Abstract: A surface light source, comprising a waveguide layer and a grating structure; the waveguide layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; the grating structure is provided on the first or second surface of the waveguide layer; and the grating structure is used for guiding light incident to the grating structure to the waveguide layer and performing total reflection propagation in the waveguide layer. Such surface light source structure enables energy and direction of light emitted from a light field modulation layer to be distributed uniformly, and thus the thickness of the surface light source and the number of LEDs in the surface light source are reduced. Also disclosed is a display device.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a substrate and a sensing method thereof, a touch panel and a display device. The substrate comprises at least two sensing layers, wherein any two of the at least two sensing layers are a first sensing layer and a second sensing layer, respectively; and, the first sensing layer comprises an array of first sensing units, and the second sensing layer comprises an array of second sensing units, any one of the first sensing units within a sensing region is overlapped with more than one of the second sensing units, and any one of the second sensing units within the sensing region is overlapped with more than one of the first sensing units.

Abstract: The display control method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes: acquiring an M-primary-color input signal from each pixel in an original image, the original image including a plurality of pixels corresponding to the plurality of pixel units respectively, each pixel being configured to display a colored image in M primary colors, M being an integer greater than 1 and smaller than N; and calculating an N-primary-color input signal for a corresponding pixel unit of the N-primary-color display panel in accordance with color coordinates of each primary color for the N-primary-color display panel and the M-primary-color input signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display device and a method for adjusting its display brightness. The display device includes a display screen and an ambient light sensor in the display screen, wherein the ambient light sensor includes a photodeformable element, and the photodeformable element includes a photodeformable material layer; and the photodeformable element is configured to deform in response to a change in ambient light to obtain output of the ambient light sensor. The ambient light sensor has a simple structure and is easy to be made and to be combined with the display screen.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a drive method for driving a touch apparatus. The touch apparatus includes a plurality of touch electrodes. In the drive method, a touch detection signal is applied to the plurality of touch electrodes within a first time interval. A tactile feedback signal is applied to the plurality of touch electrodes within a second time interval. The first time interval and the second time interval are alternated but not overlapped. The present disclosure further discloses a touch apparatus and a touch display apparatus.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. By arranging positions of first transmission pads and second transmission pads, and setting areas of first film layers in the first transmission pads to be less than those of second film layers, when the first transmission pads and the second transmission pads are disposed oppositely, fully-opened openings are formed between the two pads, so that it is convenient to fill spaces between the first transmission pads and the second transmission pads with conductive components to allow the first transmission pads be electrically connected with the second transmission pads through the conductive components, guaranteeing an effective electrical connection between the first transmission pads and the second transmission pads and then ensuring signal transmission via first wires and second wires through the first transmission pads and the second transmission pads.

Abstract: An intra frame bit rate allocation method being performed by a computer device comprising at least one processor, includes when a current frame of picture is an intra frame in a specified frame sequence, pre-encoding the current frame of picture; calculating a corresponding intra frame encoding cost and an inter frame encoding cost of the pre-encoding; and allocating an intra frame bit rate according to the calculated intra frame encoding cost and the inter frame encoding cost.

Abstract: A shift register unit includes an input circuit, a first control circuit, a second control circuit, a third control circuit, a first output circuit, and a second output circuit. The first and second output circuits selectively transfer a first reference voltage from a first reference voltage terminal and a third reference voltage from a third reference voltage terminal to an output terminal of the shift register unit. This allows the shift register unit to output a desired output signal in an easy manner.

Abstract: The present application discloses a touch-control pixel-driving circuit. The circuit includes a driving transistor coupled to a data line and a read line; an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) coupled to the driving transistor. The circuit also includes a light-sensing-touch sub-circuit coupled to the data line and the read line and configured to be reset by a first and a second control signals to send a raw signal flour the data line to the read line, and to generate a sensing signal depended on a change of the raw signal due to a touch and send the sensing signal to the read line. Further, the circuit includes a driving sub-circuit coupled to the driving transistor and configured to charge and discharge the driving transistor using a power-supply voltage and a data signal controlled by the first, the second, and a third control signals, and to drive the OLED for emitting light.

Abstract: An optical pressure touch device, a manufacturing method thereof, and a touch display apparatus, so as to reduce the influence on the display effect while realizing the touch function. The optical pressure touch device includes a first substrate, a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, a light source, and a photodetector array and a touch scanning circuit located on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate, the touch scanning circuit being electrically connected to a photodetector in the photodetector array. A gap exists between the touch scanning circuit and the second substrate, and the light source is used to generate a light field within the gap.

Abstract: Disclosed are a video frame coding method performed at a terminal. The method includes: obtaining and coding an ith video frame in a group of pictures, and counting a quantity of actually consumed bits corresponding to the ith video frame; detecting a state of the ith video frame based on the quantity of actually consumed bits, an initial average bit rate of the group of pictures, a quantization model, and a video frame detection rule, and determining multiple quantization parameters of a (i+1)th video frame; and determining first quantities of allocated bits for compensation of first to-be-compensated video frames; updating the first coding rule according to a first quantity of allocated bits for compensation, the quantization parameters corresponding to the (i+1)th video frame, and coding the (i+1)th video frame.

Abstract: A shift register unit includes an input circuit, a first control circuit, a second control circuit, a third control circuit, a first output circuit, and a second output circuit. The first and second output circuits selectively transfer a first reference voltage from a first reference voltage terminal and a third reference voltage from a third reference voltage terminal to an output terminal of the shift register unit. This allows the shift register unit to output a desired output signal in an easy manner.

Abstract: An identity recognition device, and an substrate and an identity recognition circuit are disclosed. In the substrate, a plurality of second recognition output lines are added to be arranged in pairs with first recognition output lines. A control signal loaded to the control signal line will be coupled to the first and second recognition output lines by the parasitic capacitance between the control signal line and the recognition output lines to cause similar signal interference to the first and second recognition output lines. During the identity recognition time period, the signal interference in the electric signal outputted by the first recognition output line can be removed by utilizing the similar noise signal received by the second recognition output line, in such a way to improve the signal-to-noise ratio and detection precision of the identity recognition signal.

Abstract: The present application discloses a touch-control pixel-driving circuit. The circuit includes a driving transistor coupled to a data line and a read line; an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) coupled to the driving transistor. The circuit also includes a light-sensing-touch sub-circuit coupled to the data line and the read line and configured to be reset by a first and a second control signals to send a raw signal flour the data line to the read line, and to generate a sensing signal depended on a change of the raw signal due to a touch and send the sensing signal to the read line. Further, the circuit includes a driving sub-circuit coupled to the driving transistor and configured to charge and discharge the driving transistor using a power-supply voltage and a data signal controlled by the first, the second, and a third control signals, and to drive the OLED for emitting light.

Abstract: In the disclosure there is provided a reflective photonic crystal color film, a display device using the same and a fabricating method therefor. The reflective photonic crystal color film includes a substrate and a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure formed on and periodically distributed over a surface of the substrate, wherein the two-dimensional photonic crystal structure comprises material containing silicon.

Abstract: An optical sensing touch screen, a touch display device and a touch detection method are provided. The optical sensing touch screen includes a plurality of touch regions, each touch region is provided with one or more optical sensing units, and the one or more optical sensing units in each touch region are connected with a touch detection chip through an independent touch-signal reading line corresponding to the touch region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a network call method, terminal, and server. The method includes: displaying a scenario interface for a social application group; displaying a first list of user identifiers when an instruction for initiating a specified call is received; determining, according to a selection operation in the first list of user identifiers, identifiers of second users; sending a network call request to a social application server, the network call request comprising an identifier of the first user logging in at the first terminal locally and the identifiers of the second users, so that the social application server creates a virtual group, and adds, to the virtual group, the first terminal and second terminals corresponding to the identifiers of the second users accepting call invitations; and performing a network call in a call interface for the virtual group.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of electroreduction with a working electrode and counter electrode. The method includes a step of electrocatalyzing carbon monoxide and/or carbon dioxide in the presence of one or more nucleophilic co-reactants in contact with a catalytically active material present on the working electrode, thereby forming one or more carbon-containing products electrocatalytically.

Abstract: A pixel sensing circuit and driving method therefor, an image sensor, and an electronic device are provided. The pixel sensing circuit includes a photoelectric conversion element configured to generate electric charges in response to incident light, a transmission element configured to output the electric charges generated by the photoelectric conversion element, and a source follower circuit configured to compensate an output current of the transmission element. The source follower circuit includes a first source follower transistor, a second source follower transistor, and a first storage capacitor.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an array substrate and a touch display device and relates to the field of touch technology. The array substrate includes a plurality of pixels arranged in an array, and a plurality of touch electrode lines arranged along a direction of data lines. There is at least one of the touch electrode lines distributed in each of the pixels. In the pixels of the same row, the touch electrode lines have different arrangement positions relative to corresponding pixels.