Abstract: An on-die termination (ODT) circuit including drive signal generators, each drive signal generator configured to generate a corresponding plurality of ODT drive signals; and ODT drive units, each ODT drive unit configured to terminate a corresponding terminal with a termination resistance in response to the ODT drive signals of a corresponding drive signal generator. The drive signal generators are configured to supply the ODT drive signals to the ODT drive units to output a plurality of ODT control signals through the terminals in a test mode.

Abstract: The picture mode controller for flat panel and flat panel display device including the same includes an input unit to input a first timing signal indicating transmission sections for pixel data, and a second timing signal indicating a transmission time of each pixel data, a pseudo timing signal generating unit to generate a first pseudo timing signal to be used as the first timing signal, a first selecting unit to selectively output the first timing signal and the first pseudo timing signal to allow one of a video picture mode and a black picture mode to be designated, and a selection control unit to control a selecting operation of the first selecting unit based on whether the first timing signal is input from the input unit and whether a period of the second timing signal changes.

Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) driving method and a PDP gray-representing method for improving representation performance of low gray scales is disclosed. A voltage rising from a low level voltage to a reset voltage of a reset period of a subsequent subfield is applied to a scan electrode, without having a sustain period, after performing an address operation of the subfield with the minimum weight. The discharge cell selected in the address period of the minimum weight is discharged in an initial part of the gradually rising voltage.

Abstract: A drug infusion control apparatus and method that can improve precision of experiments and thus improve reliability of data obtained from experiments on experimental animals by automatically calculating an infusion amount of a drug in accordance with weights of the experimental animals included in a variety of experimental groups and infusing the calculated amount of the drug into the experimental animals are provided. The drug infusion control method includes calculating and storing a drug infusion amount using weight data of experimental animals according to a preset formula, loading data on the drug infusion amount data that is stored, determining an operation time of an opening/closing valve, receiving an operation signal from an infusion switch, opening the opening/closing valve for a predetermined time, and repeatedly infusing a drug in response to the loaded data by a preset value.

Abstract: An electrolyte includes a lithium salt, a non-aqueous organic solvent, gamma-butyrolactone and halogenated toluene represented by the following formula 1: wherein X represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5. The lithium ion secondary battery including the electrolyte provides improved safety under overcharge and high-temperature storage conditions.

Abstract: An electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery includes lithium salts, a non-aqueous organic solvent, and additive compounds, which initiates decomposition at 4V to 5V and show a constant current maintenance plateau region of more than or equal to 0.5V at measurement of LSV (linear sweep voltammetry). The additive compounds added to the electrolyte of the present invention decompose earlier than the organic solvent to form a conductive polymer layer on the surface of a positive electrode by increased electrochemical energy and heat at overcharge. The conductive polymer layer prevents decomposition of the organic solvent. Accordingly, the electrolyte inhibits gas generation caused by decomposition of the organic solvent during high temperature storage, and also improves safety of the battery during overcharge.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: an apparatus body including a screen; a guide member coupled to the apparatus body; a neck member coupled to the guide member to support the apparatus body; and a base member coupled to a lower part of the neck member to support the display apparatus on an installation place. The guide member includes an electromotive module, disposed in the guide member, coupled to the neck member to enable rotation between the neck member and the guide member.

Abstract: A wall mount for a display apparatus to vertically move an apparatus body of the display apparatus in an electromotive manner and a display apparatus having the same are provided. A wire is mounted at the rear of the apparatus body. The wall mount includes a plurality of wire hanging members fixed to a rear of the apparatus; a wire connected between the wire hanging members; a guide member which is configure to move vertically while supporting the wire, to thereby move the apparatus vertically, the guide member not being exposed when the apparatus is viewed from a front of the apparatus; and a base member which is configured to be fixed to the wall to vertically move the guide member in an electromotive manner.

Abstract: A hemostat-type device for ablative treatment of tissue, particularly for treatment of atrial fibrillation, is constructed with features that provide easy and effective treatment. The device may include a swiveling head assembly that allows the jaws to be adjusted in pitch and/or roll. The device may include a malleable or articulating handle shaft, as well as, malleable or curved rigid jaws that can permit curved lesion shapes. A locking detent can secure the jaws in a closed position during the procedure. The device may include one or more remote actuators making the hemostat-type device useful for minimally invasive procedures.

Abstract: An electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery, including a lithium salt, an organic solvent, lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB), and at least one kind of tris(trialkylsilyl)borate represented by following Chemical Formula 1. In the above Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R9 are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: A lithium battery including a negative electrode containing a negative active material into which lithium ions intercalate at an electrical potential equal to or greater than 1.2 V with respect to a potential of Li, and a method of manufacturing the lithium battery. According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, a lithium battery includes: a positive electrode; a negative electrode including a negative active material into which lithium ions intercalate at an electrical potential equal to or greater than 1.2 V with respect to a potential of Li; an electrolyte including a nonaqueous organic solvent and a lithium salt; and a first layer formed on at least one portion of the surface of the negative electrode by chemical reactions involving a first compound represented by Formula 1, elements contained in the electrolyte, and the negative active material.

Abstract: An electrolytic solution for a lithium battery including a positive electrode having a nickel-cobalt-manganese based active material, the electrolytic solution including a nonaqueous organic solvent and a lithium salt, the nonaqueous organic solvent including ethylene carbonate and dimethyl carbonate, a lithium battery including the electrolytic solution, and a method of operating the lithium battery.

Abstract: A plasma display device includes a plasma display panel (PDP) and a driving method for driving the PDP. The PDP includes discharge cells that are formed by scan electrodes, sustain electrodes, and address electrodes. The driving method divides a frame of the plasma display panel into a plurality of subfields having respective weights in which gray scales are represented by a combination of the subfields. The plurality of subfields are divided into a first group and a second group. In an address period of a subfield of the first having a lowest weight subfield of the plurality of subfields, the method applies a scan voltage and an address voltage respectively to the scan electrode and the address electrode of a discharge cell to be selected from the discharge cells. The scan voltage is applied to the scan electrode and the scan electrode is floated.

Abstract: A dual turbo centrifugal chiller includes: first and second evaporators connected in series or in parallel; first and second condensers connected in series or in parallel; and first and second compressors including impellers, wherein cold water passes through the second evaporator after passing through the first evaporator, and cooling water passes through the second condenser after passing through the first condenser, the first compressor containing a refrigerant connects the first condenser to the second evaporator, and the second compressor containing a refrigerant connects the second condenser to the first evaporator, and the impellers of the first compressor and second compressor are rotated simultaneously using a single driving unit.

Abstract: An envelope elimination and restoration power transmission apparatus in a wireless communication system is provided. The apparatus comprises a signal processor for dividing a transmission signal into a size component and a phase component and for generating a control signal for controlling a current of a bias modulator according to the size component, the bias modulator for amplifying the size component according to the control signal supplied from the signal processor, for lowering an impedance characteristic of the amplified size component and for outputting the amplified size component, a frequency modulator for modulating the phase component into a radio frequency (RF) signal, and a power amplifier for amplifying the RF signal by using an output signal of the bias modulator as a bias voltage. As provided, the transmission apparatus reduces a memory effect due to an impedance difference in a modulation frequency band.

Abstract: A rechargeable lithium battery including: a positive electrode including a nickel-based positive active material; a negative electrode including a negative active material; and an electrolyte including a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, a first fluoroethylene carbonate additive, a second vinylethylene carbonate additive, and a third alkane sultone additive, wherein when the battery is thicker than about 5 mm, a mixing weight ratio of the first fluoroethylene carbonate additive to the second vinylethylene carbonate additive ranges from about 5:1 to about 10:1, or when the battery is thinner than about 5 mm, the mixing weight ratio of the first fluoroethylene carbonate additive to the second vinylethylene carbonate additive ranges from about 1:1 to about 4:1.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, an electrolytic solution for a lithium battery including a cathode having a nickel (Ni)-cobalt (Co)-manganese (Mn)-based active material includes a nonaqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, and adiponitrile. A lithium battery employs the electrolytic solution. A method of operating the battery includes charging the battery to a final charge voltage of about 4.25V or greater.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dual centrifugal chiller, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a dual centrifugal chiller which is configured so that a turbo chiller having two compressors, two evaporators and two condensers lowers the head of the compressors, and that the compressors are operated with the same heads. The above object can be accomplished by the provision of a dual centrifugal chiller in which chilled water passes through a first evaporator and then through a second evaporator, cooling water passes through a first condenser and then through a second condenser, a first compressor accommodating a refrigerant connects said first evaporator and said second condenser, and a second compressor accommodating a refrigerant connects said second evaporator and said first condenser.

Abstract: A display device allows an auxiliary unit, such as a sub display panel or a memo clip, to be easily mounted by a user to or separated from the display device. The display device includes a display panel, a support unit to support the display panel, and at least one coupling groove formed at an edge of the display panel to allow at least one auxiliary unit to be mounted to or separated from the display panel.

Abstract: An initialization and driving method for a plasma display panel. When the plasma display panel is turned on, a voltage at a first electrode is increased from a first voltage to a second voltage, and a voltage at a second electrode is reduced from a fourth voltage to the fifth voltage for the purpose of forming wall charges in cells while a third voltage is applied to the second electrode. A voltage is applied to the first electrode and the second electrode to establish a difference between the first electrode and the second electrode to be alternately a sixth voltage and a negative voltage of the sixth voltage, and therefore the cell is discharged.