Abstract: Disclosed is a selective field-assisted machining system. The system includes a micron-level high-speed identification module, an in-situ laser assisted module, an ultrasonic vibration module, an energy field loading high-speed control module, and a diamond tool. The micron-level high-speed identification module is used to quickly identify the type of a material substrate of a workpiece to be processed, process the identification information into a corresponding control signal, and send same to the energy field loading high-speed control module to implement selective processing of the workpiece to be processed, i.e. to process brittle particles using in-situ laser assisted machining and to process a soft metal substrate using ultrasonic vibration processing. In the present invention, ultra-precision cutting of brittle particles and a soft metal substrate can be completed at the same time in a single processing process.

Abstract: A container kernel upgrade based on a programmable container kernel, includes, in response to receiving a container kernel upgrade request, freezing an application container in which a to-be-upgraded first container kernel is located. Current container status data of an application container including first container kernel status data and application status data is stored. The application container is restarted by using a second container kernel used for upgrading a container kernel, where restarted container status data of the restarted application container includes second container kernel status data corresponding to the second container kernel when the application container is restarted. Using the stored current container status data, a corresponding data field is updated in a data structure of the restarted container status data.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application are a concrete protection material, and a preparation method and a construction method therefor. The concrete protection material consists of 50%-90% of a component A and 10%-50% of a component B in percentage by weight, where the component A is prepared from 30%-65% of organic silicon, 2%-5% of nano-silicon dioxide and the balance of an organic solvent in percentage by weight; and the component B is prepared from 20%-50% of an organic base and the balance of water in percentage by weight. The present application not only can form nano-particles having a strengthening effect in capillary channels of a concrete surface layer, but also can achieve a technical effect of superhydrophobicity on the concrete surface layer.

Abstract: A method or system for estimating delays in design under tests (DUTs) using machine learning. The system accesses multiple DUTs, each comprising various logic blocks. For each DUT, a combinatorial path is identified, connecting one or more logic blocks. A feature vector is generated, including values of orthogonal features representing the combinatorial path's characteristics. Each DUT is compiled for emulation, and the delay of its combinatorial path is measured. These measured delays, along with the corresponding feature vectors, are used to train a machine learning delay model. The trained model is designed to receive a combinatorial path of a DUT as input and generate an estimated wire delay as output. This approach leverages machine learning to predict delays in electronic designs, improving the efficiency and accuracy of delay estimations in complex circuits.

Abstract: A vehicle braking energy recovering method includes obtaining current location information of a vehicle, determining a current road scenario based on the current location information of the vehicle, determining the current road scenario based on a mapping relationship between a road scenario and a weight, determining a safe distance and a safe speed of the vehicle based on the weight, determining a target torque based on the safe distance and the safe speed of the vehicle, and controlling, based on the target torque, a motor of the vehicle to recover braking energy.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a self-supporting electrocatalytic material and a preparation method thereof, the self-supporting electrocatalytic material is a Cu2O/WO3/CF self-supporting electrocatalytic material. The Cu2O/WO3/CF self-supporting electrocatalytic material comprises: a foamed copper substrate, and Cu2O and WO3 grown in situ on the foamed copper substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a W18O49/COO/CoWO4/NF self-supporting electrocatalytic material and a preparation method thereof, the W18O49/CoO/CoWO4/NF self-supporting electrocatalytic material comprising: a foamed nickel substrate and a W18O49/CoO/CoWO4 composite material formed in-situ on a foamed nickel substrate. Preferably, the W18O49/CoO/CoWO4 composite material is CoO/CoWO4 composite nanosheets and W18O49 nanowires distributed among the CoO/CoWO4 composite nanosheets.

Abstract: A delay estimation system estimates a delay of a DUT for an emulation system. The delay estimation system receives logic blocks of the DUT and a combinatorial path connecting one or more of the logic blocks. The system applies a delay model to a feature vector representing the combinatorial path, where the delay model can determine a delay of the combinatorial path. The delay model may be a machine learning model. The system generates a timing graph using the determined delay and provides the timing graph to a compiler to perform placement and routing of the DUT.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a W18O49/CoO/NF self-supporting electrocatalytic material and a preparation method thereof, the W18O49/CoO/NF self-supporting electrocatalytic material comprises: a foamed nickel substrate, and a W18O49/CoO composite nano material generated on the foamed nickel substrate in situ; preferably, wherein the W18O49/CoO composite nano material comprises CoO nanosheets attached directly to the foamed nickel substrate, and W18O49 nanowires attached to the nanosheets.

Abstract: Charge pump and method therefor. For example, a charge pump for converting an input voltage to an output voltage includes: a first capacitor connected between a first terminal and a second terminal; a second capacitor connected between the second terminal and a third terminal; a first transistor including a first drain, a first source, and a first gate, the first drain being connected to an input terminal configured to receive the input voltage; a second transistor including a second drain, a second source, and a second gate; a third transistor; a fourth transistor; and an internal circuit configured to perform a self-detection process by determining whether or not at least one defect has been detected for at least one component selected from a group consisting of the first capacitor, the second capacitor, the first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor.

Abstract: A method of preparing an enhanced yellow-emitting carbon dots includes dissolving citric acid and urea in N,N-dimethylformamide, reacting at a temperature of 150-180° C. for 4-8 h to obtain a carbonized mixture, separating and purifying the carbonized mixture through column chromatography using an eluent prepared according to a volume ratio of dichloromethane to methanol from high to low, collecting a solution obtained by elution when the volume ratio of dichloromethane to methanol is 1:1-2, performing rotary evaporation to remove the solvent, and drying to obtain the yellow-emitting carbon dot. The yellow-emitting carbon dot with fluorescence intensity enhanced with the increase of temperature is synthesized. The yellow-emitting carbon dots has application value in the fields of temperature detection, biological imaging, photoelectric equipment and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a core-shell Fe2P@C—Fe3C electrocatalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The core-shell Fe2P@C—Fe3C electrocatalyst comprises a carbon nanotube as a matrix which is formed by a carbon layer with FeC3 nano-dots distributed therein, and Fe2P@C embedded in the carbon nanotube. The Fe2P@C has a core-shell structure and is formed by coating Fe2P with carbon.

Abstract: A method includes generating a channel configuration between a first signal pin of a first integrated circuit (IC) die and a second signal pin of a second IC die based on a multiplex data rate (XDR) of the first signal pin and the second signal pin. The channel configuration includes an association of the XDR to a channel. The method also includes determining a signal pin channel assignment based on the channel configuration, updating the channel configuration based on the signal pin channel assignment and a wirelength representative of a total distance between the first signal pin, the second signal pin, and physical ports of the channel, and performing socket instantiation based on the updated channel configuration and the signal pin channel assignment.

Abstract: Systems and methods for voltage compensation based on load conditions in power converters. For example, a system controller for regulating a power converter includes a first controller terminal; a second controller terminal; and a compensation current generator. The compensation current generator is configured to receive an input signal through the first controller terminal. The input signal indicates a first current flowing through a primary winding of a power converter. The compensation current generator is configured to receive a demagnetization signal related to a demagnetization period of the power converter and associated with an auxiliary winding of the power converter. The compensation current generator is configured to generate a compensation current based at least in part on the input signal and the demagnetization signal. The compensation current generator is connected to a resistor. The resistor is configured to generate a compensation voltage based at least in part on the compensation current.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ultra-thin carbon-layer composite material modified by nickel nanoclusters and vanadium carbide particles, and its preparation method and application. The composite material comprises a two-dimensional ultra-thin carbon-layer as a matrix, in which nickel clusters and vanadium carbide nanoparticles are embedded to form coupling interfaces between Ni and C, VC and C, and Ni and VC. The thickness of the two-dimensional ultra-thin carbon-layer is less than 10 nm.

Abstract: Systems and methods for voltage compensation based on load conditions in power converters. For example, a system controller for regulating a power converter includes a first controller terminal; a second controller terminal; and a compensation current generator. The compensation current generator is configured to receive an input signal through the first controller terminal. The input signal indicates a first current flowing through a primary winding of a power converter. The compensation current generator is configured to receive a demagnetization signal related to a demagnetization period of the power converter and associated with an auxiliary winding of the power converter. The compensation current generator is configured to generate a compensation current based at least in part on the input signal and the demagnetization signal. The compensation current generator is connected to a resistor. The resistor is configured to generate a compensation voltage based at least in part on the compensation current.

Abstract: The invention relates to a V-Ni2P/g-C3N4 photocatalyst, a preparation method, and application thereof. The V-Ni2P/g-C3N4 photocatalyst is a composite material of V-Ni2P and g-C3N4, wherein V-Ni2P has the spherical structure formed by nanosheets; the mass ratio of the V-Ni2P and g-C3N4 is (0.01 to 0.2):1.