Abstract: A landmark identification and marking system for a panoramic image is provided. The system includes a storage device and a back-end processor. The storage device stores an initial panoramic image, attitude information, motion tracking information, and a landmark list. The back-end processor performs steps of: adjusting a visual angle of the initial panoramic image to a designated angle according to a difference value between the visual angle and the designated angle; providing the adjusted initial panoramic image to a front-end processor for calculating and generating a panoramic image integrated with landmark objects in the virtual space.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a stretchable composite electrode and a fabricating method thereof, and particularly relates to a stretchable composite electrode including a silver nanowire layer and a flexible polymer film and a fabricating method thereof.

Abstract: A ship navigation display system is set in a ship and includes a communications device, sensing device, first computing device, second computing device and wearable device. The communications device receives first coordinate information corresponding to a ship. The sensing device senses second coordinate information corresponding to a first ship around the ship. The first computing device is communicably connected with the communications device and calculates a collision probability according to the first and second coordinate information. When the collision probability is greater than a threshold value, the first computing device transmits a collision prediction signal. The second computing device receives the collision prediction signal and projects the second coordinate information corresponding to the first ship to a virtual coordinate in a virtual space.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to computer-implemented methods of analyzing a web-based software application. A non-limiting example of the computer implemented method includes generating, using a processor system, a set of to-be-tested element-event pairs of the web-based software application. A set of compatibility tests is received at the processor system, where the set of compatibility tests is operable to perform compatibility testing of a corresponding set of element-event pairs. A comparison is performed between the set of to-be-tested element-event pairs and the corresponding set of element-event pairs. A compatibility testing recommendation is generated based at least in part on a result of the comparison.

Abstract: Disclosed is a modified carbonaceous material, which includes hexagonal carbon networks in a layered stacking structure and acidic functional groups bonded to the hexagonal carbon networks and mainly existing at edges of the layered carbonaceous structure. Accordingly, the close proximity of acid moiety at the edges can resemble the center of hydrolysis enzymes, resulting in enhancement of hydrolytic efficiency. Additionally, the acid-functionalized carbonaceous material can also be applied in the capture and storage of carbon dioxide due to its unexpectedly higher capacity for CO2 molecular.

Abstract: The present invention provides a titanium-niobium composite oxide, which includes titanium, niobium, dopant M and oxygen, and the molar ratio of the titanium, niobium and dopant M is 1:(2?x):x, and x is 0.01 to 0.2; wherein the dopant M is doped in a crystal structure with a monoclinic crystal structure formed from the titanium, niobium and oxygen, and the dopant M is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Sn, Al and Zr. The present invention further provides a preparation method of the titanium-niobium composite oxide, an active material and a lithium ion secondary battery using the same. The titanium-niobium composite oxide produced by the present invention has better electrical performance than the existing negative electrode materials, so that the lithium ion secondary battery using it can exhibit longer cycle life, larger electric capacity and faster charging and discharging performance, thereby having a bright prospect of the application.

Abstract: An amplifier with enhanced slew rate includes an input stage including a first channel coupled to receive differential inputs and a second channel coupled to receive the differential inputs; a middle stage including a first current source coupled to receive outputs of the second channel and electrically connected to power, a second current source coupled to receive outputs of the first channel and electrically connected to ground, and a floating current source electrically connected between the first current source and the second current source; and an output stage coupled to the middle stage to generate an output voltage. A transit circuit is disposed in the input stage or the middle stage, controlled by the output stage, and configured to supply extra current during signal transition of the differential inputs, thereby enhancing the slew rate.

Abstract: A pickup truck bed cover includes foldable horizontal sections retained on a mounting frame by left and right latches attached under the sections. The latches mounting plates, left and right locks, and left and right operating mechanisms. The operating mechanisms are connected to the locks to pull the locks into disengagement with the mounting frame allowing the sections to be folded. Connecting members connect the operating mechanisms. When a handle of one of the operating mechanism is being twisted, both the left and right locking blocks are simultaneously retract to disengage with the mounting frame. When the handle is released, the left and right locks extend to engage the mounting frame. The rotation of the handles may be coupled to the locks by sliding cylinders having spiral surfaces engaged by inside protrusions in the handles. Springs inside the handles bias the sliding cylinders apart to engage the locks.

Abstract: Disclosed is a modified carbonaceous material, which includes hexagonal carbon networks in a layered stacking structure and acidic functional groups bonded to the hexagonal carbon networks and mainly existing at edges of the layered carbonaceous structure. Accordingly, the close proximity of acid moiety at the edges can resemble the center of hydrolysis enzymes, resulting in enhancement of hydrolytic efficiency. Additionally, the acid-functionalized carbonaceous material can also be applied in the capture and storage of carbon dioxide due to its unexpectedly higher capacity for CO2 molecular.

Abstract: An output amplifier of a source driver and a control method thereof are provided. The output amplifier includes a first switch circuit, a second switch circuit, a third switch circuit, a first input stage circuit, a second input stage circuit, a first active load circuit, a second active load circuit, a first positive output stage circuit, a first negative output stage circuit, a second positive output stage circuit and a second negative output stage circuit. In a first display stage of the control method, the first switch circuit outputs a positive reference signal through a first output terminal and outputs a negative reference signal through a second output terminal. In a second display stage of the control method, the signals outputted by the first output terminal and the second output terminal are exchanged.

Abstract: A driving apparatus and a method for driving a display panel thereof are provided. The driving apparatus includes an output buffer, a switch, an adjusting circuit, a digital-to-analog converter and a code detecting unit. The output buffer provides an output voltage to a load according to a static current determining a speed of the output voltage reaching a target voltage for driving the load. The switch is coupled between the output buffer and the load in series, and is turned on or off according to a control signal. The code detecting unit detects an input code. The adjusting circuit determines whether the input code varies when the control signal is enabled, and disables a high driving ratio signal when the input code does not vary when the control signal is enabled. An enabling period of the high driving ratio signal is different from an enabling period of the control signal.

Abstract: An output amplifier of a source driver and a control method thereof are provided. The output amplifier includes a first switch circuit, a second switch circuit, a third switch circuit, a first input stage circuit, a second input stage circuit, a first active load circuit, a second active load circuit, a first positive output stage circuit, a first negative output stage circuit, a second positive output stage circuit and a second negative output stage circuit. In a first display stage of the control method, the first switch circuit outputs a positive reference signal through a first output terminal and outputs a negative reference signal through a second output terminal. In a second display stage of the control method, the signals outputted by the first output terminal and the second output terminal are exchanged.

Abstract: A driving apparatus and a method for driving a display panel thereof are provided. The driving apparatus includes an output buffer, a switch, an adjusting circuit, a digital-to-analog converter and a code detecting unit. The output buffer provides an output voltage to a load according to a static current determining a speed of the output voltage reaching a target voltage for driving the load. The switch is coupled between the output buffer and the load in series, and is turned on or off according to a control signal. The code detecting unit detects an input code. The adjusting circuit determines whether the input code varies when the control signal is enabled, and disables a high driving ratio signal when the input code does not vary when the control signal is enabled. An enabling period of the high driving ratio signal is different from an enabling period of the control signal.

Abstract: A voltage sensing circuit is provided. The voltage sensing circuit includes two differential amplifiers and a buffer. The first differential amplifier receives a first input voltage and a first reference voltage and provides a first current and a second current according to the difference between the first input voltage and the first reference voltage. The second differential amplifier receives a second input voltage and a second reference voltage and provides a third current and a fourth current according to the difference between the second input voltage and the second reference voltage. The buffer is coupled to the two differential amplifiers. The buffer generates an output voltage based on the first current, the second current, the third current, and the fourth current.

Abstract: A voltage sensing circuit is provided. The voltage sensing circuit includes two differential amplifiers and a buffer. The first differential amplifier receives a first input voltage and a first reference voltage and provides a first current and a second current according to the difference between the first input voltage and the first reference voltage. The second differential amplifier receives a second input voltage and a second reference voltage and provides a third current and a fourth current according to the difference between the second input voltage and the second reference voltage. The buffer is coupled to the two differential amplifiers. The buffer generates an output voltage based on the first current, the second current, the third current, and the fourth current.

Abstract: An amplifier, a dynamic-bias generation device of the amplifier and a dynamic-bias method of the amplifier are provided. The dynamic-bias generation device comprises an input stage, an output stage, a detection unit, a dynamic-bias generation unit and a switch unit. The input stage having a plurality of bias terminals converts an input signal of the amplifier into at least one current signal according to the voltage of the bias terminals. The output stage receives and converts the current signal into an output signal of the amplifier. The detection unit detects the current signal. The dynamic-bias generation unit generates a plurality of bias voltages according to the current signal. The switch unit dynamically determines the connection relations between the bias voltages of the dynamic-bias generation unit and the bias terminals of the input stage according to the detection result of the detection unit.

Abstract: A source driver adapted to drive a display panel is provided herein. The source driver includes a first output buffer, a detection module and a conversion module. The first output buffer enhances a first pixel signal and thereby outputs a first enhanced pixel signal. The detection module detects a rise time of the first enhanced pixel signal. The conversion module adjusts a driving capability of the first output buffer in response to the rise time for adjusting a slew rate of the first output buffer. Therefore, the first output buffer in the source driver can dynamically and automatically adjusts the slew rate of the first output buffer through a feedback mechanism composed of the detection module and the conversion module.

Abstract: A digital-to-analog conversion apparatus and a current-mode interpolation buffer thereof are provided. The current-mode interpolation buffer comprises a current source, a first differential transistor pair, a second differential transistor pair and an output stage. The current source outputs a first current and draws a second current. Wherein, the amperages of the first current and the second current are dependent on a digital code. First differential transistor pair generates a first differential current according a first rough voltage, an analog voltage and the first current. Second differential transistor pair generates a second differential current according a second rough voltage, the analog voltage and the second current. Output stage generates the analog voltage according to the first differential current and the second differential current, where the analog voltage belongs to a rough range from the first rough voltage to the second rough voltage.

Abstract: An output buffer including a P-type transistor, an N-type transistor, a first comparison unit and a second comparison unit is provided. The P-type transistor has a first source, a first gate and a first drain. The first source receives a system voltage, and the first drain outputs an output voltage. The N-type transistor has a second drain, a second gate and a second source. The second drain is coupled to the first drain, and the second source receives a ground voltage. The first comparison unit and the second comparison unit respectively output a high voltage or a low voltage to the first gate and the second gate according to a comparison result of an input voltage and the output voltage, and respectively regulate a first tail current flowing into the first comparison unit and a second tail current flowing from the second comparison unit accordingly.

Abstract: A buffering circuit with reduced power consumption is provided. The output buffering circuit includes first and second amplifier circuits. The first amplifier circuit includes a first input stage and a first output stage both coupled between a first power voltage and a second power voltage lower than the first power voltage, and an assistant discharging unit configured to provide a discharging current flowing from a first output node to a first intermediate power voltage during a discharging operation of the first amplifier circuit. The second amplifier circuit includes a second input stage and a second output stage both coupled between the first power voltage and the second power voltage, and an assistant charging unit configured to provide a charging current flowing from a second intermediate power voltage to a second output node during a charging operation of the second amplifier circuit.