Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on a winding axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes a first active material portion coated with an active material layer and a first uncoated portion not coated with an active material layer along a winding direction. At least a part of the first uncoated portion is defined as an electrode tab by itself. The first uncoated portion includes a first portion adjacent to the core of the electrode assembly, a second portion adjacent to the outer circumference of the electrode assembly, and a third portion interposed between the first portion and the second portion. The first portion or the second portion has a smaller height than the third portion in the winding axis direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on an axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes an uncoated portion at a long side end thereof and exposed out of the separator along a winding axis direction of the electrode assembly. A part of the uncoated portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly to form a bending surface region that includes overlapping layers of the uncoated portion, and in a partial region of the bending surface region, the number of stacked layers of the uncoated portion is 10 or more in the winding axis direction of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode, an outer electrode surrounding the first electrode, a bank overlapping the outer electrode in a plan view, the bank including an opening that exposes the first electrode, a light emitting element disposed on the first electrode and in the opening of the bank, and a second electrode disposed on the light emitting element. The outer electrode may be electrically disconnected from the first electrode upon a bad contact between a light emitting member and the outer electrode. As a result, defective pixels can be repaired.

Abstract: An identity certificate may be issued to a blockchain node. The issuance may include issuing a first identity certificate to a first terminal and receiving a second identity certificate issuance request that is from the first terminal. A second identity certificate may be issued to the first terminal, and a third identity certificate issuance request is received from the second terminal. A third identity certificate is issued to the second terminal, so that the second terminal forwards the third identity certificate to the third terminal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a stretchable ACF, a method for manufacturing same, and an interfacial bonding member and a device comprising same. The stretchable ACF comprises: a polymer film; and conductive particles inserted into the polymer film and aligned therein, wherein the conductive particles are exposed to the outside of the upper and lower surfaces of the polymer film.

Abstract: Disclosure provides a two-segment electromagnet stirring member, and a two-segment electromagnet semi-solid die-casting apparatus including the same, and a die-casting method using the same. The two-segment electromagnet stirring member includes a plurality of magnetic field generation parts therein, and includes a first electromagnetic stirring part and a second electromagnetic stirring part separated from each other. The first electromagnetic stirring part and the second electromagnetic stirring part are coupled to each other in a ring shape to surround an outer circumferential surface of a sleeve to perform electromagnetic stirring to molten metal in the sleeve, and are coupled to each other so as to position the plurality of magnetic field generation parts at radially equal gaps around the sleeve.

Abstract: Disclosed are an oxidizing electrode, a water electrolysis device including the same and a method for manufacturing the same. According to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an oxidizing electrode with improved performance at low loadings of noble metals, especially, ruthenium (Ru) and iridium oxide, in which a ruthenium (Ru) layer and an iridium oxide layer formed on a substrate by electrodeposition in a sequential order are supported by electrochemical reaction rather than physical bonding.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display device and a method for fabricating the same. According to one or more embodiments, a display device includes a substrate, pixel electrodes above the substrate, light-emitting elements above the pixel electrodes, extending in a thickness direction of the substrate, and having a polyhedral shape in the thickness direction, a width of a middle portion of the polyhedral shape being greater than a width of an upper portion of the polyhedral shape and greater than a width of a lower portion of the polyhedral shape, and a common electrode above the light-emitting elements.

Abstract: A light emitting element includes a first end surface and a second end surface opposite to each other, the light emitting element includes: a first semiconductor layer disposed at the first end surface; an active layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer; and an electrode layer disposed on the second semiconductor layer and disposed at the second end surface. The first semiconductor layer includes a first part, a second part disposed on the first part and adjacent to the active layer, and a third part disposed between the first part and the second part. A width of the first part and a width of the second part are different from each other, and the third part has different widths at different length positions.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first substrate including sub-pixels including light emitting areas; first electrodes and second electrodes disposed on the first substrate and spaced apart from each other; light emitting elements disposed on the first substrate and disposed on the first electrodes and the second electrodes in the light emitting areas of the sub-pixels; a color control member disposed on the light emitting elements and including light transmitting layers and wavelength conversion layers; a second substrate facing the first substrate and including light transmitting areas overlapping the sub-pixels; color filter layers disposed on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate; and a base layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and disposed between at least the wavelength conversion layers and the color filter layers.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, a first pixel disposed at an outermost side of the display area of the substrate, a dummy pattern extending from the first pixel to the non-display area, and a signal pad disposed outside the dummy pattern and electrically connected to the first pixel. The first pixel includes a pixel circuit layer including a transistor disposed on the substrate, a display element layer disposed on the pixel circuit layer and including light emitting elements, and a first color conversion layer disposed on the display element layer. The dummy pattern is disposed on the pixel circuit layer in the non-display area adjacent to the first color conversion layer, and an upper surface of the dummy pattern is lower than an upper surface of the first color conversion layer.

Abstract: Methods of forming carbon polymer films are disclosed. Some methods are advantageously performed at lower temperatures. The substrate is exposed to a first carbon precursor to form a substrate surface with terminations based on the reactive functional groups of the first carbon precursor and exposed to a second carbon precursor to react with the surface terminations and form a carbon polymer film. Processing tools and non-transitory memories to perform the process are also disclosed.

Abstract: A storage device including, a plurality of non-volatile memories configured to include a memory cell region including at least one first metal pad; and a peripheral circuit region including at least one second metal pad and vertically connected to the memory cell region by the at least one first metal pad and the at least one second metal pad, and a controller connected to the plurality of non-volatile memories through a plurality of channels and configured to control the plurality of non-volatile memories, wherein the controller selects one of a first read operation mode and a second read operation mode and transfers a read command corresponding to the selected read operation mode to the plurality of non-volatile memories, wherein one sensing operation is performed to identify one program state among program sates in the first read operation mode, and wherein at least two sensing operations are performed to identify the one program state among the program states in the second read operation mode.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer including a display area and a non-display area; and pixels disposed in the display area, each of the pixels including sub-pixels. Each of the sub-pixels includes a pixel circuit layer and a display element layer disposed on the pixel circuit layer. The display element layer includes a partition wall disposed in each of the sub-pixels; a bank disposed between adjacent ones of the sub-pixels; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the partition wall and spaced apart from each other; a reflective pattern disposed on the bank; and at least one light emitting element disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A tiled display device includes: a first display device including: a first display substrate having a plurality of light emitting areas; and a second color conversion substrate comprising a plurality of light transmitting areas respectively corresponding to the light emitting areas and comprising a light scattering material and a plurality of light blocking areas between the light transmitting areas; a second display device comprising a second display substrate and a second color conversion substrate, the second display device being at a side of the first display device; and a light scattering member between the first display device and the second display device and comprising a light scattering material, wherein an external light reflectance of the light scattering member is higher than an average value of an external light reflectance of the light transmitting areas and an external light reflectance of the light blocking areas.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first base layer; a second base layer on the first base layer; a pixel circuit layer on the second base layer, the pixel circuit layer including a transistor; a display element layer on the pixel circuit layer, the display element layer including a light emitting element electrically connected to the transistor; a metal layer between the first base layer and the second base layer; and a heat pipe in contact with the metal layer.

Abstract: A decoder including a main memory, a flag memory and a decoding logic is provided. The flag memory is configured to store flag data and the decoding logic configured to perform an iteration. Further, the decoding logic is configured to: perform an ith operation using first data, wherein i is a natural number, flag-encode second data that is results obtained by performing the ith operation on the first data, store results obtained by performing the flag encoding on the second data in the flag memory as first flag data if the flag encoding succeeds, and store predetermined second flag data that is different from the first flag data of the second data in the flag memory if the flag encoding fails.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes first and second electrodes disposed on a substrate and spaced apart from each other; at least one light emitting diode disposed between the first and second electrodes; an insulating pattern overlapping an upper portion of the at least one light emitting diode and exposing first and second ends of the at least one light emitting diode; a first contact electrode electrically connecting the first end of the at least one light emitting diode to the first electrode; and a second contact electrode electrically connecting the second end of the at least one light emitting diode to the second electrode. The insulating pattern may completely overlap the first and second ends of the at least one light emitting diode in a plan view, and have a width reducing toward a lower portion of the insulating pattern.

Abstract: A display device including: a first substrate on which a plurality of sub-pixels are located; a plurality of color filter layers on the first substrate; a bank layer including a first bank at a boundary between the plurality of sub-pixels and located on the color filter layers; a color control structure including a plurality of light transmitting layers and wavelength conversion layers in a region surrounded by the first bank on the color filter layer; a light emitting element layer between the color filter layer and the color control structure; a reflective layer on the color control structure; and a first electrode and a second electrode on the color filter layer and at least partially located at the same plane, wherein the light emitting element layer includes a plurality of light emitting elements, each of the light emitting elements having respective ends on the first and second electrodes.

Abstract: A tiled display device includes: a first display device including: a first display substrate having a plurality of light emitting areas; and a second color conversion substrate comprising a plurality of light transmitting areas respectively corresponding to the light emitting areas and comprising a light scattering material and a plurality of light blocking areas between the light transmitting areas; a second display device comprising a second display substrate and a second color conversion substrate, the second display device being at a side of the first display device; and a light scattering member between the first display device and the second display device and comprising a light scattering material, wherein an external light reflectance of the light scattering member is higher than an average value of an external light reflectance of the light transmitting areas and an external light reflectance of the light blocking areas.