Abstract: A method, including: identifying static application features of an application; identifying resource access features of the application; labeling a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) miss threshold of a runtime feature of the application; determining utilization of larger pages during the runtime based on the TLB miss threshold; and setting the TLB miss threshold based on the determined utilization of the larger pages.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for de-duplicating data in executable files in a container image are disclosed. The method may include receiving a request to read a file in a first layer in a container image including a plurality of layers, wherein the file is a delta file which is from an updated executable file based on a base executable file, the base executable file is in a lower layer than the first layer in the container image, and the delta file includes block mappings between the updated executable file and the base executable file and different data between the two files, and blocks included in the two files are based on respective file structure. The method may also include restoring the updated executable file based on the delta file and the base executable file. The method may further include returning data in the updated executable file.

Abstract: An embodiment includes generating a caller list of callers that issue requests for calling a designated program at runtime. The embodiment also includes generating an authorized caller list of authorized callers allowed to call the designated program, wherein the authorized callers are selected from among callers on the caller list. The embodiment also includes generating an authorization key for each of the authorized callers that the designated program will require as a condition for completing call requests.

Abstract: Mechanisms are provided for scheduling a workload in a cloud computing system. A cloud affinity factor (CAF) computer model is trained, via a machine learning process based on a training dataset comprising static characteristics of a workload binary for a workload, and dynamic characteristics corresponding to historical performance data for the workload, such that the trained CAF computer model predicts a performance classification for a given workload binary. The trained CAF computer model processes a new workload to generate a performance classification for the new workload. Cloud affinity factor(s) are generated based on the performance classification for the new workload. Node affinity and dispatch rule(s) are applied to the cloud affinity factor(s) to select one or more nodes of the cloud computing system to which to dispatch the workload. The workload is then scheduled on the selected one or more nodes.

Abstract: The invention introduces a method for NAT (Network Address Translation) traversal, performed by a processing unit of a node, which contains at least the following steps: issuing an initial packet to an intermediate server through a router, in which the initial packet at least contains ID (identity) information of the node; and periodically sending packets to a black hole through the router, so that the router maintains session information between the node and the black hole.

Abstract: A method for performing wake-up management and an associated apparatus are provided. The method receives device information of a network device by a wake-on-LAN (WOL) agent, wherein the WOL agent and the network device are positioned in a same LAN. The method further receives a request, from a client device, to access the network device. Finally, the method sends a WOL packet, by the WOL agent, to the network device if the device information indicates that the network device is in a non-operating state.

Abstract: A method for performing wake-up management and an associated apparatus are provided, where the method is applied to at least one portion of a network system, and the network system includes a local area network (LAN). The method includes: utilizing a wake-on-LAN (WOL) agent device to receive device information of a network device, where the WOL agent device and the network device are positioned in the LAN, and the network device broadcasts the device information according to a predetermined communications protocol; utilizing the WOL agent device to update a wake-up management list in the WOL agent device according to the device information, where the wake-up management list includes the device information; and utilizing the WOL agent device to perform a WOL operation on the network device according to the wake-up management list.

Abstract: A method for managing static Uniform Resource Locator (URL) access, an associated apparatus, and an associated computer program product are provided, wherein the method includes the steps of: receiving a URL request from a browser running on another electronic device, wherein the URL request includes a static URL, and the static URL is utilized for accessing a specific web page on a specific web server; sending request information representing the URL request to a control server, wherein the control server stores registered information of each web server of at least one web server, and the at least one web server includes the specific web server; receiving response information corresponding to the request information from the control server; and controlling the browser to perform a test operation according to the registered information of the specific web server, in order to selectively control web page access of the browser.

Abstract: A method and associated control apparatus for controlling a client device to access a network device in a network system are provided, where the method includes: performing at least one preparation operation regarding the network device to obtain network connection reference information of the network device; based on the network connection reference information, performing a plurality of network connection test operations on the network device according to a plurality of network connection strategies, respectively, to generate a plurality of test results respectively corresponding to the network connection strategies, wherein at least one test result of the test results indicates feasibility of at least one of the network connection strategies; and providing the client device with at least one portion of the network connection reference information to allow the client device to establish a network connection between the client device and the network device according to an optimal strategy.

Abstract: A method for relaying packets in a network system with the aid of network address translation and an associated apparatus are provided. The method includes: controlling a relay server to receive a first packet from a client device, wherein the first packet carries a source Internet Protocol (IP) address and a destination IP address; controlling the relay server to change the destination IP address carried by the first packet in order to relay the first packet to a peer device, wherein the peer device obtains the source IP address from the first packet; and controlling the relay server to receive a second packet from the peer device and relay the second packet to the client device.

Abstract: A method for accessing a web server and an associated apparatus are provided, where the web server is in a local area network (LAN). The method includes: utilizing a wake-on-LAN (WOL) agent device to obtain web server information of the web server and send the web server information to a reverse proxy server. When the reverse proxy server receives a request from a client device, the method utilizes the reverse proxy server to determine whether to assign a WOL task to the WOL agent device according to at least one state of the web server, in which the WOL task includes waking the web server. The client device then sends the request to the reverse proxy server, in order to access the web server through the reverse proxy server.

Abstract: A method for performing wake-up management and an associated apparatus are provided, where the method is applied to at least one portion of a network system, and the network system includes a local area network (LAN). The method includes: utilizing a wake-on-LAN (WOL) agent device to receive device information of a network device, where the WOL agent device and the network device are positioned in the LAN, and the network device broadcasts the device information according to a predetermined communications protocol; utilizing the WOL agent device to update a wake-up management list in the WOL agent device according to the device information, where the wake-up management list includes the device information; and utilizing the WOL agent device to perform a WOL operation on the network device according to the wake-up management list.

Abstract: An instant message communication device that includes a database, a data transmission module, a processing module, and a memory is provided. When commands stored in the memory are performed by the processing module, the following operations are performed. User information that includes a user account is received through the data transmission module. An instant message software robot is driven to add the user account into a robot contact list of a robot account. An account pair relation corresponding to the user account and the robot account is stored in the database. A request is transmitted to a user device having the user account through the data transmission module. The robot account is determined being added to a user contact list. The instant message software robot is controlled to perform an instant message communication with the user device through the data transmission device according to the account pair relation.

Abstract: The invention introduces a method for NAT (Network Address Translation) traversal, performed by a processing unit of a node, which contains at least the following steps: issuing an initial packet to an intermediate server through a router, in which the initial packet at least contains ID (identity) information of the node; and periodically sending packets to a black hole through the router, so that the router maintains session information between the node and the black hole.

Abstract: Provided is a method for treatment of liver cancer and inhibition of metastasis with CXCR4-targeted nanoparticle. A CXCR4 antagonist is used as a targeting molecule to modify a lipid carrier for the formation of nanoparticle carrying an anti-angiogenesis drug or an anti-angiogenic nucleotide. Such nanoparticle can enhance the accumulation and uptake of the drug and nucleotide in liver cancer cells as well as sensitize the liver cancer cells to treatment of said drug and nucleotide, providing a synergistic suppression of angiogenesis and tumor progression. Furthermore, the CXCR4-targeted nanoparticle can effectively inhibit metastasis of liver cancer. The pharmaceutical composition is an injectable composition; hence, is suitable for clinical application for the treatment of liver cancer.

Abstract: A server cluster has a plurality of application servers. During failover of a failed node of the application servers, right to use of internet protocol (IP) address of the failed node is transferred to a surviving node of the server cluster according to a failed-link index of the failed node, the total number of surviving nodes of the server cluster, and successful link indexes of the surviving nodes.

Abstract: An instant message communication device that includes a database, a data transmission module, a processing module, and a memory is provided. When commands stored in the memory are performed by the processing module, the following operations are performed. User information that includes a user account is received through the data transmission module. An instant message software robot is driven to add the user account into a robot contact list of a robot account. An account pair relation corresponding to the user account and the robot account is stored in the database. A request is transmitted to a user device having the user account through the data transmission module. The robot account is determined being added to a user contact list. The instant message software robot is controlled to perform an instant message communication with the user device through the data transmission device according to the account pair relation.

Abstract: A method for managing static Uniform Resource Locator (URL) access, an associated apparatus, and an associated computer program product are provided, wherein the method includes the steps of: receiving a URL request from a browser running on another electronic device, wherein the URL request includes a static URL, and the static URL is utilized for accessing a specific web page on a specific web server; sending request information representing the URL request to a control server, wherein the control server stores registered information of each web server of at least one web server, and the at least one web server includes the specific web server; receiving response information corresponding to the request information from the control server; and controlling the browser to perform a test operation according to the registered information of the specific web server, in order to selectively control web page access of the browser.

Abstract: A server cluster has a plurality of application servers. During failover of a failed node of the application servers, right to use of internet protocol (IP) address of the failed node is transferred to a surviving node of the server cluster according to a failed-link index of the failed node, the total number of surviving nodes of the server cluster, and successful link indexes of the surviving nodes.

Abstract: An ARP table is stored in a gateway. The ARP table corresponds a first external IP address of a first application server to a first MAC address of a first external network card of the first application server, and corresponds a second external IP address of a second application server to a second MAC address of a second external network card of the second application server. The first and second application servers will check the statuses of one another to see if any of them fails. If the first application server fails, the first external IP address will be added to the second external network card, and the ARP table will be updated to correspond the first external IP address to the second MAC address.