Abstract: Disclosed are a shield tunnel segment structure and a construction method thereof. The shield tunnel segment structure includes segment blocks sequentially spliced in a circumferential direction. Each segment block forms a closed annular segment structure, and outer diameters of adjacent annular segment structures gradually increase in an axial direction. At least two adjacent segment blocks of the same annular segment structure form an annular inner groove, and at least one segment block of the adjacent annular segment structures is provided with an inner bump which matches the annular inner groove. At least two adjacent segment blocks of the same annular segment structure form an annular outer groove, and at least one segment block of the adjacent annular segment structures is provided with an outer bump which matches the annular outer groove. The annular outer grooves and the annular inner grooves are staggered in the circumferential direction.

Abstract: The photovoltaic module includes multiple cell sheets arranged in an array including multiple rows and multiple columns. Each of the multiple rows of cell sheets is arranged at intervals along a first direction, each of the multiple columns of cell sheets is arranged at intervals along a second direction. The photovoltaic module includes multiple support plates arranged at intervals, where each of the multiple support plates extends along a direction in which each of the multiple rows or multiple columns of cell sheets is arranged, and each of the multiple support plates is arranged on the second surface of each of the multiple rows or the multiple columns of cell sheets. The photovoltaic module further includes a first flexible cover layer arranged on a side of the first surface of each of the multiple cell sheets and a second flexible cover layer arranged on each of the multiple support plates.

Abstract: The photovoltaic module includes multiple cell sheets arranged in an array including multiple rows and multiple columns, where each of the multiple rows of cell sheets is arranged at intervals along a first direction, each of the multiple columns of cell sheets is arranged at intervals along a second direction, and each of the multiple cell sheets has a first surface and a second surface. The photovoltaic module further includes a first flexible cover layer located on a side of the first surface of each of the multiple cell sheets, and a second flexible cover layer located on a side of the second surface of each of the multiple cell sheets. The photovoltaic module is configured to be folded along a gap between two adjacent rows of cell sheets or along a gap between two adjacent columns of cell sheets with the folding angle of 0 degree to 180 degrees.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display assembly and a display device, the display assembly includes: a flexible display panel including a first display area, a second display area and a bending area formed between the first display area and the second display area, a metal resilient member fixedly attached to one side of the flexible display panel, a metal support located on a side, away from the flexible display panel, of the metal resilient member, a first conductive adhesive structure located at the edge of the bending area and connecting the first support part and the metal resilient member, and a second conductive adhesive structure located at the edge of the bending area and connecting the second support part with the metal resilient member, wherein the metal support is fixedly attached to the metal resilient member by an adhesive layer.

Abstract: A display panel, a display module and a manufacture method thereof, and a communication device are provided. The display panel includes a display substrate and a multiplexing circuit arranged on a first surface of the display substrate. The display panel further includes a wave-absorbing material layer arranged on a second surface of the display substrate. The wave-absorbing material layer is configured to absorb electromagnetic wave interference signals. The second surface is a surface opposite to the first surface.

Abstract: A foldable display device and a flexible display assembly are provided. The foldable display device includes a casing frame, a flexible display module arranged on the casing frame, and a pull-back device; the casing frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body hinged with the first frame body, and a hinged portion between the first and second frame bodies corresponds to a bending area of the flexible display module; a support plate is arranged on one side of the flexible display module facing away from a display side, the support plate is arranged close to a first end of the flexible display module and is slidably connected to the second frame body, and a portion of the flexible display module close to a second end is fixed on the first frame body; the pull-back device is arranged between the support plate and the second frame body.

Abstract: A control circuit and method for a fuel-saving multi-state switch is provided. The control circuit comprises a vehicle body ECU, a fuel-saving control unit, and a PWM voltage regulating unit. The fuel-saving control unit is connected to the vehicle body ECU through a CAN bus to collect CAN signals. The fuel-saving control unit determines a switch gear required by a current vehicle according to the CAN signals and outputs a PWM pulse signal having a corresponding duty cycle. The PWM voltage regulating unit is connected to the fuel-saving control unit to receive the PWM pulse signal. The PWM voltage regulating unit outputs a voltage value corresponding to the switch gear according to the PWM pulse signal. The vehicle body ECU is connected to the PWM voltage regulating unit to receive the voltage value, so as to control a speed and torque of an engine according to the voltage value.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an integrity monitoring method of ionosphere gradient based on kinematical to kinematical platform, comprising step 1, constructing geometry-free and ionospheric amplification type detection statistics, based on original triple-frequency carrier phase observations, step 2, adjusting a detection threshold based on a required monitoring false alarm rate, and determining whether the detection statistics are less than the adjusted detection threshold, step 3, comparing a calculated miss-detection rate and a required miss-detection rate, and determining whether the calculated miss-detection rate are less than the required miss-detection rate, and step 4, if the detection statistics are less than the adjusted detection threshold and the calculated miss-detection rate are less than the required miss-detection rate, considering the ionosphere gradient is normal.

Abstract: A control circuit and method for a fuel-saving multi-state switch is provided. The control circuit comprises a vehicle body ECU, a fuel-saving control unit, and a PWM voltage regulating unit. The fuel-saving control unit is connected to the vehicle body ECU through a CAN bus to collect CAN signals. The fuel-saving control unit determines a switch gear required by a current vehicle according to the CAN signals and outputs a PWM pulse signal having a corresponding duty cycle. The PWM voltage regulating unit is connected to the fuel-saving control unit to receive the PWM pulse signal. The PWM voltage regulating unit outputs a voltage value corresponding to the switch gear according to the PWM pulse signal. The vehicle body ECU is connected to the PWM voltage regulating unit to receive the voltage value, so as to control a speed and torque of an engine according to the voltage value.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an integrity monitoring method of ionosphere gradient based on kinematical to kinematical platform, comprising step 1, constructing geometry-free and ionospheric amplification type detection statistics, based on original triple-frequency carrier phase observations, step 2, adjusting a detection threshold based on a required monitoring false alarm rate, and determining whether the detection statistics are less than the adjusted detection threshold, step 3, comparing a calculated miss-detection rate and a required miss-detection rate, and determining whether the calculated miss-detection rate are less than the required miss-detection rate, and step 4, if the detection statistics are less than the adjusted detection threshold and the calculated miss-detection rate are less than the required miss-detection rate, considering the ionosphere gradient is normal.

Abstract: A carbide phase on a porous or impervious carbon substrate is provided by chemically reacting the substrate with a concentrated solution of a carbide forming element in compound dissolved in a suitable solvent. The carbon substrate is heated to a temperature at which the compound decomposes and chemically reacts with the carbon substrate to form the desired carbide phase.

Abstract: A method for rapidly providing a porous or impervious carbon substrate with a carbide phase, in atmospheric pressure, so as to provide maximum binding between the carbide and the carbon substrate. A carbide phase on the porous or impervious carbon substrate is provided by chemically reacting the substrate with a concentrated solution of a carbide forming element in compound dissolved in a suitable solvent. The carbon substrate is heated to a temperature at which the compound decomposes and chemically reacts with the carbon substrate to form the desired carbide phase.