Abstract: A method of manufacturing a light emitting diode (LED) is provided. The method includes forming an n-type semiconductor layer on a substrate, forming an n-type electrode in a first region of the n-type semiconductor layer, forming an active layer in a second region of the n-type semiconductor layer, the second region being a region other than the first region, forming a p-type semiconductor layer on the active layer, and forming a resistance layer by etching regions of the active layer and the p-type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A pedestrian warning system for an eco-friendly vehicle may include a warning sound controller including an alarm sound controller and a virtual engine sound system configured to inform a pedestrian of a behavior of the vehicle; and an alarm sound output device including not only an amplifier for amplifying a pedestrian alarm sound and a virtual engine sound, but also a directional speaker for outputting the amplified pedestrian alarm sound and the amplified virtual engine sound.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display including a plurality of display modules, a display driver including a plurality of driving modules respectively connected to the plurality of display modules, a storage storing current information concerning a plurality of display modules, and a processor calculating a peak luminance level of each of a plurality of display modules based on individual power consumptions of each of a plurality of display modules and controlling a plurality of driving modules using the current information stored in the storage based on the calculated peak luminance level.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device may include a memory, and a processor electrically connected with the memory. The processor may be configured to install an application, allocate identification information, which is included in a preset range, to the installed application, store, at a first address of the memory, the identification information for indicating access privilege to a system resource, monitor the first address during running of a first process of the application, and terminate the first process, when the identification information stored at the first address is not included in the preset range. Moreover, various embodiment found through the disclosure are possible.

Abstract: Provided are a composition for treating atopic dermatitis including an herbal medicine mixed extract, and more particularly, a pharmaceutical composition, a food composition, a quasi-drug composition, and a cosmetic composition for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis, each composition including a mixed extract of Phellodendri Cortex, Schizonepetae Spica, Sophorae Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix, Liriopis Tuber, and Radix Rehmanniae Exsiccate or a fraction thereof, and a method of treating atopic dermatitis using the pharmaceutical composition. The complex herbal medicine extract of the present invention may prevent, ameliorate, and treat atopic dermatitis to a degree similar or superior to those of the known therapeutic agents for atopic dermatitis.

Abstract: A toner for developing an electrostatic image including a binder resin, a coloring agent, and a releasing agent are provided. A particle of the toner satisfies conditions of Equation (1) (W(L)/T(L)?0.1 and Equation (2) 15<Nstain, where Nstain refers to a number of stained releasing agent domains when the particle of the toner is stained with ruthenium tetraoxide (RuO4) and a cross section of the particle of the toner is observed, W(L) refers to a longest length of lengths of the stained releasing agent domains, and T(L) refers to a longest length of the cross section of the particles of the toner.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display including a plurality of display modules, a display driver including a plurality of driving modules respectively connected to the plurality of display modules, a storage storing current information concerning a plurality of display modules, and a processor calculating a peak luminance level of each of a plurality of display modules based on individual power consumptions of each of a plurality of display modules and controlling a plurality of driving modules using the current information stored in the storage based on the calculated peak luminance level.

Abstract: A pedestrian warning system for an eco-friendly vehicle may include a warning sound controller including an alarm sound controller and a virtual engine sound system configured to inform a pedestrian of a behavior of the vehicle; and an alarm sound output device including not only an amplifier for amplifying a pedestrian alarm sound and a virtual engine sound, but also a directional speaker for outputting the amplified pedestrian alarm sound and the amplified virtual engine sound.

Abstract: A pedestrian warning system for an eco-friendly vehicle may include a warning sound controller including an alarm sound controller and a virtual engine sound system configured to inform a pedestrian of a behavior of the vehicle; and an alarm sound output device including not only an amplifier for amplifying a pedestrian alarm sound and a virtual engine sound, but also a directional speaker for outputting the amplified pedestrian alarm sound and the amplified virtual engine sound.

Abstract: A method of preparing a stable stick-type cosmetic composition includes separately stabilizing a clay mineral dispersion and a moisturizing component, thereby uniformly dispersing components in the composition. In a typical stick-type composition, components are not uniformly dispersed, and thus a stick formulation prepared using the same is easily broken upon external impact or the like, but the stick formulation prepared by the method of the present invention is maintained in spreadability and sensation of use, and is not easily broken.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for setting an imaging environment of a medical apparatus based on one or more signals transmitted from a plurality of clients are provided. The method of setting an imaging environment of a medical apparatus based on one or more signals transmitted from a plurality of clients includes transmitting information regarding an imaging operation of the medical apparatus to the plurality of clients, receiving one or more response signals with respect to the information from the plurality of clients, and setting the imaging environment of the medical apparatus based on the one or more response signals.

Abstract: Provided is a toner for electrophotography. The toner includes a toner particle including a binder resin, a colorant, and a releasing agent, and an additive attached to an external surface of the toner particle. The additive includes a quantum dot-inorganic particle composite including a quantum dot and an inorganic particle.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a processor configured to receive first data packets via a first modem, store the first data packets in a first data buffer assigned to a first area of a volatile memory, receive second data packets via a second modem, store the second data packets in a second data buffer assigned to a second area of the volatile memory, and deliver the first data packets and the second data packets from the first data buffer and the second data buffer to an upper layer in an order in which the first data packets and the second data packets are received. The second data packets include the same internet protocol (IP) destination address as the first data packets.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes first and second frame terminals, and first and second electronic components. The first frame terminal includes a first side frame and a first bottom frame extended from a lower end of the first side frame. The second frame terminal includes a second side frame facing the first side frame and a second bottom frame extended from a lower end of the second side frame. The first electronic component is disposed between the first and second side frames, and the second electronic component is stacked on the first electronic component and disposed between the first and second side frames. Conductive adhesives are provided between the first and second side frames and the first and second electronic components, but a conductive adhesive is not formed between the first and second side frames and portions of the first electronic component close to a mounting surface.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a light emitting diode (LED) is provided. The method includes forming an n-type semiconductor layer on a substrate, forming an n-type electrode in a first region of the n-type semiconductor layer, forming an active layer in a second region of the n-type semiconductor layer, the second region being a region other than the first region, forming a p-type semiconductor layer on the active layer, and forming a resistance layer by etching regions of the active layer and the p-type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method of forming a transparent 3D object and a transparent 3D object formed by the method are provided. A transparent 3D object may be formed as follows. An internal structure of a 3D object is printed using a 3D printer based on a 3D image file having information about an internal region of the 3D object, and a mold, designed to form the 3D object and divided into at least two regions, is printed using the 3D printer based on the 3D image file. Then, the internal structure is combined with an inner region of the mold, and a transparent material is supplied to the mold. After the transparent material hardens, a transparent 3D object is obtained by removing the mold.

Abstract: A torque converter for a vehicle includes a front cover, an impeller configured to rotate and being coupled to the front cover, a turbine disposed to face the impeller, a turbine shell provided in the turbine, a stator disposed between the impeller and the turbine, and a lockup clutch provided with a drive hub connected to the front cover. The lock-up clutch has a drive disc provided in the drive hub, a driven disc coaxially disposed to the drive disc, and a driven hub provided with the driven disc, and a torsional damper comprising a retaining plate disposed between the lock-up clutch and the turbine. Engine torque is transmitted to the retaining plate through the front cover by a frictional contact between the drive disc and the driven disc.

Abstract: A 3D display apparatus is provided. The 3D display apparatus includes a display panel and a viewing area separator disposed on a front side of the display panel and configured to provide a plurality of optical views having different viewpoints to a viewing zone, and a processor configured to render a plurality of image views having different viewpoints based on a depth of an input image and provide a multiview image by arranging the plurality of image views on the display panel in an arrangement pattern. The processor is further configured to determine, based on the arrangement pattern, an estimated crosstalk occurring between the plurality of image views having the different viewpoints, correct the plurality of image views by performing crosstalk inverse compensation according to the estimated crosstalk, and provide the multiview image based on the crosstalk inverse compensation.

Abstract: A multi view image display apparatus and a control method thereof are provided. The display apparatus includes an image inputter configured to receive an image, a display configured to display a multi view image that is generated based on the received image, and a processor configured to render views having different viewpoints based on a depth of the received image, expand a normal viewing area based on a cyclic mapping, adjust pixel values of the views so that a view jumping amount of a view jumping area occurring on a reverse viewing area due to the expansion of the normal viewing area is equal to a value, and generate the multi view image based on the adjusted pixel values.

Abstract: Disclosed is an LED lighting apparatus having a natural convection-type heat dissipation structure. The LED lighting apparatus includes a heat sink coupled to a back surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) to which a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) devices is mounted and, and functioning to absorb heat generated by the LED devices, in which center portions of the heat sink and the PCB are provided with openings serving as a convection hole that induces natural convection such that hot air under the heat sink rises along with rising hot air attributed to heat radiated from an upper surface of the heat sink and surrounding cooler air is supplied to the upper surface the heat sink and to around the LED devices. Due to the convection hole, the LED lighting apparatus provides a heat dissipation effect as high as that of an active cooling system.