Abstract: Provided is an operating method of a storage device. The method includes providing temperature information of each of a plurality of volatile memory devices in the storage device to a host device; and receiving a setting command related to a refresh operation of the plurality of volatile memory devices from the host device, wherein the plurality of volatile memory devices are classified into groups based on temperature information, and wherein the setting command indicates a number of rows of the plurality of volatile memory devices to be refreshed differently for each of the groups based on the temperature information.

Abstract: A light irradiation device includes: a mount part having a slide rail; a slide part connected to the mount part and configured to slide along the slide rail; and an optical module provided on one side of the slide part to irradiate light onto a user's body. The slide part includes: a lower slide housing; an upper slide housing coupled to an upper portion of the lower slide housing; and a roller assembly having one side coupled to the upper slide housing and the other side penetrating the lower slide housing and connected to the slide rail.

Abstract: An analog front-end circuit includes a hall bias correction loop circuit configured to correct a sensing voltage of a hall sensor by adjusting a hall bias current flowing in the hall sensor while tracking a change in the sensing voltage of the hall sensor based on a temperature change, an offset correction loop circuit configured to correct an offset correction voltage while tracking an offset change of the hall sensor and an offset change of an amplifier circuit based on the temperature change, the amplifier circuit configured to amplify and output the sensing voltage of the hall sensor, corrected through at least one of the hall bias correction loop circuit and the offset correction loop circuit, and an analog-digital converter configured to convert an output voltage of the amplifier circuit into sensing data and output the sensing data.

Abstract: A light irradiation device includes: a mount part having a slide rail; a slide part connected to the mount part and configured to slide along the slide rail; and an optical module provided on one side of the slide part to irradiate light onto a user's body. The mount part includes: a body part; a connection bracket detachably coupled to the body part; a lower mount housing coupled to the connection bracket; and an upper mount housing coupled to the slide rail, and having a slide slit formed to expose the slide rail to the outside.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus may include determining a chroma array type of a current image, determining an adaptive loop filter (ALF) indicator of a chroma component based on the chroma array type, and performing ALF filtering with respect to a reconstructed image based on a value of the ALF indicator. The value of the ALF indicator may be determined to be a predetermined value without being obtained from a bitstream, based on the chroma array type being a predetermined type, and the value of the ALF indicator may be obtained from the bitstream, based on the chroma array type being not the predetermined type.

Abstract: A display device may comprise: a substrate including a driving area and a pixel area; a first transistor on the driving area; a second transistor on the pixel area; a first hydrogen diffusion barrier film between a first active layer and a first gate insulating film of the first transistor; and a second hydrogen diffusion barrier film between a second active layer and a second gate insulating film of the second transistor.

Abstract: A hydraulic pressure control method for a vehicle transmission includes accumulating factors representing vehicle usage, accumulating factors representing driver's driving tendency, calculating a first line pressure compensation value according to the usage depending on the accumulated values of the factors representing the vehicle usage, calculating a second line pressure compensation value according to the driver's driving tendency depending on the accumulated values of the factors representing the driver's driving tendency, determining a final line pressure by adding the first and second line pressure compensation values according to the usage and the driver's driving tendency to a basic line pressure, and operating a transmission hydraulic system according to the final line pressure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new immunogenic compositions comprising conjugated Streptococcus pneumoniae capsular saccharide antigens (glycoconjugates) and uses thereof. Immunogenic compositions of the present invention will typically comprise at least one glycoconjugate from a S. pneumoniae serotype not found in Prevnar, Synflorix and/or Prevnar 13. The invention also relates to vaccination of human subjects, in particular infants and elderly, against pneumoccocal infections using said novel immunogenic compositions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a shield rotation controlling means. The shield rotation controlling means according to the present disclosure comprises: a support member (100) supporting a shield (20) and rotating about a base member (300); and a stopping means (200) coupled to the support member (100) and provided with elasticity in the direction of the base member (300), the support member (100) stopped by means of the elasticity of the stopping means (200).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sensing device and a method for processing sensing data.

Abstract: A fingerprint sensor device and a method of making a fingerprint sensor device. As non-limiting examples, various aspects of this disclosure provide various fingerprint sensor devices, and methods of manufacturing thereof, that comprise an interconnection structure, for example a bond wire, at least a portion of which extends into a dielectric layer utilized to mount a plate, and/or that comprise an interconnection structure that extends upward from the semiconductor die at a location that is laterally offset from the plate.

Abstract: A pixel includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, an insulating layer on the first and second electrodes, a plurality of light-emitting elements located on the insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first contact electrode electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second contact electrode electrically connected to the second electrode. Here, a first gap having a constant width in a first direction and a second gap having a width in the first direction that gradually changes along a second direction are located between the first electrode and the second electrode or between the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode.

Abstract: Semiconductor packages and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The semiconductor package includes a first package substrate including a first area, a first semiconductor chip mounted on the first area, a second package substrate disposed on an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip and including a second area and a first hole penetrating through the second area, a second semiconductor chip mounted on the second area, a connection member electrically connecting the first package substrate and the second package substrate and between the first package substrate and the second package substrate, and a mold film covering the second semiconductor chip on the second package substrate, filling the first hole, and covering the first semiconductor chip and the connection member on the first package substrate.

Abstract: In a method of predicting an optimal process condition model for a semiconductor fabrication process, process parameter information of a unit process in the semiconductor fabrication process may be collected. First characteristics information of objects to be processed before the unit process and second characteristic information of processed objects after the unit process may be extracted. Process global uniformity (PGU) may be calculated using the first characteristic information and the second characteristic information. A data set of the unit process may be created using the process parameter information and the PGU. A virtual process environment function of the unit process may be created using the data set. The optimal process condition model of the unit process may be created using the virtual process environment function.

Abstract: A display device comprises a substrate; a circuit array layer comprising pixel drivers, data lines, first dummy lines, and second dummy lines; and a light emitting array layer. The display area comprises middle, first side, and second side regions. The data lines comprise first, second, and third data lines disposed in the middle, first side, and second side regions, respectively. The first dummy lines comprise a first data detour line disposed in the first side region and adjacent to a part of the second data line, and auxiliary lines. The second dummy lines comprise a second data detour line configured to connect the first data detour line to the third data line, and additional lines. The auxiliary lines comprise a bias auxiliary line to which a bias power is applied; and a second power auxiliary line to which a second power is applied.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thermoplastic resin composition having high rigidity and a low coefficient of linear thermal expansion and a molded article including the same. Specifically, the thermoplastic resin composition includes a base resin including at least two polypropylene-based resins having different melt indexes, an elastomer having a melt index (190° C., 2.16 kg) of 20 g/10 min to 35 g/10 min as measured by ASTM D1238, and inorganic particles, and has a flexural modulus (FM) of 2,500 MPa or more and a coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CLTE) of 60 ?m/m° C. or less.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module and a module supporter below the display module. The module supporter includes a support layer, and a plurality of support bars in the support layer and arranged in a first direction. The plurality of support bars extend in a second direction that intersects the first direction. At least one groove having a predetermined shape is formed on lateral surfaces of at least one of the plurality of support bars. The lateral surfaces are opposite to each other in the first direction.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus includes determining a splitting structure of a current block composed of chroma components, determining a splitting type of the current block based on the splitting structure, obtaining a plurality of lower-layer blocks by splitting the current block based on the splitting type, and decoding the lower-layer blocks based on a prediction mode of the lower-layer blocks.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules simultaneously inhibiting the expression of a C-MET gene and a PD-L1 gene, and an anti-cancer pharmaceutical composition comprising same. All of the bispecific nucleic acid molecules of the present invention, designed so that the sense strand inhibits the expression of PD-L1 gene and the antisense strand inhibits the expression of c-MET gene, simultaneously inhibit the expression of a c-MET gene and a PD-L1 gene when actually applied as siRNA or shRNA to various cancer cells and remarkably inhibit the expression of both genes even when applied as shRNA to viruses, and thus are usable as an anti-cancer composition or an anti-cancer adjuvant for a variety of carcinomas, can be locally delivered, and having excellent selectivity.

Abstract: Provided is a tagless mobile ticket service method, which enables a user possessing a wireless terminal, in which a payment application capable of paving bills is installed, to pay for usage fees without being tagged at a ticket gate machine, The tagless mobile ticket service method includes: a user entry detecting step in which a ticket gate machine senses that a user possessing a user terminal accesses a ticket gate; a user information processing step in which bill payment information is acquired from the user terminal; a validity confirmation step in which the validity of the bill payment information is determined; and a user fee processing step in which a door is opened and a bill is paid using the bill payment information, if it is determined that the bill payment information is valid.