il Chang, Chin Wei Lin, Hyunsoo Kim, Rui Zhang, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yun Wang, Hung Sheng Lin, Alex H. Pai, Chaohao Wang, Wei H. Yao
  • Patent number: 10504426
    Abstract: An electronic device includes a display panel. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels, each of which includes a driving thin-film-transistor (TFT) configured to receive driving data related to the operation of a respective pixel and a light-emitting diode configured to emit light based on the driving data provided to the TFT. The display panel also includes compensation circuitry configured to generate offset data from compressed offset data and apply the offset data to the pixel data to generate the driving data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Jesse Aaron Richmond, Mohammad B. Vahid Far, Yafei Bi, Kingsuk Brahma
  • Publication number: 20190244555
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for differential sensing (DS), difference-differential sensing (DDS), correlated double sampling (CDS), correlated-correlated double sampling (CDS-CDS) and/or programmable capacitor matching to reduce display panel sensing noise. An electronic device may include one or more processors that generate image data according to sensing operations. The one or more processors may reference a sensing pattern as part of sensing operations. Applying test sensing signals based on the sensing pattern may help reduce error associated with sensing operations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2019
    Publication date: August 8, 2019
    Inventors: Hung Sheng Lin, Shengkui Gao, Hyunwoo Nho, Chin-Wei Lin, Mohammad B. Vahid Far, Jie Won Ryu, Kingsuk Brahma, Junhua Tan, Sun-II Chang, Shinya Ono, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yafei Bi, Derek K. Shaeffer, Myungjoon Choi, Shiping Shen
  • Publication number: 20190086992
    Abstract: An electronic display includes an active area having an array of pixels. The electronic display also includes multiple data power rails coupled to the active area that supply power to the array of pixels. The electronic display further includes data driving circuitry coupled to the multiple data power rails that drive the array of pixels. The electronic display also includes a controller coupled to the data driving circuitry having a processor. The processor causes the array of pixels to emit light based on a display brightness value. The processor also causes a pixel of the array of pixels to emit light at a brightness of gray level 0 by dynamically adjusting a data power rail of the multiple data power rails.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2018
    Publication date: March 21, 2019
    Inventors: Hung Sheng Lin, Hyunwoo Nho, Hyunsoo Kim, Shengkui Gao, Chun Lu, Sinan Alousi, Chin-Wei Lin, Jesse Aaron Richmond, Yafei Bi, Injae Hwang, Haifeng Li, Mohammad Hajirostam