Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an optical system for a sample processing instrument including a flow cell with a detection channel for passage and detection of a sample. The optical system includes: a laser source; a collimating device configured to collimate beam emitted from the laser source; a focusing lens configured to focus the light beam from the laser source within the detection channel; and a reshaping device disposed between the collimating device and the focusing lens and configured to reshape spot of the collimated light beam. The reshaping device includes a first prism pair including two prisms being adjustable relative to each other so that the beam of the laser source has a predetermined size in a first direction. A sample processing instrument including the above optical system and flow cell is further provided therein.

Abstract: A method for detecting breakdown vacuum level of a composite breakdown path includes steps of: based on a fact that different electrode shapes provide different electric field strengths, designing the composite breakdown path according to breakdown voltage characteristic differences of different breakdown paths; and based on breakdown results of different electrode structures in the different breakdown paths, performing vacuum interrupter vacuum level measurement and calibration.

Abstract: Provided is a controller area network (CAN)-bus-based electrical control system for an electric mower. Based on CAN bus technology design, an energy source control module, an instrument display module, a traveling control module, a mowing control module and a sensor module in the electrical control system implement signal collection, reception, analysis, processing and transmission by a CAN module and an interface of the CAN module the integration level and information processing efficiency of the electric mower. An intelligent boundary of the electric mower is expanded by a topological structure of a CAN bus, and a development platform is provided for information-based precise control of the mower.

Abstract: Provided is a controller area network (CAN)-bus-based electrical control system for an electric mower. Based on CAN bus technology design, an energy source control module, an instrument display module, a traveling control module, a mowing control module and a sensor module in the electrical control system implement signal collection, reception, analysis, processing and transmission by a CAN module and an interface of the CAN module the integration level and information processing efficiency of the electric mower. An intelligent boundary of the electric mower is expanded by a topological structure of a CAN bus, and a development platform is provided for information-based precise control of the mower.

Abstract: A high-efficiency solar multi-layer evaporative seawater desalination device includes a transparent housing. In the device, wedge-shaped recesses are formed on an outer wall of the transparent housing; during seawater desalination, seawater is injected into evaporation trays and sunlight is irradiated on the evaporation trays through the transparent housing; the transparent housing is made of a transparent plastic material, such that sunlight can directly enter the transparent housing and increase a temperature therein to speed up the evaporation; the wedge-shaped recesses are on a shady surface; during desalination, seawater in the evaporation trays absorbs heat and evaporates to form water vapor, such that there is a given temperature difference between the water vapor and the outside; and a lower part of the wedge-shaped recess can serve as a condensation surface, the water vapor condenses on the transparent housing or at the wedge-shaped recess.

Abstract: An emulsifier blend includes an edible acid from about 0.05 to about 0.5 wt %, a polyglycerol ester from about 10 to about 20 wt %, sorbitan monostearate from about 10 to about 20 wt %, propylene glycol from about 1.0 to about 5.0 wt % of the emulsifier blend, and water that accounts for a majority of the emulsifier blend. Optional components include distilled monoglycerides up to about 20 wt %, monoglycerides and diglycerides up to about 20 wt %, and glycerin, lecithin, or vegetable oil, each accounting for up to about 6 wt % of the emulsifier blend. The aforementioned emulsifier components may exclude the allergenic sources of: milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, peanuts, wheat, soybeans, and sesame; and may exclude GMOs.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a variable aperture drive motor, a camera apparatus, and an electronic device. A variable aperture drive motor, includes: a base assembly, the base assembly being provided with an accommodating cavity; a lens support body, at least a part of the lens support body being movably provided inside the accommodating cavity; driving magnets, wherein there are a plurality of driving magnets; driving coils, wherein there are a plurality of driving coils, the driving coils are provided on a side wall of the base assembly corresponding to the driving magnets, and the driving magnets and the driving coils are relatively induced so that the lens support body rotates relative to the base assembly; and first magnetic attraction plates, wherein there are a plurality of first magnetic attraction plates, and the first magnetic attraction plates are provided on a bottom end of the base assembly corresponding to the driving magnets.

Abstract: The invention provides novel heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1 to R6 are as described herein: Frther provided are pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds as medicaments, in particular methods of using the compounds as antibiotics for the treatment or prevention of bacterial infections and resulting diseases.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a compound of Formula I as mentioned above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, acid co-crystal, hydrate or other solvate thereof, said method comprising reacting a compound of the formula II with a compound of the formula III according to the following reaction scheme: wherein A, LG, n and m are as defined in the Summary of the Invention.

Abstract: The invention provides novel heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein X, D, R1 to R4, and R6 to R10 are as described herein. Further provided are pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds as medicaments, in particular methods of using the compounds as antibiotics for the treatment or prevention of bacterial infections and resulting diseases.

Abstract: A booster unit (40) and a reverse osmosis filtration system (100). The booster unit (40) includes: a booster pump (45), wherein the pump fluid outlet (4512) is connected to a fluid outlet port (P2); and a housing. The housing includes an outer housing (41) and an inner housing (42) at least partially mounted in the outer housing (41). The booster pump (45) is provided in an inner cavity of the inner housing (42). A fluid channel is formed between the outer housing (41) and the inner housing (42); a fluid inlet of the fluid channel is connected to a fluid inlet port (P1) of the booster unit (40), and a fluid outlet of the fluid channel is connected to a pump fluid inlet (4511) of the booster pump (45). The reverse osmosis filtration system (100) comprises the booster unit (40).

Abstract: Provided by the present disclosure are a nanoemulsion and method for its preparation, and a high-temperature-resistant, high-density, oil-based well completion fluid and the application thereof. The nanoemulsion comprises a lipophilic alkenyl monomer, a hydrophilic alkenyl monomer, an emulsifier, a cross-linking agent, and water. The high-temperature-resistant, high-density, oil-based completion fluid comprises a base oil, a main emulsifier, an auxiliary emulsifier, an aqueous solution of salt, organic soil, an alkalinity regulator, a filtrate loss reducer, a stabilizer, and a weighting material. The stabilizer comprises the described nanoemulsion.

Abstract: A vacuum degree detection device with buried electrodes in a vacuum interrupter and a method thereof are provided. The vacuum degree wireless detection device includes two parts, wherein a first part is provided inside the vacuum interrupter, including buried electrodes, etc., wherein the buried electrodes are welded on an end cover of the vacuum interrupter; a second part is the external detection device after the arc interrupter is processed, including: detection and calculation components, wireless transmitters, rechargeable energy storage batteries, wireless charging coils, etc. The external detection device and the buried electrode structure is designed separately, and the buried structure such as the buried electrodes can be processed as a whole with the vacuum interrupter. During the detection, the external detection device is installed above the buried electrode structure.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for training a question solving model, a question solving method and apparatus, an electronic device and a readable storage medium are disclosed. The method for training a question solving model includes: acquiring a first sample question; inputting the first sample question and a solving step grabbing template into a large language model to obtain a first sample solving step; inputting the first sample question, the first sample solving step and an answer grabbing template into the large language model to obtain a first sample answer; pre-training a step planning model according to the first sample question and the first sample solving step; pre-training the large language model according to the first sample question, the first sample solving step and the first sample answer; and acquiring the question solving model according to the step planning model and the large language model obtained by pre-training.

Abstract: A high-flow current capacity contact and a vacuum interrupter applied therefor are provided, wherein the high-flow current capacity contact includes: a static contact combination and a dynamic contact combination. The static contact combination includes a static conducting rod, a static excitation contact base welded on an end of the static conducting rod, a static stainless-steel supporter and a static contact blade with grooves opened. The dynamic contact combination includes: a dynamic conducting rod, a dynamic excitation contact base welded on an end of the dynamic conducting rod, a dynamic stainless-steel supporter and a dynamic contact blade. The static excitation contact base matches with the static stainless-steel supporter. Grooves opening direction of the static contact blade with the grooves and the dynamic contact blade with the grooves are matched, and the grooves opening direction thereof are aligned.

Abstract: An integrated die ejector for separating a die from a wafer, the die ejector includes an ejector mechanism that includes an ejector pin. There is an ejector base coupled to the ejector pin and configured to couple the integrated die ejector to a die attach ejector machine. There is a pepper pot at least partially surrounding the ejector mechanism and ejector base and a sleeve coupled thereto and positioned between the ejector mechanism and pepper pot. The sleeve and pepper pot define an upper and lower motion limit of the ejector base and retain the ejector mechanism within the pepper pot such that the integrated die ejector may be coupled to and decoupled from the die attach ejector machine as a single unit to reduce installation time.

Abstract: A high-efficiency solar multi-layer evaporative seawater desalination device includes a transparent housing. In the device, wedge-shaped recesses are formed on an outer wall of the transparent housing; during seawater desalination, seawater is injected into evaporation trays and sunlight is irradiated on the evaporation trays through the transparent housing; the transparent housing is made of a transparent plastic material, such that sunlight can directly enter the transparent housing and increase a temperature therein to speed up the evaporation; the wedge-shaped recesses are on a shady surface; during desalination, seawater in the evaporation trays absorbs heat and evaporates to form water vapor, such that there is a given temperature difference between the water vapor and the outside; and a lower part of the wedge-shaped recess can serve as a condensation surface, the water vapor condenses on the transparent housing or at the wedge-shaped recess.

Abstract: An embedded bionic winch for sampling and exploration of a polar sub-glacial lake, including an actuating chamber, a power chamber, a transition chamber, a sensor chamber, a cable arranging chamber and a slip ring chamber, where the actuating chamber, the power chamber, the transition chamber, the sensor chamber, the cable arranging chamber and the slip ring chamber are arranged in sequence, and are coaxially connected; the power chamber provides a power for the winch, and realizes sealing of motors located therein under water with a certain depth; the transition chamber realizes a power transmission between the power chamber and the cable arranging chamber; the sensor chamber is used for mounting of a tension sensor; the cable arranging chamber realizes retraction and release of a cable through the precise cooperation of a drum and a lead screw, and the slip ring chamber contains a slip ring.