Abstract: A method for comprehensively analyzing and/or evaluating cigarette burning quality index is disclosed. The steps include collecting cigarette burning quality index data, filtering the cigarette burning quality index data, standardizing cigarette data, and measuring cigarette burning quality. The importance of the cigarette burning quality indicators can also be evaluated. The method for comprehensively analyzing and/or evaluating cigarette burning quality indicators can reflect general laws more accurately by maintaining the sample distribution through a singularity detection method, and analyzing correlations of each index with cigarette performance from multiple perspectives, to fuse them into a comprehensive measurement value. The importance ranking and weight of indicators can be obtained more completely and stably.

Abstract: A high-efficiency yield-increasing exploitation method for natural gas hydrates includes steps of drilling of natural gas hydrate reservoirs along horizontal wells, seepage increasing by fracturing for fracture forming and stability improvement by grouting in the natural gas hydrate reservoirs, and yield improvement by combined exploitation of depressurization of the horizontal wells and heat injection; according to the present invention, drilling time is shortened by rapid drilling along the horizontal wells, the permeability of the reservoirs can be effectively improved by fracturing for fracture forming, the stability of the reservoirs can be improved by injecting foam cement slurry into the reservoirs, and the yield of the natural gas hydrates can be improved by the combined exploitation method of depressurization of the horizontal wells and heat injection.

Abstract: A system for testing an assist function of electric vehicle wireless power transfer includes: a pit, a vehicle-assembly support platform, and an electromagnetic field strength measurement instrument. A ground-assembly support platform is arranged inside the pit, the vehicle-assembly support platform is arranged on an upper side of the ground-assembly support platform, and a to-be-tested member is arranged on an upper side of the ground-assembly support platform. A ground-assembly device coil is arranged on an upper surface of the ground-assembly support platform, a vehicle-assembly device coil is arranged inside the vehicle-assembly support platform, the ground-assembly device coil charges an entire vehicle, and the ground-assembly device coil further cooperates with the vehicle-assembly device coil to charge a vehicle component. A mechanical arm is arranged on ground of a test site, an interference member is arranged on a front end of the mechanical arm.

Abstract: A CaTiO3-based oxide thermoelectric material and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The CaTiO3-based oxide thermoelectric material has a chemical formula of Ca1-xLaxTiO3, where 0<x?0.4. The present disclosure makes it possible to prepare a CaTiO3-based thermoelectric material with properties comparable to n-type ZnO, CaTiO3, SrTiO3 and other oxide thermoelectric materials. Among them, the La15 sample has a power factor reaching up to 8.2 ?Wcm?1K?2 (at about 1000 K), and a power factor reaching up to 9.2 ?Wcm?1K?2 at room temperature (about 300 K); and a conductivity reaching up to 2015 Scm?1 (at 300 K). The CaTiO3-based oxide thermoelectric material exhibits the best thermoelectric performance among calcium titanate ceramics. The method for preparing the CaTiO3-based oxide thermoelectric material of the present disclosure is simple in process, convenient in operation, low in cost, and makes it possible to prepare a CaTiO3-based ceramic sheet with high thermoelectric performance.

Abstract: A data transmission method, apparatus, and device, and a computer storage medium are provided. The method includes: obtaining an application packet of a target application; transmitting the application packet to a first routing device by using a network data channel, and transmitting, by using the first routing device, the application packet to a proxy server; meanwhile, transmitting the same application packet to a second routing device by using a short-range wireless data channel different from the network data channel, and transmitting, by using the second routing device, the application packet to the proxy server. The proxy server performs, a deduplication mechanism on the application packet and transmit the application packet to an application server corresponding to the target application.

Abstract: Provided is a method for detecting ammonia nitrogen content by using a nitrification biological reaction. In the present disclosure, the nitrifying microorganisms have high specificity for ammonia nitrogen, a metabolism and oxygen consumption capacity closely related to the ammonia nitrogen concentration, high accuracy and high sensitivity of ammonia nitrogen detection, and are not easily disturbed by water body chromaticity, suspended matters, and the like. In addition, the activity of the nitrification microorganism membrane reactor can be kept stable for a long term, and the stability of a sensor is good for long-term use. In the present disclosure, with a mono-component or multi-component solution containing inorganic nitrogen and inorganic carbon as a nitrification nutrient solution, a nitrification microorganism membrane with strong adaptability to the environment, a stable structure, a high selectivity for ammonia nitrogen, and an ability of efficiently degrading ammonia nitrogen can be obtained.

Abstract: The disclosure belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and specifically relates to a polymerizable compound, a preparation method therefor, and the use thereof. The polymerizable compound has a structure as shown in general formula I. Compared with the existing polymerizable RM, the polymerizable compound has the advantages of a good solubility, a faster polymerization rate, a more complete extent of polymerization, and less residues, thereby improving the problem of poor display to a great extent.

Abstract: A high-efficiency yield-increasing exploitation method for natural gas hydrates includes steps of drilling of natural gas hydrate reservoirs along horizontal wells, seepage increasing by fracturing for fracture forming and stability improvement by grouting in the natural gas hydrate reservoirs, and yield improvement by combined exploitation of depressurization of the horizontal wells and heat injection; according to the present invention, drilling time is shortened by rapid drilling along the horizontal wells, the permeability of the reservoirs can be effectively improved by fracturing for fracture forming, the stability of the reservoirs can be improved by injecting by the combined exploitation method of depressurization of the horizontal wells and heat injection.

Abstract: Disclosed are an emergency control method and system based on source-load-storage regulation and cutback. According to the method, output power of power generating sources is regulated according to a power regulating quantity and a frequency regulation requirement, an output power compensation and output frequency of each power generating source are maintained within permissible ranges, so that a balance between power supply and demand of a power distribution network is maintained; and standby energy-storage power stations are used to make up a power gap, and an external power supply system is used to assist in making up a power deficiency, so that large load disturbance can be handled make up the power gap.

Abstract: A system for testing an assist function of electric vehicle wireless power transfer includes: a pit, a vehicle-assembly support platform, and an electromagnetic field strength measurement instrument. A ground-assembly support platform is arranged inside the pit, the vehicle-assembly support platform is arranged on an upper side of the ground-assembly support platform, and a to-be-tested member is arranged on an upper side of the ground-assembly support platform. A ground-assembly device coil is arranged on an upper surface of the ground-assembly support platform, a vehicle-assembly device coil is arranged inside the vehicle-assembly support platform, the ground-assembly device coil charges an entire vehicle, and the ground-assembly device coil further cooperates with the vehicle-assembly device coil to charge a vehicle component. A mechanical arm is arranged on ground of a test site, an interference member is arranged on a front end of the mechanical arm.

Abstract: A method for preparing a rubber for an elastomer of a flexible joint, includes: weighing hydrogenated nitrile raw rubber, a silica reinforcing agent, aramid fiber pulp, carbon black, liquid nitrile rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, an antioxidant, and a peroxide crosslinking agent; plasticating the hydrogenated nitrile raw rubber in a first internal mixer at 125-135° C., collecting a resulting product and cooling, to yield a plasticized rubber; preheating the liquid nitrile rubber; adding the plasticized rubber to a second internal mixer, further adding the aramid fiber pulp, the zinc oxide, the stearic acid, and the antioxidant to the second internal mixer for first mixing; adding the carbon black to the second internal mixer for second mixing; adding the silica reinforcing agent and the preheated liquid nitrile rubber to the second internal mixer for third mixing; and collecting a discharged product when a temperature of the second internal mixer is 140° C.

Abstract: A method for testing burning performance of a dark-colored cigarette using a dark-colored cigarette paper is provided. The dark-colored cigarette paper has a grayscale less than 255. The method includes: simulating, by a robotic arm, a cigarette smoking process and environment; acquiring, by a full-vision camera system, an image of a burn line and ash column region of the dark-colored cigarette; and analyzing a burning performance indicator of the dark-colored cigarette according to coordinate information of the burn line and ash column region. The method is based on a surface reflection characteristic of the dark-colored cigarette paper and a principle of optical reflection to light and highlight an edge of the dark-colored cigarette sample by a light source at a certain angle from a side. In this way, the method forms a chromatic aberration to localize the dark-colored cigarette sample, thereby testing the burning performance of the dark-colored cigarette sample.

Abstract: An apparatus for preventing and controlling secondary generation of hydrates in a wellbore during depressurization exploitation of offshore natural gas hydrates includes a gas recovery pipe column, a water recovery pipe column, a gas-liquid mixed transportation pipe section, a data collecting and processing unit, and a reaction control apparatus; according to characteristics of different exploitation pipe columns, three injection pipelines and three monitoring points are arranged to predict dynamic changes in a secondary generation risk of the hydrates throughout the wellbore; measures for preventing and controlling the secondary generation of the hydrates are taken at different pipe column positions by the integrated utilization of inhibitor injection, heating for pipe columns, the additional arrangement of electric submersible pumps, and other methods.

Abstract: A conductive contact structure of a solar cell is provided, includes a substrate; a semiconductor region; and an electrode. The semiconductor region is disposed on or in the substrate. The electrode is disposed in the semiconductor region. The electrode includes a seed layer in contact with the semiconductor region. The seed layer includes an alloy material, and includes a main component and an improved component. The main component is one or more metals having an average refractive index lower than 2 and a wavelength in a range of 850-1200 nm, and the improved component includes any one or more of Mo, Ni, Ti, W, Cr, Mn, Pd, Bi, Nb, Ta, Pa, Si, and V.

Abstract: A thin film transistor and a manufacturing method therefor, an array substrate, and a display panel and device. The thin film transistor includes: a gate (11) and an active layer (12) that are located on one side of a base substrate (10); a gate insulation layer (13) located between the gate (11) and the active layer (12); and a source (14) and a drain (15) that are spaced apart and both are in contact with the active layer (12), wherein a first ratio of the thickness of the gate insulation layer (13) and the thickness of the active layer (12) ranges from 3 to 4.

Abstract: A power device and a power tool are provided, including a motor and a transmission gear set. The transmission gear set includes a driving gear and a driven gear, a speed of the motor is from 5000 rpm to 11000 rpm, a diameter is from 20 mm to 50 mm, and a volume is from 600 mm3 to 2200 mm3. A weight is from 90 g to 260 g. A reduction ratio of the driving gear to the driven gear is from 2 to 7. The power tool of the disclosure adopts an outer rotor motor with a smaller rotor diameter and a lower rotating speed, which reduces a volume and weight of the overall device, is easy to mount and carry, and increases a battery life.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thermal-stress-pore pressure coupled electromagnetic loading triaxial Hopkinson bar system and test method, the system mainly consists of an electromagnetic pulse generation system, a servo-controlled axial pressure loading system, a servo-controlled confining pressure loading system, a thermal control system, a pore pressure loading system, a bar system, and a data monitoring and acquisition system. Based on the conventional Hopkinson bar, the present disclosure creatively introduces a real-time loading and control system for confining pressure, thermal, and pore pressure, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing test apparatus cannot be used to study dynamic response of deep rock mass under the coupling effect of thermal-stress-pore pressure and dynamic disturbance during dynamic impact loading.

Abstract: Provided is a steam jet multifunctional aircraft deicing vehicle with steam jet, includes a vehicle body, where a steam generating assembly is arranged in the vehicle body, and the steam generating assembly is connected with a steam conveying assembly. A moving assembly is rotatably connected above the vehicle body, and the moving assembly is rotatably connected with an execution assembly. The execution assembly includes a first spray head assembly and a second spray head assembly. The steam conveying assembly includes a first supercharger and a second supercharger arranged side by side, where an air outlet end of the first supercharger is communicated with one end of a first air outlet pipe, and an other end of the first air outlet pipe is communicated with spray heads of the second spray head assembly through a first air pipeline.

Abstract: A uniaxial bidirectional synchronous control electromagnetic loaded dynamic shear test system and method, a test apparatus thereof including a support platform, a loading bar system, an electromagnetic pulse generation system, a servo-controlled normal pressure loading system, and a data monitoring and acquisition system. The test apparatus can be used to conduct a dynamic shear test research on a rock-like material under a constant normal pressure close to an actual operating condition, and can also be applied to carry out dynamic shear tests on intact rock-like test specimens in various sizes or jointed rock-like test specimens containing a single structural surface to study dynamic shear mechanical property and shear failure behavior under strain rate of 101?103 s?1, thereby providing an important theoretical and technical support for the design, construction, protection, and safety and stability evaluation of geotechnical engineering, structural engineering.

Abstract: A method for diagnosing lithium plating in lithium ion batteries includes performing electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis on complete or undisassembled lithium-ion batteries under different temperatures.