Abstract: A method for improving estimation of leaf area index in an early growth stage of wheat based on red-edge bands of Sentinel-2 satellite images includes the following steps: acquiring field background spectrum and wheat canopy spectrum information by means of Sentinel-2; respectively acquiring a “straw-soil” spectrum and a “wheat-straw-soil” spectrum, and calculating slopes of red-edge areas of the “straw-soil” spectrum and the “wheat-straw-soil” spectrum; calculating a tangent function SATF corrected by a background adjustment coefficient ?; constructing a wheat LAI estimation model based on a spectral variable SATFNIR-RE2; performing preliminary screening on the LAI estimation model using cross validation; and then testing the screened model with independent data.

Abstract: A method for displaying item information includes: displaying by an audience terminal, category information corresponding to a combined item object and an interaction operation control on an item display interface of a live broadcast room, in which the interaction operation control is configured to view basic information of sub-item objects and the combined item object includes at least two sub-item objects of the same category; in response to a trigger operation of the interaction operation control, determining by the audience terminal, a target sub-item object matching specified geographic information of the audience terminal from the at least two sub-item objects; and displaying by the audience terminal, basic information corresponding to the target sub-item object on the item display interface.