Abstract: A method for achieving sintering of ceramics at room temperature is disclosed. The method includes steps of: providing ceramic green body; placing the ceramic green body into a sealed container containing water vapor to cause the ceramic green body to soak up the water vapor to obtain an aqueous ceramic green body; removing the aqueous ceramic green body from the sealed container, and connecting a power supply to the aqueous ceramic green body; applying a voltage to the aqueous ceramic green body; and increasing the voltage to a predetermined voltage value to cause a surface discharge or an internal discharge to occur on the aqueous ceramic green body, and stopping the power supply after a predetermined time, thereby obtaining a ceramic. A ceramic formed by the method is also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed is the use of Bifidobacterium and berberine in the preparation of a medicament for treating pre-diabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus. Specifically, the medicament is applicable to pre-diabetic patients, or patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus with fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level being 5.6 mmol/L or more and lower than 8.0 mmol/L, or venous plasma glucose at 2 hours post OGTT being 7.8 mmol/L or more and less than 17 mmol/L.

Abstract: A point of sale (POS) device (400) includes a primary display (102) to illustrate content in a first direction, and a secondary display (104) to reflect a first content illustrated from a first section of the primary display (102), wherein the first content is reflected in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

Abstract: A speech-assisted test system employed in an electronic device assists the hands-free testing of a product by a tester and includes an activating module, a text importing module, a speech converting module, and a speech controlling module. On activating the speech-assisted test system operation, the activating module displays an interactive interface on a display of the electronic device. The text importing module imports testing manual of a testing procedure when an import testing manual command is given through the interactive interface. The speech converting module converts the contents in the testing manual to speech. According to a speech controlling operation on the interactive interface, the speech controlling module controls the playback of the speech file on command the speech file. A speech-assisted test method is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for restoring a website in the event of a hack or defacement is disclosed. The method comprises the step of copying the at least one webpage of the website with at least one functional element to create a replicated website on a restorer server, the at least one functional element of the replicated website capable of accepting user input to trigger an event. The method further comprises the steps of creating at the restorer server, a secure website replica from the replicated website by deactivating the at least one functional element such that the secure website replica is incapable of accepting user input to trigger the event, and presenting the secure website replica in place of the website once the hack or the defacement of the website has been detected.

Abstract: A method for restoring a website in the event of a hack or defacement is disclosed. The method comprises the step of copying the at least one webpage of the website with at least one functional element to create a replicated website on a restorer server, the at least one functional element of the replicated website capable of accepting user input to trigger an event. The method further comprises the steps of creating at the restorer server, a secure website replica from the replicated website by deactivating the at least one functional element such that the secure website replica is incapable of accepting user input to trigger the event, and presenting the secure website replica in place of the website once the hack or the defacement of the website has been detected.

Abstract: A perpendicular magnetic recording medium is disclosed. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes a substrate; an intermediate layer disposed on the substrate; at least one soft underlayer (SUL) disposed between the substrate and the intermediate layer, wherein the soft underlayer contacts the intermediate layer and the substrate; and a magnetic recording layer disposed on the intermediate layer.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is provided with a dual layer protective overcoat system comprising a SiC corrosion barrier layer and a carbon-containing protective overcoat thereon. The SiC layer effectively prevents or significantly reduces Co and Ni diffusion to the medium surface. Embodiments include magnetic recording media comprising a SiC corrosion barrier layer over a magnetic layer, an overlying protective layer of amorphous hydrogenated carbon, amorphous nitrogenated carbon or amorphous hydrogen-nitrogenated carbon, and a lubricant topcoat thereon. Embodiments of the present invention further include magnetic recording media comprising Ni—P plated aluminum, Ni-plated glass or non-conductive substrates including glass, glass-ceramic and ceramic materials. Embodiments of the present invention further include a dual protective overcoat system having a combined thickness less than about 100 Å, such as less than about 75 Å, e.g.

Abstract: Selective deposition of a layer of a material, such as a thick protective overcoat, onto a selected substrate area, such as the inner or CSS landing zone, is achieved using a sputtering target assembly comprising a target/cathode having a planar sputtering surface including an erosion track area, a collimating shield positioned proximate the sputtering surface and surrounding at least a portion of the erosion track area, the collimating shield including an inwardly facing wall, and a blocking shield centrally positioned over the surface of the target/cathode and including an outwardly facing wall, wherein the inwardly facing wall of the collimating shield and the outwardly facing wall, wherein the inwardly facing wall of the collimating shield and the outwardly facing wall of the central blocking shield form an open-ended collimating channel for directing sputtered particles onto the selected substrate area.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is formed with dual carbon-containing protective layers having a combined thickness of less than about 100 Å with high corrosion resistance and superior magnetic performance. Embodiments of the present invention include sputter depositing a first protective layer of hydrogenated carbon at a density of at least 1.9 while applying a DC bias of about 250V to about 400V to the substrate, and sputter depositing a second protective layer comprising nitrogen-doped hydrogenated carbon on the first protective layer.

Abstract: An improved front gear-change device for bicycle, which features are: one side of a inner guide rod is set a cable guide for guiding speed-change cable, and the inner guide rod, the cable guide, a body and an outer guide rod are all made of plastic; there is a metal spacer on upper rim of inner guide rod for protection between a fine tuning screw, a fixing screw and inner guide rod, thus inner guide rod can avoid damage; the body is set plural tool holes for carry-on tools. The plastic part of the improved front gear-change device is made by direct inject molding, no additional machining.

Abstract: A sputtering target assembly for depositing onto a selected substrate area comprises a target/cathode having a planar sputtering surface including an erosion track area, a collimating shield positioned proximate to the sputtering surface, surrounding at least a portion of the erosion track area, and including an inwardly facing wall, and a blocking shield centrally positioned over the surface of the target/cathode and including an outwardly facing wall, wherein the inwardly facing wall of the collimating shield and the outwardly facing wall of the central blocking shield form an open-ended channel for directing sputtered particles onto the selected substrate area. A method for utilizing the target assembly for selectively depositing a thicker protective overcoat layer on the inner CSS or landing zone relative to the outer data zone of disk-shaped recording media is provided.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is formed with dual carbon-containing protective layers having a combined thickness of less than about 100 Å with high corrosion resistance and superior magnetic performance. Embodiments of the present invention include sputter depositing a first protective layer of hydrogenated carbon at a density of at least 1.9 while applying a DC bias of about 250V to about 400V to the substrate, and sputter depositing a second protective layer comprising nitrogen-doped hydrogenated carbon on the first protective layer.