Abstract: A method for capturing in vivo images by a control device which operates by at least one processor includes: acquiring 1dimensional (D) images acquired by scanning in vivo samples in one direction from a confocal microscopy including a focus variable lens; estimating motion information of the in vivo sample from the 1D images; generating a driving signal for synchronizing and varying a focal plane of the focus variable lens with a motion of the in vivo sample based on the estimated motion information, and controlling the focus variable lens with the driving signal; and acquiring, from the confocal microscopy, continuous images of the in vivo sample scanned in the focal plane varied according to the driving signal.

Abstract: A battery-pack mounting structure for a vehicle, includes: a lower casing surrounding a lower side of a battery pack; an upper casing surrounding an upper side of the battery pack, and coupled to the lower casing to form a battery casing coupled to a bottom side of a vehicle body panel; a casing gasket provided in a coupling portion between the lower casing and the upper casing and implementing a sealing between the lower casing and the upper casing; an inlet gasket provided in a portion where an inlet provided in the upper casing is connected to the vehicle body panel and implementing a sealing between the inlet and the vehicle body panel; and an outlet gasket provided in a portion where an outlet provided in the upper casing is connected to the vehicle body panel and implementing a sealing between the outlet and the vehicle body panel.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first substrate including an emission area and a non-emission area; a light emitting element on the first substrate in the emission area; a pixel defining layer on the first substrate in the non-emission area; an encapsulation layer on the light emitting element and the pixel defining layer; a first bank on the encapsulation layer in the non-emission area; and a second bank on the encapsulation layer in the non-emission area, and including: a main portion that does not overlap with the first bank; and a protrusion portion overlapping with the first bank, and connected to the main portion.

Abstract: A display device includes first and second light emitting regions; first and second pixel electrodes in the first and second light emitting regions, respectively; a first organic layer in the first light emitting region, including first and second light emitting layers; a second organic layer in the second light emitting region, including a third light emitting layer; a common electrode on the first and second organic layers; a wavelength conversion pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the first organic layer, and wavelength-converting light of a first color into light of a second color, different from the first color; and a light transmitting pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the second organic layer. The third light emitting layer and one of the first and second light emitting layers emit light of the first color, and another one of the first and second light emitting layers emits light of the second color.

Abstract: A duct apparatus for a mobility vehicle secures an interior space by providing a battery case under a body floor, has a simplified cooling structure by cooling a battery module using inside air. The duct apparatus secures interior comport through the optimized arrangement of an air-conditioning duct and a cooling duct of the battery module, and improves air-conditioning and battery cooling efficiency.

Abstract: A battery module includes: a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells stacked therein and a plurality of frames supporting the plurality of battery cells; a front sensing assembly measuring voltages of the plurality of battery cells and mounted on a front end of the battery cell assembly; a rear sensing assembly measuring voltages of the plurality of battery cells and mounted on a rear end of the battery cell assembly; a front cover covering at least a portion of the front sensing assembly; and a rear cover covering at least a portion of the rear sensing assembly.

Abstract: There is provided a display device including a first substrate including a light emission area and a non-light emission area; a first pixel electrode on the light emission area of the first substrate; a pixel defining layer on the non-light emission area of the first substrate, defining a first opening; a thin film encapsulation layer on the first pixel electrode and the pixel defining layer; a first light control layer overlapping the light emission area, on the thin film encapsulation layer; a planarization layer on the thin film encapsulation layer; and a bank pattern overlapping the non-light emission area, on the planarization layer and defining a second opening, wherein the first light control layer includes a first surface directed toward the first pixel electrode, a first side directed toward the bank pattern, and a first inclined surface connecting the first surface with the first side, and the planarization layer is in contact with the first inclined surface.

Abstract: A light source includes a controller configured to turn on or off a plurality of light sources depending on a light period. The controller can be configured to turn on the light sources during each of a plurality of light periods such that the light sources emit a light having a spectrum with a plurality of peaks toward the plant. At least one light period can include a first period and a second period and the first period preceding or following the second period. The controller can adjust the spectrum of the light between the first period and the second period and/or during different light periods.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a method form preparing highly differentiated kidney organoids; and the like. The present applications have developed two protocols for preparing kidney organoids by arranging stem cells between kidney decellularized extracellular matrix and Matrigel and uniquely treating same with a composition for differentiating kidney organoids, and has identified that these protocols promote the formation of a vascular network and promote glomerular vascularization in kidney organoids, and also have the excellent effect of maturating kidney organoids, and thus it is expected that kidney organoids according to the present invention can be effectively usable in disease modeling, drug screening, regenerative medicine, and the like.

Abstract: A plant cultivation light source includes a substrate and a first group of light sources. The first group of light sources includes a plurality of light sources disposed on the substrate, and a light source including a light emitting structure including a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer. The plurality of light sources operates to emit lights having different wavelength bands and includes a first light source that emits first light having an area of at least about 55% compared with an area of a normalized solar spectrum, a second light source that emits second light having a wavelength for cryptochrome, and a third light source that emits third light having a wavelength for phytochrome.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate, a transistor disposed on the first substrate, a light emitting device connected to the transistor, an encapsulation layer covering the light emitting device, a plurality of banks disposed to overlap the encapsulation layer in a plan view and partitioning a first emission area, a second emission area, and a third emission area, a first color conversion layer disposed in the first emission area, a second color conversion layer disposed in the second emission area, and a transmission layer disposed in the third emission area. A thickness of at least one of the first color conversion layer or the second color conversion layer is greater than a thickness of the plurality of banks.

Abstract: A light source includes a controller configured to turn on or off a plurality of light sources depending on a light period. The controller can be configured to turn on the light sources during each of a plurality of light periods such that the light sources emit a light having a spectrum with a plurality of peaks toward the plant. At least one light period can include a first period and a second period and the first period preceding or following the second period. The controller can adjust the spectrum of the light between the first period and the second period and/or during different light periods.

Abstract: Disclosed are a catheter which can perform both multi diagnosis and treatment, and a catheter system comprising same. A multi diagnosis and treatment catheter comprises: a triple-clad fiber; and a lens connected to one end of the triple-clad fiber. The triple-clad fiber comprises: a core guiding a first diagnostic light; a first cladding surrounding the core and guiding a second diagnostic light; a second cladding surrounding the first cladding; a third cladding surrounding the second cladding and guiding a therapeutic light; and a coating layer surrounding the third cladding.

Abstract: A light module includes a first light emitter, a second light emitter, a third light emitter, and a controller. The first light emitter is configured to emit a first light having a first peak wavelength in a visible range, the second light emitter is configured to emit a second light having a waveform having a second peak wavelength higher than the first peak wavelength, and the third light emitter is configured to emit a third light having a third peak wavelength that is shorter than the first peak wavelength. The controller is configured to control the first light emitter, the second light emitter, and the third light emitter to generate a first light pattern and a second light pattern. The first light pattern comprises a first light spectrum and the second light pattern comprises a second light spectrum including at least one more peak wavelength than the first light spectrum.

Abstract: A plant cultivation light source includes a substrate and a first group of light sources. The first group of light sources includes a plurality of light sources disposed on the substrate, and a light source including a light emitting structure including a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer. The plurality of light sources operates to emit lights having different wavelength bands and includes a first light source that emits first light having an area of at least about 55% compared with an area of a normalized solar spectrum, a second light source that emits second light having a wavelength for cryptochrome, and a third light source that emits third light having a wavelength for phytochrome.

Abstract: A display device includes first and second light emitting regions; first and second pixel electrodes in the first and second light emitting regions, respectively; a first organic layer in the first light emitting region, including first and second light emitting layers; a second organic layer in the second light emitting region, including a third light emitting layer; a common electrode on the first and second organic layers; a wavelength conversion pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the first organic layer, and wavelength-converting light of a first color into light of a second color, different from the first color; and a light transmitting pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the second organic layer. The third light emitting layer and one of the first and second light emitting layers emit light of the first color, and another one of the first and second light emitting layers emits light of the second color.

Abstract: A light source can include at least one light emitter and is configured to emit a first light during a region of a light period and emit both the first light and a second light of a different wavelength during a remaining region of the light period. The emitter can include semiconductor layers and an active layer configured to emit light having a specific wavelength due to a band gap difference in an energy band depending on a material used to form the active layer. A plant cultivation device can include the light source and a main body in which a plant can be grown. The light period can be configured to increase a content of an active ingredient in the plant. The first light can have a longer peak wavelength than a peak wavelength of the second light.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a criss-cross type X-ray grid may include: forming a plurality of criss-cross type grooves at predetermined intervals in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction in a substrate made of an X-ray transparent material, through a semiconductor sawing machine, such that the grooves form a checker board shape as a whole; putting the substrate having the criss-cross type grooves formed therein into a storage tank filled with a molten X-ray absorbent material; filing the criss-cross type grooves, formed in the substrate, with the X-ray absorbent material by vacuuming the inside of the storage tank; and taking the substrate filled with the X-ray absorbent material out of the storage tank, and curing the substrate at room temperature.

Abstract: A light source unit for plant cultivation includes: a first light emitter emitting a primary light and a converter disposed on a path of the primary light to produce a first light, and a second light emitter emitting a second light, wherein combined light emitted from the first light emitter and the second light emitter produces a basic spectrum including at least three peak wavelengths, with a difference between relative intensities of at least two of the peak wavelengths being less than 20%.

Abstract: A robot for outputting various reactions according to user behaviors is disclosed. A control method for a robot using an artificial intelligence model, according to the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: acquiring data related to at least one user; inputting the data related to the at least one user into the artificial intelligence model as learning data so as to learn a user state for each user of which there is at least one; determining representative reactions corresponding to the user states learned on the basis of the data related to the at least one user; and inputting the input data into the artificial intelligence model so as to determine a user state of a first user and controlling the robot on the basis of a representative reaction corresponding to the determined user state, when input data related to the first user among the users, of which there is a least one, is acquired.