Abstract: Systems and methods for handling cancellation of a Passive Intermodulation (PIM) signal are provided. The network device has access to and controls one or more transmitters and one or more receivers. The network device applies a determined PIM model to a transmitted signal from each transmitter of the network device, to obtain a modelled signal. The PIM model comprises a forward path model for each transmitter to the PIM source, a common non-linear model of the PIM signal from the PIM source being applied to a combined signal comprising the signals from each transmitter modelled by the forward path model, and a linear reflective path model from the PIM source to each of the receivers of the network device for a received PIM signal. The network device further subtracts the modelled signal from a received signal on each of the receivers of the network device.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for PIM removal in an antenna system. A method is performed by a controller of the antenna codebook based beamforming, which transmission radio chains of the antenna system that cause a signal received by receiver radio chains of the antenna system to be impacted by PIM. These transmission radio chains are identified based on which codeword in the codebook is used for the beamforming. The method comprises determining a correction signal by subjecting the signals only as transmitted by the identified transmission radio chains to a model of the PIM. The method comprises removing PIM from the signal received by the receiver radio chains by subtracting the correction signal from the signal received by the receiver radio chains.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for PIM removal in an antenna system. A method is performed by a controller of the antenna system. The method comprises identifying, during transmission using codebook based beamforming, which transmission radio chains of the antenna system that cause a signal received by receiver radio chains of the antenna system to be impacted by PIM. These transmission radio chains are identified based on which codeword in the codebook is used for the beamforming. The method comprises determining a correction signal by subjecting the signals only as transmitted by the identified transmission radio chains to a model of the PIM. The method comprises removing PIM from the signal received by the receiver radio chains by subtracting the correction signal from the signal received by the receiver radio chains.

Abstract: Systems and methods for identifying Passive Intermodulation (PIM) products are disclosed. Some embodiments use RAN Performance Measurement (PM) counters, of actual DL Traffic Load to correlate with UL noise and interference counters. By using counters, the DL traffic is correlated to the increase in noise and interference in order to determine which DL carrier combinations are causing degradation to which UL carriers. In this way, aggressor-victim grouping can be identified through normal downlink traffic load with uplink interference to identify passive intermodulation products. This can be done for all aggressor-victim groups within a radio base station site or cluster of sites. Also, some embodiments enable estimating the maximum PIM interference created by the aggressor carriers. This helps operators to quantify the impact of PIM and can enable them to take counter measures. These embodiments are Radio Access Technology (RAT) agnostic and operator agnostic for the aggressors within a site.

Abstract: Systems and methods for handling cancellation of a Passive Intermodulation (PIM) signal are provided. The network device has access to and controls one or more transmitters and one or more receivers. The network device applies a determined PIM model to a transmitted signal from each transmitter of the network device, to obtain a modelled signal. The PIM model comprises a forward path model for each transmitter to the PIM source, a common non-linear model of the PIM signal from the PIM source being applied to a combined signal comprising the signals from each transmitter modelled by the forward path model, and a linear reflective path model from the PIM source to each of the receivers of the network device for a received PIM signal. The network device further subtracts the modelled signal from a received signal on each of the receivers of the network device.