Abstract: A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode including a cathode current collector and a cathode active material layer formed on the cathode current collector, and an anode including an anode current collector and an anode active material layer formed on the anode current collector. The anode active material layer has an area larger than that of the cathode active material layer. The cathode active material layer includes a central portion and an outer portion surrounding the central portion, and the outer portion has a specific capacity less than that of the central portion.

Abstract: A method of identifying dementia is disclosed that includes causing a user terminal to display an N-th screen including a plurality of objects. The user terminal may further display an N+1-th screen with the objects rearranged at positions on the N+1-th screen which are different from positions of the objects included in the N-th screen when an N-th selection input of selecting any one from among the objects included in the N-th screen is received. When an N+1-th selection input for selecting any one from among the objects included in the N+1-th screen is received, a third task of determining whether an answer of the N+1-th selection input is correct is performed based on whether the object selected from the N+1-th selection input is the same as at least one object selected from at least one previous selection input including the N-th selection input.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a multilayer structure in which a plurality of dielectric layers are stacked in a first direction and a plurality of internal electrodes stacked with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween and external electrodes formed outside the body and connected to the internal electrodes. The body includes an active portion and a side margin portion covering the active portion and opposing each other in a second direction, and 1<A2/M1?1.5 and A2<A1 in which A1 is an average grain size of the dielectric layers in a central region of the active portion, A2 is an average grain size of the dielectric layers at an active boundary part of the active portion adjacent to the side margin portion, and M1 is an average grain size of the dielectric layers in a central region of the side margin portion.

Abstract: A method and an electronic device for translating a speech signal between a first language and a second language with minimized translation delay by translating fewer than all words of the speech signal according to a level of understanding of the second language by a user that receives the translation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing an acrylonitrile dimer, the method including: feeding an acrylonitrile monomer, a nonpolar solvent, an alcohol solvent, and a phosphorus-based catalyst to a dimerization reactor to perform a dimerization reaction and reaction product to a distillation column; feeding the acrylonitrile monomer, the nonpolar solvent, and the alcohol solvent from the distillation column to the dimerization reactor; feeding an acrylonitrile dimer and the phosphorus-based catalyst from the distillation column to an extraction device; oxidizing the phosphorus-based catalyst by feeding water including an acid component to the extraction device to inactivate the phosphorus-based catalyst; and separating the inactivated phosphorus-based catalyst and the acrylonitrile dimer.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing an acrylonitrile dimer including: supplying an acrylonitrile monomer, a phosphorus-based catalyst, and an alcohol solvent to a reactor to perform a dimerization reaction to produce dimerized reactants (S10); cooling the dimerized reactants to crystallize the phosphorus-based catalyst (S20); separating the crystallized phosphorus-based catalyst (S30); and supplying the dimerized reactants from which the phosphorus-based catalyst is separated to a distillation column to separate the acrylonitrile dimer (S40).

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing an acrylonitrile dimer, the method including: supplying an acrylonitrile monomer, a phosphorus-based catalyst, an alcohol solvent, and an ionic liquid to a reactor to perform a dimerization reaction to prepare a single-phase dimerization reaction product (S10); supplying a reactor discharge stream including the dimerization reaction product to a first distillation column, separating the alcohol solvent and an unreacted acrylonitrile monomer from an upper discharge stream, and supplying a lower discharge stream including an acrylonitrile dimer, the ionic liquid, and the phosphorus-based catalyst to a second distillation column (S20); and separating an upper discharge stream including the acrylonitrile dimer and separating a lower discharge stream including the ionic liquid and the phosphorus-based catalyst, from the second distillation column (S30).

Abstract: A GOA circuit is provided according to implementations of the disclosure. The GOA circuit includes multiple cascaded GOA units. Each GOA unit includes a first pull-down control module, a second pull-down control module, and a pull-down holding module. A type of at least one thin film transistor (TFT) in at least one of the first pull-down control module or the second pull-down control module is different from that of a TFT in the pull-down holding module. A display panel and an electronic device are further provided according to implementations of the disclosure.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel and an emission D-IC on array (EOA) module (10?) thereof are provided. The EOA module includes a high-level generating unit, a resetting unit, and a restoring unit. The high-level generating unit is configured to generate an output signal, where the output signal is at high level when a first clock signal (CLK) is at high level. The resetting unit is configured to reset the output signal from high level to low level when a second clock signal (CLKB) and a scan signal (Gn) of a current stage are simultaneously at high level. The restoring unit is configured to restore the output signal from low level to high level when a scan signal (Gn+1) of a subsequent stage is at high level.

Abstract: A GOA circuit is provided according to implementations of the disclosure. The GOA circuit includes multiple cascaded GOA units. Each GOA unit includes a first pull-down control module, a second pull-down control module, and a pull-down holding module. A type of at least one thin film transistor (TFT) in at least one of the first pull-down control module or the second pull-down control module is different from that of a TFT in the pull-down holding module. A display panel and an electronic device are further provided according to implementations of the disclosure.

Abstract: A pixel unit includes a drive unit, a display unit, a threshold compensation unit and a reset unit. The drive unit is configured to provide a drive current to the display unit in according to an emission signal received and image data received during a display phase to drive the display unit to perform image display. The reset unit is configured to write a reset voltage to the drive unit according to a reset signal during a reset phase to reset the drive unit. The threshold compensation unit is configured to provide a compensation voltage to the drive unit during a voltage compensation phase under the control of a second scan signal; the voltage compensation phase and the reset phase overlap partially. An array substrate and a display terminal both of which include the pixel unit are further provided.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel and an emission D-IC on array (EOA) module (10?) thereof are provided. The EOA module includes a high-level generating unit, a resetting unit, and a restoring unit. The high-level generating unit is configured to generate an output signal, where the output signal is at high level when a first clock signal (CLK) is at high level. The resetting unit is configured to reset the output signal from high level to low level when a second clock signal (CLKB) and a scan signal (Gn) of a current stage are simultaneously at high level. The restoring unit is configured to restore the output signal from low level to high level when a scan signal (Gn+1) of a subsequent stage is at high level.

Abstract: A TFT substrate, an ESD protection circuit, and a method for manufacturing the TFT substrate. The TFT substrate comprises: a base substrate; a first gate provided on the base substrate; a first insulating layer provided on the first gate; a drain, a source, and an active layer provided on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer provided on the drain, the source, and the active layer; and a second gate provided on the second insulating layer. In this way, display abnormality of a liquid crystal panel screen can be avoided.

Abstract: A GOA signal determining circuit and method thereof, gate driver circuit, and display device are provided. The GOA signal determining circuit is connected to an input end of a GOA unit, at least two clock signal ends of the GOA unit, and a control end of a reset unit of a PU node in the GOA unit. The GOA signal determining circuit detects a signal of the input end of the GOA unit and a signal of the at least two clock signal ends of the GOA unit, and outputs a control signal to the reset unit of the PU node to control the reset unit to output a reset signal to the PU node to turn off an output transistor of the GOA unit, upon determining both of the signal of the input end and the signal of the at least two clock signal ends are abnormal.

Abstract: A GOA signal determining circuit and method thereof, gate driver circuit, and display device are provided. The GOA signal determining circuit is connected to an input end of a GOA unit, at least two clock signal ends of the GOA unit, and a control end of a reset unit of a PU node in the GOA unit. The GOA signal determining circuit detects a signal of the input end of the GOA unit and a signal of the at least two clock signal ends of the GOA unit, and outputs a control signal to the reset unit of the PU node to control the reset unit to output a reset signal to the PU node to turn off an output transistor of the GOA unit, upon determining both of the signal of the input end and the signal of the at least two clock signal ends are abnormal.

Abstract: During the performance of a printing command of an application program of a client being connected to a server, the printer status information is provided to the client so that the client can selectively use a variety of printer features. Additionally, printers are effectively managed and controlled so that a printing system has an improved operation speed. The printing system is controlled at a management server. In the printing system having the server, at least one client, and a plurality of printers, each being connected through a communication line, the server has the printer status information. Accordingly, in the performance of a printing command of the client, the client requests the management server for the transmission of the printer status information, receives the requested information, and indicates the received information through an indicating part according to a predetermined form.

Abstract: During the performance of a printing command of an application program of a client being connected to a server, the printer status information is provided to the client so that the client can selectively use a variety of printer features. Additionally, printers are effectively managed and controlled so that a printing system has an improved operation speed. The printing system is controlled at a management server. In the printing system having the server, at least one client, and a plurality of printers, each being connected through a communication line, the server has the printer status information. Accordingly, in the performance of a printing command of the client, the client requests the management server for the transmission of the printer status information, receives the requested information, and indicates the received information through an indicating part according to a predetermined form.