Abstract: An active material structure includes first active material lines arranged in a first direction, second active material lines arranged in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and intermediate active material lines between the first active material lines and the second active material lines in a third direction intersecting the first direction and the second direction, the intermediate active material lines provided in overlapping regions of the first active material lines and the second active material lines, wherein the upper active material lines and the second active material lines are electrically connected by the intermediate active material lines.

Abstract: Provided is an aerosol generating device including: a cartomizer including a cartridge configured to store an aerosol generating material and an atomizer configured to vaporize the aerosol generating material; at least one pair of electrodes arranged in positions contacting one side of the cartridge; and a sensor configured to measure capacitance of the electrodes to detect a remaining amount of the aerosol generating material.

Abstract: A method for decoding an image performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving intra prediction information including at least one of MPM flag information indicating whether to derive an intra prediction mode for a current block on the basis of MPM candidates for the current block, or PLANAR flag information indicating whether to determine the intra prediction mode for the current block as a PLANAR mode; deriving the intra prediction mode for the current block on the basis of the MPM flag information and the PLANAR flag information; deriving a predicted block for the current block on the basis of the intra prediction mode for the current block; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the predicted block.

Abstract: A memory device includes an input unit configured to receive a plain text and output plain blocks and CTS plain block, a multi-core unit including a plurality of encryption/decryption cores configured to encrypt each of the plain blocks provided from the input unit and output cipher blocks in accordance with control of an encryption/decryption core control unit, a CTS core unit including a CTS core configured to encrypt the CTS plain block provided from the input unit into a CTS cipher block, and an output unit configured to receive the cipher blocks and the CTS cipher block and output a cipher text. The CTS plain block is generated through a CTS calculation based on the plain text.

Abstract: A method by which a decoding device decodes an image, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: acquiring residual information about the current block; deriving residual samples of the current block on the basis of the residual information; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual samples.

Abstract: A method and device for encoding/decoding an audio signal based on dequantization through potential diffusion are provided. The method of decoding an audio signal includes obtaining a discrete latent vector in which a speech signal is quantized and based on the discrete latent vector, outputting a continuous latent vector in which the discrete latent vector is dequantized.

Abstract: Disclosed are a device and method for audio signal processing. The audio signal processing device according to an embodiment includes a receiver configured to receive a bitstream corresponding to a compressed audio signal and a processor. The processor may be configured to generate a real restoration signal or a complex restoration signal by performing inverse quantization on real data of the bitstream or complex data of the bitstream, generate a result of real Frequency Domain Noise Shaping (FDNS) synthesis or a result of complex FDNS synthesis by performing FDNS synthesis on the real restoration signal or the complex restoration signal, and generate a restored audio signal by performing frequency-to-time transform on the result of the real FDNS synthesis or the result of the complex FDNS synthesis.

Abstract: A smart lens compositions according to an embodiment includes a non-expandable module and a monomer blend containing a monofunctional silicone monomer and a bifunctional silicone monomer. A smart lens may be manufactured using the above-described smart lens composition. The expansion and distortion of the lens may be suppressed when hydrating the smart lens, and structural stability and uniformity of the smart lens may be improved.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a neural network-based personalized speech are provided. The method includes outputting a first bit stream in which an input speech signal is encrypted, based on the input speech signal, and outputting a second bit stream in which speaker information of the input speech signal is encrypted, based on the input speech signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device may include a mold structure that includes mold insulation films and gate electrodes alternately stacked on a first substrate, a channel structure that penetrates the mold structure and intersects the gate electrodes, a block separation region that extends in a first direction parallel to an upper surface of the first substrate and cuts the mold structure, a first dam region and a second dam region spaced apart from each other, that each having a closed loop in a plan view and each cutting the mold structure, pad insulation films in the first and second dam regions that are alternately stacked with the mold insulation films and include a material different from the mold insulation films, and a through via which penetrates through the first substrate, the mold insulation films, and the pad insulation films, in the first dam region but not in the second dam region.

Abstract: A method for performing video decoding by a decoding device according to the present document comprises the steps of: acquiring residual information of a current block; deriving residual samples of the current block on the basis of the residual information; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual samples.

Abstract: This application discloses a technology for guiding a person to prepare foods at a food preparation station. The food preparation station has a plurality of food pans. The technology may track location changes of the food pans or ingredients contained in the food pans, and indicating the current location of an ingredient when needed. The technology monitors a dish being prepared, and provides a step-by-step guidance according a predetermined recipe.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device including an etching stop film which is placed disposed on a substrate; an interlayer insulating film which is disposed on the etching stop film; a trench which penetrates the interlayer insulating film and the etching stop film; a spacer which extends along side walls of the trench; a barrier film which extends along the spacer and a bottom surface of the trench; and a filling film which fills the trench on the barrier film. The trench includes a first trench and a second trench which are spaced apart from each other in a first direction and have different widths from each other in the first direction. A bottom surface of the second trench is placed disposed below a bottom surface of the first trench.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and computer readable media related to soliciting feedback from a user regarding one or more content parameters of a suggestion or other content provided by the automated assistant. The user's feedback may be used to influence future suggestions and/or other content subsequently provided, by the automated assistant in future dialog sessions, to the user and/or to other users. In some implementations, content is provided to a user by an automated assistant in a dialog session between the user and the automated assistant—and the automated assistant provides a prompt that solicits user feedback related to the provided content in a future dialog session between the user and the automated assistant. In some of those implementations, the prompt is provided following input from the user and/or output from the automated assistant, in the future dialog session, that is unrelated to the content provided in the previous dialog session.

Abstract: A herd behavior pattern analysis apparatus of video-based herd objects includes a data transmission/reception module; a memory that stores a herd pattern analysis program of the video-based herd objects; and a processor that executes the program stored in the memory, in which the program performs video pre-processing to detect an edge image of the herd object based on an input video captured through at least one camera allocated to a space where the herd objects are accommodated, and inputs the edge image into a herd pattern analysis model to detect pattern information of the herd object and to determine whether the herd object is normal based on the pattern information, and the herd pattern analysis model is a model learned using learning data including the edge image of each herd object, and outputs pattern information of the herd object based on the input video.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a seal inspection device for inspecting seals of a container. Specifically, according to an embodiment of the present invention, provided is the seal inspection device for inspecting the sealing of a container, comprising: an irradiation unit for irradiating light along an optical path extending in a first direction; a sensor unit for detecting the light traveling along the optical path; and a pressing module for pressing the sealing of the container, wherein the pressing module includes a plurality of pressing units arranged on the optical path, and the pressing unit can be selectively located at a first position for blocking the light from reaching the sensor unit and a second position for allowing the light to reach the sensor unit.

Abstract: A video decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present document comprises the steps of: receiving a bit stream including residual information of a current block; deriving a specific number of the number of context encoding bins for context syntax elements for a current sub-block of the current block; decoding the context syntax elements for the current sub-block included in the residual information on the basis of the specific number; deriving transform coefficients for the current sub-block on the basis of the decoded context syntax elements; deriving residual samples for the current block on the basis of the transform coefficients; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual samples.

Abstract: A display panel of a display device includes: first light emitting elements located in a first row, second light emitting elements located in a second row adjacent to the first row, first pixel circuits located in the first row, and second pixel circuits located in the second row. Each of the first pixel circuits drives a first light emitting element, located in a column the same as a column in which the each of the first pixel circuits is located, among the first light emitting elements. At least one second pixel circuit of the second pixel circuits drives a second light emitting element, located in a column different from a column in which the at least one second pixel circuit is located, among the second light emitting elements.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel heterocyclic compound and a composition, for preventing or treating a cancer, an autoimmune disease, and an inflammatory disease, comprising same. The novel heterocyclic compound of the present invention is a bifunctional compound having a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) degradation function via a ubiquitin proteasome pathway, and may be utilized as a composition for preventing or treating a cancer, an autoimmune disease, and Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: A coil component according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a coil component having a body including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other in a first direction, and a third surface and a fourth surface connecting the first surface to the second surface and opposing each other in a second direction; a coil disposed in the body; an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the coil; and a first heat dissipation portion disposed on the first surface, wherein the body includes a groove disposed in a region between the first heat dissipation portion and the external electrode.