Abstract: Various examples provide a large scale hydroelectric power generating apparatus without dam, which includes a base and a turbine frame mounted on the base; a turbine shaft mounted within the turbine frame, connected to at least one generator, a first support assembly and a second support assembly mounted within the turbine frame for fixing the turbine shaft; hydraulic mechanisms having at least one layer of vanes mounted on the turbine shaft, each of the hydraulic mechanisms including a vane frame, multiple vane shafts mounted within the vane frame, and multiple vanes with the vane shafts as rotating axis; and vane stoppers mounted on the vane frame or on the vane shafts for controlling an opening angle of each of the vanes.

Abstract: Various examples provide a large scale hydroelectric power generating apparatus without dam, which includes a base and a turbine frame mounted on the base; a turbine shaft mounted within the turbine frame, connected to at least one generator, a first support assembly and a second support assembly mounted within the turbine frame for fixing the turbine shaft; hydrolic mechanisms having at least one layer of vanes mounted on the turbine shaft, each of the hydrolic mechanisms including a vane frame, multiple vane shafts mounted within the vane frame, and multiple vanes with the vane shafts as rotating axis; and vane stoppers mounted on the vane frame or on the vane shafts for controlling an opening angle of each of the vanes.

Abstract: A wind blade structure includes a wind blade frame (3), wind blade shafts (5, 6, 24) provided in the wind blade frame (3), movable blades (4) and blade stoppers (23). The blade stoppers (23) are projecting elements on the wind blade frame (3) or the wind blade shafts (5, 6, 24) for blocking the movable blades (4) from rotating when the movable blades (4) rotate to a position where they overlap with the wind blade frame (3). The areas of two portions of the movable blade (4) on both sides of the wind blade shaft (5, 6, 24) are not equal. A wind power generating apparatus is also disclosed, comprising at least one wind wheel mechanism rotating around its rotary shaft (2). The wind wheel mechanism includes at least one wind blade structure. The wind power generating apparatus and the wind blade structure may endure the impact of a strong wind without being damaged easily.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a hollow drive shaft which may include a hollow steel pipe, a mandrel set at the center of the hollow steel pipe in an axially direction, and a spiral rib plate set between the hollow steel pipe and the mandrel. The major diameter end surface of the spiral rib plate is spirally welded on the inner diameter surface of the wall of the hollow steel pipe. The minor diameter end surface of the spiral rib plate is welded on the outer diameter surface of the mandrel. The helix angle of the spiral rib plate is 10 to 45 degrees. The helical direction of the spiral rib plate is opposite to the delivery direction of a working torque M.

Abstract: The invention discloses a hollow drive shaft which may include a hollow steel pipe, a mandrel set at the center of the hollow steel pipe in an axially direction, and a spiral rib plate set between the hollow steel pipe and the mandrel. The major diameter end surface of the spiral rib plate is spirally welded on the inner diameter surface of the wall of the hollow steel pipe. The minor diameter end surface of the spiral rib plate is welded on the outer diameter surface of the mandrel. The helix angle of the spiral rib plate is 10 to 45 degrees. The direction of the helix angle of the spiral rib plate is opposite to the delivery direction of a working torque M. According to the present invention, the thickness of the wall and the weight of the drive shaft is reduced, and manufacturing costs are also reduced. The anti-bending and anti-torsional performances of the drive shaft are improved. Therefore, the technical problem of enabling the drive shaft to deliver large torque is solved.

Abstract: A wind blade structure includes a wind blade frame (3), wind blade shafts (5, 6, 24) provided in the wind blade frame (3), movable blades (4) and blade stoppers (23). The blade stoppers (23) are projecting elements on the wind blade frame (3) or the wind blade shafts (5, 6, 24) for blocking the movable blades (4) from rotating when the movable blades (4) rotate to a position where they overlap with the wind blade frame (3). The areas of two portions of the movable blade (4) on both sides of the wind blade shaft (5, 6, 24) are not equal. A wind power generating apparatus is also disclosed, comprising at least one wind wheel mechanism rotating around its rotary shaft (2). The wind wheel mechanism includes at least one wind blade structure. The wind power generating apparatus and the wind blade structure may endure the impact of a strong wind without being damaged easily.