Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to annotating a log based on processing log documentation. Aspects include obtaining the data set and obtaining a set of templates, wherein one or more template of the set of templates includes a variable labeled as the data type. Aspects also include annotating the data set based on the set of templates, wherein the annotating includes labeling each value of the variable in the data set with the data type. Aspects further include creating an updated data set by replacing each value of the variable in the data set that is labeled with the data type with a new data value.

Abstract: A method, computer system, and a computer program product for application modernization is provided. The present invention may include receiving operation data related to an application. The present invention may include identifying a plurality of entities based on the operation data related to the application. The present invention may include identifying one or more interactions between each of the plurality of entities. The present invention may include determining an energy consumption pattern for the application by analyzing a consumption of energy related to workload. The present invention may include determining a modernization scope for the application based on the energy consumption pattern.

Abstract: A driving circuit, configured to drive a venting device, includes a first node, a second node, and an amplifying circuit. The venting device, configured to be controlled to open a vent or seal the vent, includes a film structure, which includes a first flap and a second flap, and an actuator, which includes a first actuating portion disposed on the first flap and a second actuating portion disposed on the second flap. When the venting device is controlled to open the vent, the driving circuit generates a first voltage at the first node and generates a second voltage at the second node. When the venting device is controlled to seal the vent, the driving circuit generates a third voltage at both the first node and the second node. The first voltage is larger than the third voltage, and the third voltage is larger than the second voltage.

Abstract: A method, which is applied in a driving circuit including an analog-to-digital convertor (ADC) and a switching circuit including an inductor and coupled to a load, includes steps of: performing an analog-to-digital conversion on a load voltage of the load at a first rate; and producing at least a current pulse flowing through the inductor at a second rate. Wherein, each current pulse among the at least a current pulse is accomplished within a second cycle corresponding to the second rate, all of the at least a current pulse are accomplished within a first cycle corresponding to the first rate, and a first length of the first cycle is longer than twice of a second length of the second cycle.

Abstract: Aspects of the invention include computer systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products configured to perform message correlation extraction for mainframe operation. A non-limiting example computer-implemented method includes receiving a first message log entry having a message identifier and message field data. The first message log entry is pre-processed to determine the message identifier and to tokenize the message field data. A second message log entry is identified based on at least one of the message identifier and the tokenized message field data. The method further includes determining that the second message log entry is correlated with the first message log entry and providing an output comprising the message correlation between the first message log entry and the second message log entry.

Abstract: A reaction apparatus, comprising: a reaction kettle; a circulation loop, comprising a circulation pipeline and a circulator pump provided on the circulation pipeline, a discharging end of the circulator pump being communicated with the top of the reaction kettle by means of a circulation valve and a charging end of the circulator pump being communicated with the bottom of the reaction kettle by means of a block valve; a feeding loop, comprising a feeding pipeline and a bypass pipeline, the feeding pipeline being provided between the block valve and the circulator pump and being communicated with the circulation pipeline, the bypass pipeline being provided with a control valve, and one end of the bypass pipeline being communicated with the discharging end of the circulator pump and the other end thereof being communicated with the bottom of the reaction kettle; and a discharging loop, comprising a discharging pipeline provided between the circulator pump and the circulation valve and communicated with the circ

Abstract: A feedback control system configured to drive a load is disclosed. The feedback control system includes an up-sampling circuit, configured to perform an un-sampling operation on a source signal and produce an up-sampled signal with an up-sampling frequency according to the up-sampled signal and a feedback signal from the load; a delta circuit, coupled to the up-sampling circuit and configured to produce a delta signal; a sigma circuit, configured to produce a density modulation signal according to the delta signal; and a driving device, configured to drive the load according to the density modulation signal with the up-sampling frequency.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods, systems, and computer program products for event management. In a method, a plurality of notes that are comprised in a plurality of event records are obtained in a computer system. A plurality of paragraphs that are comprised in the plurality of notes are classified into a plurality of content types based on a content analysis of the plurality of paragraphs. The plurality of notes are classified into a plurality of semantic types based on the plurality of content types and a syntactic parsing to the plurality of notes. A knowledge item is generated for managing an event in the computer system based on a group of notes in the plurality of notes that are classified into the plurality of semantic types. With these embodiments, knowledge items for managing events may be obtained in an easier and more effective way.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to annotating a log based on processing log documentation. Aspects include obtaining the log having a plurality of entries. Aspects also include creating a set of log entry templates by processing the log documentation associated with the log, wherein each log entry template includes one or more constants and one or more variables. Aspects further include annotating each of the plurality of entries based on the set of templates, wherein the annotating includes labeling each value of the one or more variables with a variable name.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods, systems, and computer program products for event management. In a method, a plurality of notes that are comprised in a plurality of event records are obtained in a computer system. A plurality of paragraphs that are comprised in the plurality of notes are classified into a plurality of content types based on a content analysis of the plurality of paragraphs. The plurality of notes are classified into a plurality of semantic types based on the plurality of content types and a syntactic parsing to the plurality of notes. A knowledge item is generated for managing an event in the computer system based on a group of notes in the plurality of notes that are classified into the plurality of semantic types. With these embodiments, knowledge items for managing events may be obtained in an easier and more effective way.

Abstract: A method, which is applied in a driving circuit including an analog-to-digital convertor (ADC) and a switching circuit including an inductor and coupled to a load, includes steps of: performing an analog-to-digital conversion on a load voltage of the load at a first rate; and producing at least a current pulse flowing through the inductor at a second rate. Wherein, each current pulse among the at least a current pulse is accomplished within a second cycle corresponding to the second rate, all of the at least a current pulse are accomplished within a first cycle corresponding to the first rate, and a first length of the first cycle is longer than twice of a second length of the second cycle.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system, and non-transitory machine readable medium for a graph-based analysis for an Information Technology (IT) operations includes generating a temporal graph by extracting one or more of operation objects, relations and attributes from operation data of workloads distributed across a plurality of levels of the IT operation within a predetermined time window. Anomalies are detected from the extracted operation data and annotating corresponding objects in the graph. A directional impact between corresponding objects on the temporal graph is determined, and the temporal graph is refined based on the determined directional impact. Accessible paths in the temporal graph indicating error propagation are searched, and potential causes for the detected anomalies in the temporal graph are identified. A list of the potential causes of the anomalies is generated, and a root cause ranked for each of the corresponding objects in the temporal graph.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to annotating a log based on processing log documentation. Aspects include obtaining the data set and obtaining a set of templates, wherein one or more template of the set of templates includes a variable labeled as the data type. Aspects also include annotating the data set based on the set of templates, wherein the annotating includes labeling each value of the variable in the data set with the data type. Aspects further include creating an updated data set by replacing each value of the variable in the data set that is labeled with the data type with a new data value.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to annotating a log based on processing log documentation. Aspects include obtaining the log having a plurality of entries. Aspects also include creating a set of log entry templates by processing the log documentation associated with the log, wherein each log entry template includes one or more constants and one or more variables. Aspects further include annotating each of the plurality of entries based on the set of templates, wherein the annotating includes labeling each value of the one or more variables with a variable name.

Abstract: According to an aspect, a method includes searching for a correlated log identifier in a correlation database based on detecting a metrics-based anomaly. The method also includes providing, in a problem diagnosis, related log information associated with the correlated log identifier based on locating one or more log entries including the correlated log identifier in a same time window as the metrics-based anomaly. The method further includes searching for a correlated metric in the correlation database based on detecting a log-based anomaly and providing, in the problem diagnosis, related metric information associated with the correlated metric based on locating one or more metrics records including the correlated metric in the same time window as the log-based anomaly.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method is presented for automatically generating alerting rules. The method includes identifying, via offline analytics, abnormal patterns and normal patterns from history logs based on machine learning, statistical analysis and deep learning, the history logs stored in a history log database, automatically generating the alerting rules based on the identified abnormal and normal patterns, and transmitting the alerting rules to an alerting engine for evaluation. The method further includes receiving a plurality of online log messages from a plurality of computing devices connected to a network, augmenting the plurality of online log messages, and extracting information from the plurality of augmented online log messages to be provided to the alerting engine, the alerting engine configured to approve and enforce the alerting rules automatically generated by the offline analytics processing.

Abstract: Techniques include collecting current logs from distributed sources, selecting a group of the current logs that are from a related source of the distributed sources, and generating a feature vector using the group of the current logs. A current status model is created for the feature vector using the group of the current logs. One or more anomalies are determined in the group of the current logs based on a difference between the current status model and a reference status model, the reference status model being based on history logs.

Abstract: Techniques include generating a log sequence for new logs that have been received, searching a log sequence database for the log sequence having been generated, and determining that the log sequence is anomalous in response to not finding an identical log sequence in the log sequence database. In response to the log sequence not being found in the log sequence database, the log sequence is compared to a graph of historical log sequences to find a closest sequence path to one or more historical log sequences. An anomaly of the log sequence is diagnosed based on an occurrence at which the log sequence deviates from the closest sequence path of the one or more historical log sequences.

Abstract: A system and method for attribute discovery for operation objects from operation data includes segmenting a name of each of a plurality of operation objects based on one or more special characters used in the name of each operation object. A similarity comparison of the operation objects is performed by extracting common subsequences from substrings in operation data in a same log as a target object, and a string similarity is computed of the extracted common subsequences. Numerical attributes are determined by calculating statistical metrics for fields in the log, and additional information of the operation objects is discovered based on the determined numerical attributes.

Abstract: Aspects of the invention include determining whether a first log message written by an application during a first job is a message of interest based on a context of the first log message and a probability that the application writes the message for a same job as the first job. Calculating in response to determining that the first log message is a message of interest and by the processor, a correlation score based on intersecting tokens between the first log message and a second log message. Determining the first log message correlates to the second log message based on comparing the score to a threshold score. Modifying a system log of a mainframe to link the first log message to the second log message based on the correlation.