Abstract: A device management system configured to interconnect with a device may include at least one processor; and a memory configured to store a device management program including at least one instruction executed by the at least one processor. The at least one processor may be configured to store a first program and a second program independently in separately partitioned areas in the memory, wherein the first program is related to functional safety of the device and the second program is unrelated to the functional safety of the device.

Abstract: A laundry treatment apparatus includes a cabinet, a processing chamber located inside the cabinet and configured to accommodate laundry, a door configured to open and close the processing chamber, a machine compartment provided inside the cabinet and located in a lower portion of the processing chamber, a base module located in the machine compartment and configured to exchange heat with air of the processing chamber, a control board located in a control board installation portion provided in a bottom portion of the machine compartment and configured to control a configuration of the laundry treatment apparatus, and a fan disposed at a vertically overlapping position with respect to the control board and configured to discharge sucked air in a direction away from the control board.

Abstract: A processor-implemented method including embedding sensing information, from a plurality of sensors, at a current time point with a previous path of a vehicle at a previous time point and topology information for a topology including plural nodes at the previous time point, determining, by inputting the embedded sensing information to a topology-based neural network, a first distribution area and a second distribution area within a search area, where the first distribution area includes a determined feasible path and the second distribution area includes disconnected nodes that are determined to be reconnected or rewired due to an obstacle, and generating a current path at the current time point from a target location of the vehicle to a current position of the vehicle using topology information at the current time point determined based on the determining.

Abstract: Disclosed are a negative electrode for a rechargeable lithium battery and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same. The negative electrode includes a current collector; a negative active material layer, and an adhesive layer between the current collector and the negative active material and having a thickness of about 30 ?m or less, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a carbon-based material at an amount of about 90 wt % or more based on the total 100 wt % of the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A method is performed by an electronic device of an ego vehicle that includes a camera, and the method includes: determining, from an image frame of a target vehicle captured by the camera, a rear box of the target vehicle, which is located in front of the ego vehicle, the rear box corresponding to a rear of the target vehicle; and determining a heading direction of the target vehicle based on the rear box and a vanishing point detected in the image frame.

Abstract: A wafer transfer apparatus includes a controller, a wafer transfer robot including a hand unit configured to hold a wafer, a driving unit connected to the hand unit and configured to move the wafer, and a sensor unit provided on the driving unit, and a plurality of transfer structures configured to exchange the wafer with the wafer transfer robot, each of the plurality of transfer structures including a plurality of markers recognizable by the sensor unit, where the sensor unit includes a camera sensor recognizing the plurality of markers and a laser sensor configured to measure distances to the plurality of markers by emitting a laser to the plurality of markers and receiving the laser reflected from the plurality of markers.

Abstract: An example method includes providing, to a sequence model (i) a plurality of few-shot prompts, wherein each prompt comprises a demonstration passage, a demonstration task, and a demonstration query, wherein the demonstration task describes a type of retrieval, and wherein the demonstration query is relevant to the demonstration task, and (ii) a plurality of passages sampled from a corpus of passages. The method also includes receiving, from the sequence model and for the plurality of passages and based on the plurality of few-shot prompts, a respective plurality of predicted task-query pairs, the sequence model having been prompted to predict a task based on an input passage, and predict an output query relevant to the predicted task. The method further includes generating a synthetic training dataset comprising the plurality of passages and the respective plurality of predicted task-query pairs. The method also includes providing the synthetic training dataset.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions for administering zinc, including nutritional supplement compositions, comprising ?-polyglutamic acid, a zine salt, and a gastro-resistant material for use as a dietary supplement to provide zinc to persons desiring or in need thereof, and methods for preparing such compositions as solid dosage forms such as tablets and capsules, and as liquid dosage forms.

Abstract: A wafer processing apparatus may include a plurality of equipment front end modules (EFEMs), a wafer transfer chamber, a wafer processing chamber, and a wafer transfer arm. Each of the plurality of EFEMs may include an EFEM chamber, a plurality of load ports provided at a side of the EFEM chamber, and a load lock provided at a side of the EFEM chamber to overlap with at least one of the plurality of load ports in a vertical direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a zinc2+ salt and a ?-polyglutamic acid carrier, and, optionally, an NF-?B inhibitor as a tumor-sensitizing agent, and methods for using such compositions to treat tumors in patients. Methods include administering a liquid dosage form or a solid dosage form of a therapeutically effective amount of a Zn(II) salt and a ?-polyglutamic acid carrier to a patient in need thereof. Methods of treating a broad spectrum of human tumors, including tumors with a drug-resistant phenotype, using the disclosed compositions are provided. Tumors that respond to the pharmaceutical compositions disclosed herein include neuroendocrine (neuroblastoma), gastric, uterine, and lung tumors.

Abstract: There is provided a cathode comprising a disordered rock salt-cathode active material, a carbon nanotube-based conductive material and a binder. The disordered rock salt-cathode active material has a composition as per Chemical Formula 1: Li0.4+xM1yM22O2?kFk ??(1) wherein, 0<x?1.6, 0<y?1, 0?z?1, 0?k?0.66 and (x+y+z)?1.6, and wherein M1 is a redox center selected from the group consisting of Mn, Ni, V, Co, Fe, Ir, Cr, Ru, Mo, and combinations thereof, and M2 is a d0 transitional metal selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, V, Nb, Sn, Mo and combinations thereof.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing a disordered rocksalt-cathode active material of Formula 1: Li0.4+xM1yM2zO2?kFk??(1) Wherein, 0<x?1.6, 0?z?1, 0?k?0.660<y?1 and (x+y+z)?1.6, and wherein M1 is a redox center selected from Mn, Ni, V, Co, Fe, Ir, Cr, Ru, Mo, and combinations thereof, and M2 is a d0 transitional metal selected from Ti, Zr, V, Nb, Sn, Mo and combinations thereof. The value of y is determined for a species of M1 based on a selection of the other parameters in order to maximize the electrical conductivity. Mathematical simulations that leverage the polaron energy barrier are used to determine the percolation probability and the accessibility of M1 in the percolation network. This allows to select for values of y to obtain a proportion of accessible M1 of at least 90% to improve electrical conductivity and manufacture the active material accordingly.

Abstract: A package structure is disclosed herein, including: a case having a first surface, second surface and side surfaces, and a tray housed within a space defined by the case, the tray including: a first part on which a product is disposable, a second part extending from the first part at least partly facing the first surface, a hanger part extending from the second part outwards from the case through an opening, the case further including third, fourth, fifth and sixth surfaces, and an extension portion facing a second part of the tray disposed partly between the extension portion and the first surface.

Abstract: A controller area network (CAN) communication apparatus that communicates through a CAN bus may be provided, the CAN communication apparatus including a CAN communication circuit including a first CAN transceiver connected to the CAN bus, and configured to transmit and receive CAN data through the first CAN transceiver, and a repeater circuit configured to relay CAN data on the CAN bus by setting a connection with the CAN bus in a repeater mode.

Abstract: A processor-implemented method includes: determining a first length of a captured object included in an image frame captured by a single camera; determining a second length of a real object corresponding to the captured object; and estimating a target distance between an apparatus and the real object based on a ratio between the first length and the second length.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a vehicle display device and a control method thereof, the vehicle display device comprising: a display unit; and a control unit that activates a navigation mode for guiding to a destination, and controls the display unit to display a virtual item indicating a driving direction that needs to be changed at a specific display angle when the driving direction needs to be changed within a preset distance on the basis of road information provided in the navigation mode while a vehicle is driving to the destination, wherein the control unit performs a control such that the display angle of the item changes on the basis of the angle of the driving direction that needs to be changed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a laundry treating apparatus including a cabinet having a laundry inlet defined in one surface thereof, a first chamber positioned inside the cabinet to accommodate laundry therein through the laundry inlet, a second chamber positioned underneath the first chamber to define a space separated from a space of the first chamber, a steamer disposed inside the second chamber to generate steam and supply the generated steam to the first chamber, a door pivotably coupled to the cabinet to open and close the laundry inlet, a door inner surface facing the first chamber among both surfaces of the door, a base plate coupled to the door inner surface, a first shaft disposed parallel to a width direction of the door, a second shaft disposed parallel to the first shaft, a first pressurizing plate pivotably coupled to the door inner surface or the base plate through the first shaft and disposed to face the base plate, wherein the first pressurizing plate mounts and pressurizes pants, and a

Abstract: A display panel assembly includes a display panel including a light emitting structure and having a rectangular planar shape with rounded corners. A film layer is disposed under the display panel so as to overlap the display panel. The film layer includes a central area having a rectangular planar shape and a peripheral area surrounding the central area. In the peripheral area, the film layer has a thickness change section in which a thickness of the film layer gradually decreases and then gradually increases in a direction away from the central area.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a non-folding area and a foldable area adjacent to the non-folding area, a support member disposed on the display panel and including a flat part overlapping the non-folding area a plurality of first segmental elements overlapping the foldable area, and a plurality of second segmental elements overlapping the foldable area and respectively coupled to the plurality of first segmental elements and a base film disposed on one surface of each of the plurality of first segmental elements and the plurality of second segmental elements.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a window that includes a substantially planar base and an edge portion that protrudes from an edge of the base, a display panel disposed on the base of the window, and a flexible printed circuit board disposed on and electrically connected to the display panel. The flexible printed circuit board includes a neck portion in contact with the display panel, a body portion connected to the neck portion and that has an area greater than that of the neck portion, and a first slit formed in the body portion.