Abstract: The present disclosure provides a data assimilation system of numerical models using atmospheric research aircraft observation data for constructing a data assimilation system for generating improved initial conditions and performing efficient aerial observation work using atmospheric research aircraft observation data, and a method of constructing a weather prediction model with data assimilation applied of the data assimilation system. A data assimilation system of numerical models using atmospheric research aircraft observation data includes an observation error data generation module, a background error covariance generation module, a data assimilation module and a lateral boundary field generation module.

Abstract: Disclosed is an all-solid-state battery assembly including an all-solid-state battery configured such that a plurality of electrode layers and a plurality of solid-electrolyte layers are laminated in a lamination direction, a housing accommodating the all-solid-state battery, a pressure adjusting part that adjusts a pressure applied to the all-solid-state battery, and a displacement acquisition unit that measures, determines or acquires a change in a thickness of the all-solid-state battery in the lamination direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is an all-solid-state battery assembly including an all-solid-state battery including a plurality of electrode layers and a plurality of solid-electrolyte layers laminated in a lamination direction; a housing accommodating the all-solid-state battery; a constraining pad between a first inner surface of the housing and the all-solid-state battery in the lamination direction; and a driving unit connected to the constraining pad to cause the constraining pad to control a magnitude of a pressure applied to the all-solid-state battery.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for image encoding/decoding. An intra-prediction mode for the target block is derived, and intra-prediction for the target block that uses the derived intra-prediction mode is performed. The intra-prediction mode for the target block is derived using an artificial neural network, and an MPM list for the target block is derived using information about the target block, pieces of information about blocks adjacent to the target block, and the artificial neural network. The artificial neural network outputs one or more available intra-prediction modes. Further, the artificial neural network outputs match probabilities for one or more candidate intra-prediction modes, and each of the match probabilities for the candidate intra-prediction modes indicates a probability that the corresponding candidate intra-prediction mode matches the intra-prediction mode for the target block.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating a neural network executable image are disclosed. The apparatus receives user requirements including a default neural network model and training result data for generating a neural network executable image required by a user, checks whether the default neural network model included in the user requirements is capable of being supported in a target system in which the neural network executable image is to be installed, converts the default neural network model into a neural network model executable in the target system, converts the training result data by reconfiguring the data format set of the training result data, and generates a neural network executable image by combining the converted neural network model and the converted training result data.

Abstract: Disclosed are an improved guide device capable of being easily replaced for damage, and a detector having the same. The guide device includes a first plate configured to have a plurality of grooves disposed in one surface thereof; and a second plate configured to be in contact with the first plate, wherein the second plate is in contact with the first plate to separate a plurality of channels, wherein the first plate is configured so that the plurality of microdroplets pass through any one of the plurality of channels, the fluid passes through channels facing each other among the plurality of flow channels, and the microdroplets are regularly spaced apart by the fluid that is discharged from the channels facing each other.

Abstract: A display device that includes a light emitting element layer disposed on a substrate, a thin-film encapsulation layer disposed on the light emitting element layer, a wavelength conversion layer disposed on the thin-film encapsulation layer and including a bank which defines light emitting areas and a non-light emitting area, a dam structure disposed on the wavelength conversion layer and overlapping at least one of the light emitting areas, a filling layer disposed on the wavelength conversion layer and disposed between portions of the dam structure, a color filter layer disposed on the dam structure, and a counter substrate disposed on the color filter layer, wherein the filling layer overlaps ones of the light emitting areas not overlapping the dam structure.

Abstract: A memory device includes core dies including memory cell arrays, and a buffer die electrically connected to the core dies through one or more through silicon vias. The buffer die includes a DQS generation circuit that receives an external clock signal from an external device and generates data strobe signals based on the external clock signal for communicating data with the core dies, a DQS calibration circuit that detects a latency of each of plural rank signal that are received from the core dies based on the data strobe signals, respectively, and a coefficient decision circuit that detects a threshold voltage code of the buffer die, applies a weight to the latency of each rank signal based on the threshold voltage code to generate a weighted calibration code for each rank signal, and transmits the weighted calibration codes to respective ones of the core dies.

Abstract: Sub-pixel circuits and methods of forming sub-pixel circuits that may be utilized in a display such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. In one example, a device includes a substrate, pixel-defining layer (PDL) structures disposed over the substrate and defining sub-pixels of the device, and a plurality of overhang structures. The first sub-pixel includes a first anode, OLED material, a first cathode, and a first encapsulation layer having a gap defined by a first portion of the first encapsulation layer disposed over the first cathode, a second portion of the first encapsulation layer disposed over a sidewall of the body structure, and a third portion of the first encapsulation layer under an underside surface of the top extension of the top structure, the first portion of the first encapsulation layer contacting the third portion of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: The present invention may provide a plug for an RF coaxial cable, to which the RF coaxial cable is coupled, comprising: a first body in which the RF coaxial cable is inserted; a first conductor disposed in the first body; a coupling nut which is arranged on the outside of the first body and rotatably coupled to the first body; and a first magnet of an annular shape which is fixed in the coupling nut and rotated along with the coupling nut, wherein the first magnet has a first pole and a second pole having different polarities which are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a secondary battery is provided. The method includes accommodating an electrode assembly in a battery case, injecting a first electrolyte composition into the battery case to impregnate the electrode assembly, injecting a second electrolyte composition into the battery case, and curing the second electrolyte composition, wherein an electrode tab is connected to the electrode assembly and protrudes to the outside of the electrode assembly, wherein the first electrolyte composition includes a 1-1st lithium salt containing at least one selected from the group consisting of lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI), and a first solvent, wherein the second electrolyte composition includes an oligomer and a second solvent and does not include lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI).

Abstract: A microneedle therapy device equipped with a needle cover according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pneumatic pump, a valve configured to switch a supply and cutoff of a compressed air from the pneumatic pump into the needle cover, a microneedle arranged inside the needle cover and configured to move forward and backward from an opening of the needle cover, and a controller configured to control an opening and closing of the valve and the movement of the microneedle. The controller is configured to control an opening time of the valve based on information input by a user.

Abstract: An embodiment all-solid-state battery includes an anode current collector, a double layer disposed on the anode current collector, a solid electrolyte layer disposed on the double layer, the solid electrolyte layer including a solid electrolyte, a cathode layer disposed on the solid electrolyte layer, the cathode layer including a cathode active material, and a cathode current collector disposed on the cathode layer, wherein the double layer includes a protective layer disposed on the anode current collector and a metal alloy layer disposed on the protective layer, wherein the protective layer includes a reaction product of a conductive material containing a first functional group and a binder containing a second functional group, and wherein the metal alloy layer includes a metal capable of forming an alloy with lithium.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for extracting caffeic acid and rosmarinic acid from Rosmarinus officinalis L., and more particularly, to a method for extracting caffeic acid and rosmarinic acid from Rosmarinus officinalis L., the method comprising the steps of: (S1) preparing an extraction apparatus including an extractor for passing a solution contained in a main body unit through a filtration membrane to obtain a filtered solution, and dropping the filtered solution to the lower outside through a dropping unit connected to a lower portion of the main body unit, and a receiver located in the lower part of the extractor to collect the filtered solution that is dropped from the dropping unit; (S2) putting dried Rosmarinus officinalis L. into the main body unit, and adding a solvent to the main body unit to immerse the dried Rosmarinus officinalis L. at room temperature; and (S3) dropping a solution in which the dried Rosmarinus officinalis L.

Abstract: Proposed is a genomic editing vector for Eubacterium callanderi for the CRISPR/Cas9 system. The genomic editing vector for Eubacterium callanderi includes a DNA sequence encoding a guide RNA (gRNA) of a cleavage target gene; a DNA sequence encoding a Cas9 protein; a Prbo promoter that is operably linked to the DNA sequence encoding a Cas9 protein; a replication starting point derived from E. coli; a replication starting point for Eubacterium callanderi; and a marker for selecting transgenic strains. It is possible to provide a genomic editing vector for Eubacterium callanderi that can be applied to Eubacterium callanderi strains that are acetogen that is suitable for syngas biorefinery, a method for editing a genome of Eubacterium callanderi strains using the same, and transgenic Eubacterium callanderi strains using the same.

Abstract: Provided are a compound of Formula 1 that can improve the luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an organic electronic element employing the compound; a composition comprising the same; an organic electronic element using the same; and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: An aspect of the present invention is to provide a fluorine-based polymer showing a significantly low dielectric constant of less than 1.8 and a fluorine-based polymer composition including the same. The fluorine-based polymer provided in an aspect of the present invention shows a very low dielectric constant, wherein the polymer is not only a pollution-reducing material generating no harmful substance, but may also be utilized as a coating material in various fields due to high adhesiveness. Furthermore, a polymer film employing the polymer as a material has a volume resistance of about 5.8×1015 Ohmcm, showing an excellent resistance value as an insulating material.

Abstract: A secondary battery including an electrode assembly, a gel polymer electrolyte, and a battery case accommodating the electrode assembly and the gel polymer electrolyte. The electrode assembly includes a plurality of electrodes and a plurality of separators, the plurality of electrodes are stacked in a vertical direction, and each of the plurality of separators is disposed between the stacked electrodes. The separator includes a porous substrate and a ceramic coating layer disposed on both sides of the porous substrate, and the ceramic coating layer contains inorganic particles and a binder, wherein the inorganic particles are included in an amount ranging from 92 wt % to less than 100 wt %, and the binder is included in an amount ranging from greater than 0 wt % to 8 wt %. The method of making the battery is also provided.

Abstract: A banking processing method according is performed by a processing logic including an application for banking processing implemented on a user terminal and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises the steps of: when the application for banking processing is run, searching a hardware security area of the user terminal and confirming the existence of a certificate for confirming an execution history of the application for banking processing; when the existence of the certificate is confirmed, searching the security area and confirming the existence of a token key for identifying whether login information of the user has been set; when the existence of the token key is not confirmed, setting the login information of the user by providing a membership page for setting the login information of the user; and opening an account according to a request of the user whose login information has been set.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a pouch case for a secondary battery includes the steps of: (S1) preparing a pouch exterior for a secondary battery including a structure in which a substrate layer, a barrier layer, and a sealant layer are sequentially stacked; (S2) reducing a modulus of the sealant layer by 20-50%; and (S3) molding the pouch exterior for a secondary battery to form a cup part.