Abstract: The present technology relates to an electronic device. According to the present technology, a memory controller may include an attribute determiner configured to determine an attribute of each of a plurality of pages included in a first external device to indicate one of a hot page and a cold page, based on an access interval which is an interval from a time at which data is stored in each of the pages to a time at which access to the data is requested, a page analyzer configured to determine a ratio of hot pages having a hot page attribute to the plurality of pages, and a memory allocator configured to control one of the first external device and the second external device to store therein externally provided data based on the ratio of hot pages.

Abstract: Provided is a recombinant microorganism for producing carnosine, histidine and beta-alanine and a method for producing carnosine, histidine and beta-alanine by using same and, more particularly, to: a recombinant microorganism for high production of carnosine, histidine and beta-alanine produced through the redesign of metabolic pathways; a method for producing same; and a method for producing carnosine, histidine and beta-alanine by using same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention or treatment of a muscle disease, comprising an extract of Ponciri Fructus. The extract of the present invention has the effect of increasing the expression of genes related to myotube cell differentiation and/or athletic performance, increasing muscle weight, and/or improving athletic performance.

Abstract: An epoxy-based adhesive composition and the methods of manufacturing the same are provided. The adhesive composition provides excellent adhesion strength, peel strength and impact-resistant strength uniformly over a wide temperature range.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly formed in a structure in which a plurality of positive electrodes with bundled positive electrode tabs and a plurality of negative electrodes with bundled negative electrode tabs are alternately stacked, each of the bundles of electrode tabs includes a first surface connected to a corresponding electrode lead and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first surface includes a plurality of first pressure welding portions and a plurality of first non-pressure, the second surface includes a plurality of second pressure welding portions and a plurality of second non-pressure welding portions The area of one of the first pressure welding portions is less than the area of one of the second pressure welding portions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antibody screening kit equipped with a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)-embedded nanodisc, and a method for screening an antibody drug, using same.

Abstract: A light-emitting element ink, a display device, and a method of fabricating the display device are provided. The light-emitting element ink includes a light-emitting element solvent, light-emitting elements dispersed in the light-emitting element solvent, each of the light-emitting elements including a plurality of semiconductor layers and an insulating film that surrounds parts of outer surfaces of the semiconductor layers, and a surfactant dispersed in the light-emitting element solvent, the surfactant including a fluorine-based and/or a silicon-based surfactant.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a memory controller and a memory system including the same. The memory controller includes a scanning period controller configured to reset, whenever scanning points sequentially arrive, access information indicating whether each of a plurality of pages is accessed, and set a scanning interval for each of the pages between the scanning points for the page based on an attribute of the page, an attribute determiner configured to determine, as a hot page or a cold page, the attribute of each of the pages based on an access interval for the page from the first scanning point among the scanning points for the page to time at which access to data stored in the page is requested, and a memory allocator configured to control first and second memory devices based on the attributes of the pages.

Abstract: A pooled memory device includes plural memory devices and a controller. The plural memory devices include a first memory and a second memory with at least one power supply configured to control power supplied to each of the plural memory devices. The controller is coupled to an interconnect device which is configured to provide the plural memory devices to at least one external device as a logical device. The controller is configured to track available storage capacities of the first memory and the second memory and cut off power supplied to an unused memory among the first memory and the second memory.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus includes a chamber providing an inner space, a gate disposed on one side of the chamber and opening and closing the chamber to allow a substrate to be loaded and unloaded therethrough, and a susceptor including one surface on which the substrate is seated. The susceptor includes a susceptor body including a first region and a second region disposed in a first direction farther away from the gate than the first region, a first hot-wire arranged in a first pattern in the first region, and a second hot-wire arranged in a second pattern in the first and second regions. The first and second hot-wires is asymmetric with respect to a second direction crossing the center of the susceptor body in a plan view and orthogonal to the first direction, and the first and second hot-wires may be controlled independently.

Abstract: A light-emitting element ink, a display device, and a method of fabricating the display device are provided. The light-emitting element ink includes a light-emitting element solvent, light-emitting elements dispersed in the light-emitting element solvent, each of the light-emitting elements including a plurality of semiconductor layers and an insulating film that surrounds parts of outer surfaces of the semiconductor layers, and a surfactant dispersed in the light-emitting element solvent, the surfactant including a fluorine-based and/or a silicon-based surfactant.

Abstract: Narrow bandgap n-type small molecules are attracting attention in the near-infrared organic optoelectronics field, due to their easy tunable energy band with a molecular design flexibility. However, only a few reports demonstrate narrow bandgap non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) that perform well in organic solar cells (OSCs), and the corresponding benefits of NFA photodiodes have not been well investigated in organic photodetectors (OPDs). Here, the ultra-narrow bandgap NFAs CO1-4F, CO1-4Cl and o-IO1 were designed and synthesized for the achieved efficient near-infrared organic photodiodes such as solar cells and photodetectors. Designing an asymmetrical CO1-4F by introducing two different ?-bridges including alkylthienyl and alkoxythienyl units ultimately provides an asymmetric A-D?-D-D?-A molecular configuration. This enables a delicate modulation in energy band structure as well as maintains an intense intramolecular charge transfer characteristic of the excited state.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device and a controller. The memory device includes plural storage regions including plural non-volatile memory cells. The plural storage regions have a different data input/output speed. The controller is coupled to the memory device via at least one data path. The controller performs a readahead operation in response to a read request input from an external device, determines a data attribute regarding readahead data, obtained by the readahead operation, based on a time difference between reception of the read request and completion of the readahead operation, and stores the readahead data in one of the plural storage regions based on the data attribute.

Abstract: A laser device for skin treatment includes: a laser generating unit including a diode laser for generating a pulse capable of being varied to a pulse width of 100 picoseconds (ps) to 2000 ps by a dedicated driver having a rising time of 100 ps or less and a pulse width adjustment unit for adjusting a width of the pulse generated by the diode laser, the laser generating unit configured to generate a single or a plurality of pulses; and a laser amplifying unit including a pumping lamp and a single or a plurality of amplification mediums having a rod structure for absorbing light energy from the pumping lamp, wherein, in the laser amplifying unit, a pulse supplied from the laser generating unit passes through at least one of the single or a plurality of amplification mediums a plurality of times inward from the outside and is gradually amplified.

Abstract: A light emitting element ink and a method of manufacturing a display device are provided. The light emitting element ink includes a light emitting element solvent, a light emitting element dispersed in the light emitting element solvent, the light emitting element including a plurality of semiconductor layers and an insulating film surrounding outer surfaces of the semiconductor layers, a thickener dispersed in the light emitting element solvent, wherein a compound of the thickener includes a functional group capable of forming a hydrogen bond together with a compound of the light emitting element solvent or another compound of the thickener and the compound of the thickener is represented by Chemical Formula 1.

Abstract: A notching apparatus relates to a notching apparatus for notching an electrode sheet used in a secondary battery, the notching apparatus including: an ablation laser source unit configured to radiate ablation laser that performs an ablation operation on the electrode sheet; a notching laser source unit configured to radiate notching laser, wherein the notching laser is emitted to the place, in which the ablation operation has been performed by the ablation laser, to notch the electrode sheet; and an integral scanner unit to which the ablation laser radiated from the ablation laser source unit and the notching laser radiated from the notching laser source unit are incident. The integral scanner unit allows the ablation laser and the notching laser to be emitted to positions adjacent to each other on the electrode sheet.

Abstract: The present technology relates to an electronic device. According to the present technology, a memory controller may include an attribute determiner configured to determine an attribute of each of a plurality of pages included in a first external device to indicate one of a hot page and a cold page, based on an access interval which is an interval from a time at which data is stored in each of the pages to a time at which access to the data is requested, a page analyzer configured to determine a ratio of hot pages having a hot page attribute to the plurality of pages, and a memory allocator configured to control one of the first external device and the second external device to store therein externally provided data based on the ratio of hot pages.

Abstract: A light emitting element ink and a method of manufacturing a display device are provided. The light emitting element ink includes a light emitting element solvent, a light emitting element dispersed in the light emitting element solvent, the light emitting element including a plurality of semiconductor layers and an insulating film surrounding outer surfaces of the semiconductor layers, a thickener dispersed in the light emitting element solvent, wherein a compound of the thickener includes a functional group capable of forming a hydrogen bond together with a compound of the light emitting element solvent or another compound of the thickener and the compound of the thickener is represented by Chemical Formula 1.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a memory controller and a memory system including the same. The memory controller includes a scanning period controller configured to reset, whenever scanning points sequentially arrive, access information indicating whether each of a plurality of pages is accessed, and set a scanning interval for each of the pages between the scanning points for the page based on an attribute of the page, an attribute determiner configured to determine, as a hot page or a cold page, the attribute of each of the pages based on an access interval for the page from the first scanning point among the scanning points for the page to time at which access to data stored in the page is requested, and a memory allocator configured to control first and second memory devices based on the attributes of the pages.