Abstract: An aspect of the present invention is to provide a fluorine-based polymer showing a significantly low dielectric constant of less than 1.8 and a fluorine-based polymer composition including the same. The fluorine-based polymer provided in an aspect of the present invention shows a very low dielectric constant, wherein the polymer is not only a pollution-reducing material generating no harmful substance, but may also be utilized as a coating material in various fields due to high adhesiveness. Furthermore, a polymer film employing the polymer as a material has a volume resistance of about 5.8×1015 Ohmcm, showing an excellent resistance value as an insulating material.

Abstract: Provided are a method for preparing cationic liposomes by using a high-pressure emulsification device, cationic liposomes prepared by the method, and a cosmetic composition, a food composition and a pharmaceutical composition, comprising the cationic liposomes. According to the method for preparing cationic liposomes, toxic organic solvents are not employed and thus it is possible to produce liposomes safe for the skin at mass scale by using a high-pressure emulsification device. In addition, the cationic liposomes prepared by the above method have excellent formulation stability, and are positively charged, so that the skin absorption ability of active ingredients loaded therein may be enhanced. Therefore, the cationic liposomes can be used in cosmetics, foods, drugs, and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention, alleviation or treatment of muscular dystrophy, containing a ROR? activator JC1-40. A composition according to the present invention increases mitochondrial membrane potential, increases the number of mitochondria, and increases the expression or activity of mitochondria-related genes or proteins to thus increase biosynthesis of mitochondria, and is thus expected to be effective in the prevention, alleviation and treatment of muscular dystrophy.

Abstract: Provided are a compound represented by Formula 24, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising the compound of Formula 24, and an electronic device thereof, the element and device having improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency and lifetime from the employment of the compound.

Abstract: A method of a reflecting node may comprise: receiving, from a first node, power control information that sets an amplification amount of a first signal transmitted from the first node to a second node in an n-th slot, n being a natural number; amplifying the first signal received from the first node based on the power control information; and reflecting the amplified first signal to the second node, wherein the power control information includes information on a mode of a reflector included in the reflecting node, a maximum transmission power of the reflecting node, a signal power expected to be received at reflecting elements of the reflecting node, a first transmission gain function, and a first parameter set.

Abstract: A liquid dispenser, such as a water purifier, in one embodiment includes a water discharger connector provided with a water discharge valve configured to control discharge of purified water and a water discharge pipe connected to the water discharge valve, and a water discharger coupled to an upper side of the water discharger connector, and provided with a connector part that connects to the water discharge pipe based on fitted-coupling.

Abstract: A vehicle side body structure including: i) a side sill disposed along a front-rear direction of a vehicle body; and ii) a separate sill parting member coupled to a upper portion of the side sill. The sill parting member may include a protrusion portion extending upward from an upper surface of the side sill and along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body.

Abstract: A sphere-type shift control apparatus for an electronic transmission system includes a shift operation unit configured to be operated by a driver of a vehicle for gear shifting on a first hemisphere of a spherical mechanism and a design unit for indirect illumination and image transmission on a second hemisphere of the spherical mechanism. By rotating the spherical mechanism, only the shift operation unit is exposed to a vehicle interior through an opening of a housing when a shift operation is required, while only the design unit is exposed to the vehicle interior through the opening of the housing when the shift operation is not required.

Abstract: Electrolytes and electrolyte additives for energy storage devices comprising a cyclic organosilicon compound are disclosed. The energy storage device comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a Si-based electrode, a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, an electrolyte, and at least one electrolyte additive selected from a cyclic organosilicon compound.

Abstract: It is related to a positive active material for all solid batteries, comprising: a positive active material with layered crystal structure, and wherein, a XRD spectrum of a grain of the positive active material has diffraction peaks corresponding to the (003) plane and the (110) plane, and a ratio of the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the diffraction peak corresponding to the (110) plane to the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the diffraction peak corresponding to the (003) plane is 1.30 to 1.60.

Abstract: An image sensor may include: a pixel array in which a plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix, including a first pixel and a second pixel disposed adjacent to each other, each of the plurality of pixels includes: at least one photoelectric conversion device; at least one floating diffusion region to which charges of the at least one photoelectric conversion device are configured to be transferred; a reset transistor configured to transfer a voltage at a reset node to the at least one floating diffusion region; a source follower transistor having one end connected to a pixel voltage node and configured to output a sampling voltage corresponding to charges of the at least one floating diffusion region; and a select transistor having one end connected to the source follower transistor and configured to output the sampling voltage to an output node.

Abstract: Provided are an electro-optical device, a laser device, and an electro-optical dual-comb generator. The electro-optical device includes a waveguide configured to generate a dispersive wave of which a center wavelength is different from a center wavelength of the incident wave of the waveguide, and a wavelength modulator disposed along the waveguide and configured to absorb the incident wave propagating through the waveguide, wherein, as the wavelength modulator absorbs the incident wave, the center wavelength of the dispersive wave changes.

Abstract: A method of preparing a positive electrode active material precursor for a secondary battery includes preparing a positive electrode active material precursor by a co-precipitation reaction while adding a transition metal-containing solution containing transition metal cations, a basic solution, and an ammonium solution to a batch-type reactor, wherein a molar ratio of ammonium ions contained in the ammonium solution to the transition metal cations contained in the transition metal-containing solution added to the batch-type reactor is 0.5 or less, and a pH in the batch-type reactor is maintained at 11.2 or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to smart wearable clothing including a stretchable circuit electrode and a smart wearable system, and the smart wearable clothing according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a fabric; a stretchable circuit electrode formed on the fabric; a stretchable ACF formed on the circuit electrode; and a chipset formed on the stretchable ACF.

Abstract: A flash memory device includes a memory cell array connected with word lines and control logic that performs threshold voltage compensation on the word lines through a data recover read operation. When a word line on which programming is performed after a selected word line is a dummy word line, the control logic performs the threshold voltage compensation on the selected word line based on a result of a data recover read operation of a word line on which programming is performed before the selected word line. When a next word line on which programming is performed after a selected word line is a dummy word line, the control logic performs threshold voltage compensation on the selected word line based on a result of performing the data recover read operation on a previous word line on which programming is performed before the selected word line.

Abstract: A hydrogen storage-compression system has a hydrogen storage-compression apparatus and a thermal management system. The apparatus includes a casing and a plurality of storage-compression units mounted within an internal chamber of the casing. Each storage-compression unit includes a container and a metal hydride for hydrogen storage-compression contained within the container. The storage-compression containers are interconnected by a hydrogen gas circuit flow system to a hydrogen inlet and outlet for connection to a hydrogen consumer and a hydrogen source. The thermal management system includes a thermal liquid circuit system and a heat exchanger system. The circuit system includes a closed loop thermal liquid flow circuit, a thermal liquid flowing within the flow circuit, and a pump for pumping the thermal liquid in the flow circuit.

Abstract: The present application relates to a use of a strain of the genus Cutibacterium, a culture of the strain, or a combination thereof for prevention, amelioration, and/or treatment of inflammatory skin diseases. A composition comprising a strain of the genus Cutibacterium, a culture of the strain, or a combination thereof does not show cytotoxicity, inhibits proliferation of immune cells that cause skin inflammation, suppresses immune responses, has an antibacterial effect against acne-causing bacteria, and promotes regeneration of skin cells, thereby exhibiting excellent preventive, ameliorating, and/or therapeutic effects of inflammatory skin diseases.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for an all-solid-state battery of the present exemplary embodiments may include: a core including a lithium nickel-based oxide; a first coating layer containing cobalt which is placed on a surface of the core; and a second coating layer containing a lithium transition metal oxide which is placed on a surface of the first coating layer.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence display device includes: a substrate; a first electrode including a first sub-electrode and a second sub-electrode spaced apart from each other and on the substrate; a first light emitting unit on the first electrode; a charge generation unit on the first light emitting unit; a second light emitting unit on the charge generation unit; and a second electrode on the second light emitting unit, wherein the first light emitting unit comprises a first light emitting layer correspondingly on the first sub-electrode; and a second light emitting layer correspondingly on the second sub-electrode, wherein the second light emitting unit comprises a third light emitting layer correspondingly on the first light emitting layer; and a fourth light emitting layer correspondingly on the second light emitting layer.