Abstract: A display device is disclosed that includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels configured to receive an initialization voltage through an initialization voltage line, a controller configured to output a voltage control signal for controlling a voltage level of the initialization voltage, and a power manager configured to provide the initialization voltage to the initialization voltage line, change the voltage level of the initialization voltage to an initialization level at or after a power-on time at which a power starts to be supplied and before a display-on time at which an image starts to be displayed based on the voltage control signal, and change the voltage level of the initialization voltage to a target level corresponding to a luminance of the image at or after the display-on time based on the power control signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for immune enhancement or gut health improvement, which is fermented with a composition for fermentation containing any one or more selected from a Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM119 strain or a culture thereof and contains any one or more selected from a culture of Leuconostoc mesenteroides CJLM119 strain, a lysate thereof, an extract thereof, or a component derived therefrom.

Abstract: A method includes: forming a MOSFET layer on a semiconductor wafer substrate, the MOSFET layer including: pixel driver circuits; and a display driver circuit; forming at least one line layer on the MOSFET layer; applying a first supply voltage to a first supply voltage line through a first supply voltage pad; connecting data fan-out lines connected to the pixel driver circuits with a first test line by controlling a test switching circuit in the MOSFET layer; measuring an electrical signal generated from each of the pixel driver circuits through a first test pad connected to the first test line; determining whether each of the pixel driver circuits is defective or not based on the measured electrical signal; and forming a light-emitting element layer including light-emitting elements on the at least one line layer when that the pixel driver circuits are determined to be not defective.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed that includes a pixel circuit, a light emitting element, and a driving circuit. The pixel circuit includes a plurality of pixel transistors. The light emitting element is electrically connected to the pixel circuit. The driving circuit is configured to provide a prescribed signal to the pixel circuit and includes a plurality of driving transistors. A gate signal is applied to a gate of at least one transistor among the plurality of pixel transistors and the plurality of driving transistors. The gate signal includes a first interval in which a DC signal is applied and a second interval in which an AC signal is applied. The second interval includes a first sub-interval in which a first voltage is applied and a second sub-interval in which a second voltage different from the first voltage is applied. The first voltage is a negative voltage and the second voltage is a positive voltage or about 0 V.

Abstract: A display device includes a first layer disposed on a base layer and including a first gate electrode, a first gate insulating layer, and an active layer, and a second layer disposed on the first layer and including a second gate electrode, a second gate insulating layer, and the active layer. The first layer and the second layer share the active layer. The first gate insulating layer has a first dielectric constant, and the second gate insulating layer has a second dielectric constant. The first dielectric constant and the second dielectric constant are different from each other.

Abstract: A display device includes a first transistor, a pixel electrode electrically connected to the first transistor, and a second transistor electrically connected to the first transistor. A nitrogen content per unit area of an active layer of the second transistor is greater than a nitrogen content per unit area of an active layer of the first transistor.

Abstract: A display device comprises a thin film transistor layer comprising a first metal layer disposed on a substrate and a thin film transistor disposed on the first metal layer, first and second electrodes disposed in a display area on the thin film transistor layer and extending in parallel in a direction, a plurality of light emitting elements disposed between the first and second electrodes, and an alignment line disposed in a non-display area disposed adjacent to the display area and electrically connected to the first and second electrodes. The alignment line comprises metal patterns disposed in the first metal layer and spaced apart from each other, and a bridge portion disposed on the first metal layer and electrically connected to the metal patterns.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate, a gate line and a data line disposed on the first substrate, and a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate. The pixel electrode is connected to the gate line and the data line, and includes subregions. The liquid crystal display further includes a storage electrode disposed on the first substrate overlapping the pixel electrode to form a storage capacitor, a common electrode disposed on the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode and including liquid crystal molecules disposed therein. The pixel electrode includes a stem defining boundaries between the subregions, and a width of the stem changes from a center portion of the pixel electrode to a peripheral portion of the pixel electrode.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to a display panel having a plurality of pixels, the display panel including a first substrate, and a color filter including a plurality of first color filters disposed on the first substrate and a second color filter having a black color and disposed in the same layer as the first color filters.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (“LCD”) includes a first insulation substrate, a thin film transistor (“TFT”) disposed on the first insulation substrate, and a pixel electrode disposed on the first insulation substrate and connected to a drain electrode of the TFT, wherein the pixel electrode includes an edge connection and a drain electrode connection, a portion of the edge connection pattern near a position where the drain electrode connection and the edge connection intersect is removed in the LCD, the pixel electrode further includes a stem and a plurality of minute branches, and a laser is irradiated to one intersection point between the stem and the minute branches among the stem near the light blocking layer to cut the portion of the pixel electrode.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display (LCD). The LCD includes: a liquid crystal panel that includes a plurality of gate lines; and a gate driver that includes a plurality of stages, which are connected to the gate lines, respectively, and sequentially provide a plurality of gate signals to the gate lines, respectively, and a first dummy stage and a second dummy stage that are separated from each other, wherein the first dummy stage is enabled by a carry signal of one of the stages, and the second dummy stage is enabled by a carry signal of the first dummy stage and initializes each of the stages.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel with improved display characteristics includes a first display plate and a second display plate which face each other with a liquid crystal layer therebetween, a seal bonding the first display plate to the second display plate to prevent leakage of the liquid crystal layer, and an impurity blocking and liquid crystal flowing structure disposed inside a perimeter of the seal to prevent impurities from flowing from the seal to an active region in the first and second display plates while providing a flow path allowing liquid crystals to flow to the seal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thin film transistor array panel that includes an organic layer formed on a data line and a drain electrode disposed on a color filter. A thickness of a portion of the organic layer around a contact hole exposing a portion of the drain electrode is similar to a thickness of a portion of the organic layer around a contact hole exposing a portion of the data line. Having approximately the same thickness can prevent non-uniform etching of the organic layer around contact holes and deterioration of the thin film transistor array panel.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (“LCD”) includes a first insulation substrate, a thin film transistor (“TFT”) disposed on the first insulation substrate, and a pixel electrode disposed on the first insulation substrate and connected to a drain electrode of the TFT, wherein the pixel electrode includes an edge connection and a drain electrode connection, a portion of the edge connection pattern near a position where the drain electrode connection and the edge connection intersect is removed in the LCD, the pixel electrode further includes a stem and a plurality of minute branches, and a laser is irradiated to one intersection point between the stem and the minute branches among the stem near the light blocking layer to cut the portion of the pixel electrode.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to a display panel having a plurality of pixels, the display panel including a first substrate, and a color filter including a plurality of first color filters disposed on the first substrate and a second color filter having a black color and disposed in the same layer as the first color filters.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate, a gate line and a data line disposed on the first substrate, and a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate. The pixel electrode is connected to the gate line and the data line, and includes subregions. The liquid crystal display further includes a storage electrode disposed on the first substrate overlapping the pixel electrode to form a storage capacitor, a common electrode disposed on the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode and including liquid crystal molecules disposed therein. The pixel electrode includes a stem defining boundaries between the subregions, and a width of the stem changes from a center portion of the pixel electrode to a peripheral portion of the pixel electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thin film transistor array panel that includes an organic layer formed on a data line and a drain electrode disposed on a color filter. A thickness of a portion of the organic layer around a contact hole exposing a portion of the drain electrode is similar to a thickness of a portion of the organic layer around a contact hole exposing a portion of the data line. Having approximately the same thickness can prevent non-uniform etching of the organic layer around contact holes and deterioration of the thin film transistor array panel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of fabricating a display substrate. A black matrix and a color filter layer are formed on a base substrate, and then a transparent electrode and a photoresist layer pattern are sequentially formed. The transparent electrode is patterned using the photoresist layer pattern as a mask to form a common electrode, and a spacer is formed using the photoresist layer pattern.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display (LCD). The LCD includes: a liquid crystal panel that includes a plurality of gate lines; and a gate driver that includes a plurality of stages, which are connected to the gate lines, respectively, and sequentially provide a plurality of gate signals to the gate lines, respectively, and a first dummy stage and a second dummy stage that are separated from each other, wherein the first dummy stage is enabled by a carry signal of one of the stages, and the second dummy stage is enabled by a carry signal of the first dummy stage and initializes each of the stages.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of fabricating a display substrate. A black matrix and a color filter layer are formed on a base substrate, and then a transparent electrode and a photoresist layer pattern are sequentially formed. The transparent electrode is patterned using the photoresist layer pattern as a mask to form a common electrode, and a spacer is formed using the photoresist layer pattern.