Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fiber optic sensor using a transmissive grating panel and a mirror, in which displacement resulting from a temperature change in the external environment or a behavioral change in an object to be measured is measured using a transmissive grating panel, a reflection mirror and an optical fiber, and then enables various measurements to be taken of the temperature change in the external environment and the behavioral change (displacement, pressure, vibration or acceleration, etc.) in the object on the basis of the measured displacement.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory may include a plurality of map blocks for storing a plurality of map units, the map units representing mapping information between physical addresses and logical addresses. A storage device may include such a non-volatile memory. A method of mapping such a non-volatile memory may include writing historical information regarding locations of valid map units among the map units included in map blocks previously allocated among the map blocks when a new map block among the map blocks is allocated, the valid map units representing valid mapping information, and constructing a map table including all of the valid mapping information based on the historical information and a result of searching a map block recently allocated among the map blocks.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a capacitive touch sensor, and relates to a touch sensor which precisely senses whether there is any touch, without using a reference voltage or reference current in the touch sensor but by converting data between neighboring channels into two types of data having different polarities and by comparing the same. The invention makes it possible to miniaturize a structure of the touch sensor and to ensure compatibility allowing application to a variety of touch panels by minimizing the influence of noise from the outside environment.

Abstract: A method of writing partial page data in a non-volatile memory device includes, reading data from a second block when the size of a last page of data to be written in a page of a first block is smaller than a size of the page of the first block, wherein a size of the read data is given by the size of the page of the first block minus the size of the last page of data; storing together data of the last page and the data read from the second block in a buffer; and writing the data stored in the buffer in the first block.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fiber optic sensor using a transmissive grating panel and a mirror, in which displacement resulting from a temperature change in the external environment or a behavioral change in an object to be measured is measured using a transmissive grating panel, a reflection mirror and an optical fiber, and then enables various measurements to be taken of the temperature change in the external environment and the behavioral change (displacement, pressure, vibration or acceleration, etc.) in the object on the basis of the measured displacement.

Abstract: A data processing system includes a host and a data processing device configured to store data output from the host. The data processing device includes a compressor configured to compress the data and sort compressed data according to a size of the compressed data and a buffer block configured to store the compressed data that has been sorted.

Abstract: An apparatus, memory device controller and method of controlling a memory device are provided. The example apparatus may include a bad block bitmap referencing unit configured to obtain bad block information from a bad block bitmap based on a given memory address, the given memory address being one of a logical memory address and a physical memory address corresponding to the logical memory address, the bad block information indicating whether a given memory block corresponding to the given memory address is a bad block and a memory mapping unit configured to obtain the physical memory address corresponding to the logical memory address, and configured to obtain a reserved physical memory address corresponding to the physical memory address if the bad block information indicates that the given memory block is a bad block. In an example, the apparatus may be embodied as a memory device controller including a flash translation layer (FTL).

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus does not require a cover structure for enclosing a front peripheral portion of a front panel so that the screen of the display apparatus can be seemed to be large, and the display apparatus can have a neat appearance.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for controlling a flash memory, which includes a memory for storing a plurality of flash translation layers; and a control block for, when an access is requested from outside, determining a pattern of the access, selecting one of the flash translation layers stored in the memory based on the determination result, and managing mapping data of the flash memory based on the selected flash translation layer.

Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus does not require a cover structure for enclosing a front peripheral portion of a front panel so that the screen of the display apparatus can be seemed to be large, and the display apparatus can have a neat appearance.

Abstract: Memory systems and methods of controlling a flash memory are provided that execute one of a plurality of merge stages of an incremental merge operation responsive to receiving a command to the flash memory. Executing one of a plurality of merge stages may include receiving a command to the flash memory, determining whether the flash memory is executing an incremental merge operation and executing a next merge stage of the incremental merge operation if the flash memory is executing an incremental merge operation.

Abstract: A data management apparatus and method used in a system using one or more flash memories, which can deal with defective blocks in each of the flash memories using different methods depending on how the system manages data stored in each of the flash memories. The data management apparatus includes a device driver, which controls the operation of one or more flash memories, and a controller, which transfers data stored in a defective block of one of the flash memories to a predetermined block in the flash memory.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory may include a plurality of map blocks for storing a plurality of map units, the map units representing mapping information between physical addresses and logical addresses. A storage device may include such a non-volatile memory. A method of mapping such a non-volatile memory may include writing historical information regarding locations of valid map units among the map units included in map blocks previously allocated among the map blocks when a new map block among the map blocks is allocated, the valid map units representing valid mapping information, and constructing a map table including all of the valid mapping information based on the historical information and a result of searching a map block recently allocated among the map blocks.

Abstract: A method of writing partial page data in a non-volatile memory device includes, reading data from a second block when the size of a last page of data to be written in a page of a first block is smaller than a size of the page of the first block, wherein a size of the read data is given by the size of the page of the first block minus the size of the last page of data; storing together data of the last page and the data read from the second block in a buffer; and writing the data stored in the buffer in the first block.

Abstract: Provided is a data writing method of copying data having logical pages prior to logical pages of data to write from a data block used in non-volatile memory device. The data writing method includes copying data having logical pages prior to a logical page of data to write from a second block to a first block, and writing the data to write in a page next to the copied prior logical pages.

Abstract: An apparatus, memory device controller and method of controlling a memory device are provided. The example apparatus may include a bad block bitmap referencing unit configured to obtain bad block information from a bad block bitmap based on a given memory address, the given memory address being one of a logical memory address and a physical memory address corresponding to the logical memory address, the bad block information indicating whether a given memory block corresponding to the given memory address is a bad block and a memory mapping unit configured to obtain the physical memory address corresponding to the logical memory address, and configured to obtain a reserved physical memory address corresponding to the physical memory address if the bad block information indicates that the given memory block is a bad block. In an example, the apparatus may be embodied as a memory device controller including a flash translation layer (FTL).

Abstract: A memory card capable of having an increased number of meta blocks and a method of driving the memory card. A method of reading data from the memory card includes receiving logical addresses from a host. It is determined whether memory blocks corresponding to the received logical addresses belong to a first region allocated to a user data region in the memory card or a second region including meta blocks in the memory card. The memory blocks corresponding to the logical addresses are masked as erased blocks when the memory blocks belong to the second region.

Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for controlling a flash memory, which includes a memory for storing a plurality of flash translation layers; and a control block for, when an access is requested from outside, determining a pattern of the access, selecting one of the flash translation layers stored in the memory based on the determination result, and managing mapping data of the flash memory based on the selected flash translation layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a biochip image analysis system which comprises an image storage unit for storing images including an original image of a biochip comprising a set of specific genes expressed in different environments by fluorescent bases of different colors; an image converter for converting the original image into a test image, forming an overlapped image and a color image, and storing the images in the image storage unit; an edge detector for separating the spot-formed genes from the test image, generating spot and background templates, and detecting an edge to measure expression degrees of the genes; a data processor for generating statistical data using the spot and background templates, and performing luminance correction; and a data storage unit for storing the statistical data.

Abstract: A biochip image analysis system comprises an image storage unit storing image information including an original image of the biochip including genes extracted from experimental and control groups' samples tagged by fluorescent dyes of different colors; an image converter converting the original image into a test image, generating an overlapped image and a color image; an edge detector separating spots of the test image into segments and detecting edges from spot and background areas to measure expression degrees of genes; a blob detector detecting blobs from the spot and background areas to generate a blob template; a blob remover generating a spot template and a background template; a data processor calculating statistical data and correcting intensity; and a data storage unit storing the data.