Abstract: A high temperature and high salinity-resistant complementarily rigid-flexible plugging agent, a method for preparing the same, and a water-based drilling fluid and a use thereof.

Abstract: A bullet-screen comment display method is provided.

Abstract: A high temperature and high salinity-resistant complementarily rigid-flexible plugging agent, a method for preparing the same, and a water-based drilling fluid and a use thereof.

Abstract: A nano-organosilicon film-forming and hydrophobic shale surface hydration inhibitor is obtained by performing hydrophobic modification for nano-particles through long-chain organosilicon together with a surface-active agent. A preparation method of the said hydrophobic shale surface hydration inhibitor comprises steps as follows: nano-particles are added to the solvent under stirring conditions, and then an ultrasonic dispersion is performed; upon the end of the ultrasonic dispersion, the reaction system is adjusted to a pH of 9-11 to obtain mixed solution A; a long-chain organosilicon solution is then dropwise added to the mixed solution A for reaction under stirring conditions to obtain mixed solution B; a surface-active agent is added to the mixed solution B for reaction under stirring conditions; upon the reaction is finished, part of the solvent is removed to obtain the inhibitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a chewable matrix that can be used as a tool for collection of saliva samples. Also disclosed herein are methods for extracting saliva, and in particular microorganisms or nucleic acid, from the chewable matrix, methods for detecting an illness or infection in subjects using the chewable matrix, and kits for performing these methods.

Abstract: An oil-soluble thermosensitive resin lost circulation material for protecting a reservoir includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of resin matrix, 15-40 parts of modified asphalt, 5-12 parts of viscosity modifier, 2-5 parts of cross-linking agent, 6-15 parts of softening point modifier, and 1-3 parts of dispersant; it further provides a method for preparing the resin lost circulation material; the resin lost circulation material can melt and adhere in different temperature ranges, rapid plugging is realized, and the plugging time is long; the oil-soluble thermosensitive resin lost circulation material can be dissolved by oil flow during oil well production, so that the reservoir permeability is recovered, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the hydrocarbon reservoir.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to medium chain length polyhydroxyalkanoate (mcl-PHA) copolymers, and to chewing gum bases and chewing gums comprising the mcl-PHA copolymers. In some instances, the mcl-PHA copolymers may partially or completely replace conventional petroleum-based gum base polymers, including elastomers, in the chewing gum and gum base. The chewing gums and gum bases of the present disclosure may be free or substantially free of petroleum-based ingredients. Chewing gums comprising the mcl-PHA copolymers of the present disclosure may also have enhanced degradability as compared to conventional chewing gums.

Abstract: The present disclosure to a cementitious plugging wall solidifier for water-based drilling fluid and a preparation method thereof and a water-based drilling fluid.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of oilfield chemistry. A flocculating agent for removing oil-based drilling fluid rock cuttings and a preparation method and a use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure a leak-proof lost-circulation control water-based drilling fluid composition and preparation method and use thereof.

Abstract: The present discloses a water-based gel-consolidation type lost circulation material system suitable for fractured lost circulation formation, preparation method and use thereof.

Abstract: A high-temperature resistant, high-strength, and thixotropic gel plugging agent is composed of 8-20% of acrylamide monomer, 0.05-0.5% of reactive polymer, 0.1-1.0% of organic polymer cross-linker, 3.0-8.0% of resin toughening agent, 1.0-5.0% of flow pattern regulator, 0.01-0.5% of cross-linking regulator by the weight in the water. The gel solution shows a low apparent viscosity during the shear flow and is easy to be pumped into the wellbore and then into the formation leakage layer; after the pumping stops, the gel solution shows rapidly increased viscosity and strong adhesive force, and form a high-strength barrier between the wellbore and the formation, preventing the drilling fluid from further leaking.

Abstract: A nano-organosilicon film-forming and hydrophobic shale surface hydration inhibitor is obtained by performing hydrophobic modification for nano-particles through long-chain organosilicon together with a surface-active agent. A preparation method of the said hydrophobic shale surface hydration inhibitor comprises steps as follows: nano-particles are added to the solvent under stirring conditions, and then an ultrasonic dispersion is performed; upon the end of the ultrasonic dispersion, the reaction system is adjusted to a pH of 9-11 to obtain mixed solution A; a long-chain organosilicon solution is then dropwise added to the mixed solution A for reaction under stirring conditions to obtain mixed solution B; a surface-active agent is added to the mixed solution B for reaction under stirring conditions; upon the reaction is finished, part of the solvent is removed to obtain the inhibitor.

Abstract: A high temperature-resistant and high oil-absorption resin particle plugging agent suitable for oil-based drilling fluid and its preparation method is prepared from raw materials in parts by mass as follows: 15-30 parts of reaction monomers, 5-12 parts of linear high polymers, 0.1-1.5 parts of cross-linking agents, 0.1-0.5 parts of initiators, 1-3 parts of modified starches, 1-5 parts of filler particles and 1-5 parts of dispersing agents; it has high oil absorption capacity under a high-temperature condition and high toughness after oil-absorbing expansion.

Abstract: Compositions of chewing gum base that can include hydrocolloids and coupling agents are provided. Methods of making gum bases and chewing gum formulations are also provided.

Abstract: A method is provided for making a molten, deposited confectionery product, such as a chewing gum. In some embodiments, a chewing gum composition containing at least a gum base, flavor and at least two sugar alcohols is mixed by conventional means. The chewing gum composition is then melted and deposited, for example, into a mold formed in a packaging blister. The deposited gum is then heat tempered at an elevated temperature for a period of time. The heat tempering process reduces tempering time required before the deposited chewing gum piece can be cleanly removed from the mold and enjoyed by a consumer. A product of the method also is provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a preparation method of an environment-friendly high-temperature resistant water-based drilling fluid plugging anti-sloughing agent, the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and emulsifying a styrene monomer, an acrylic monomer and an emulsifier MS-1 aqueous solution to prepare a pre-polymerization emulsion; dispersing hydrophilic monomer, cationic monomer and an emulsifier MS-1 in water, adjusting the pH to be within a range of 6.5-8.

Abstract: A filtrate reducer for temperature-resistant calcium-resistant water-based drilling fluid used in oil and gas reservoir protection, a drilling fluid, and uses of the filtrate reducer and the drilling fluid are described. The filtrate reducer contains structural units represented by formulas (1), (2), and (3) herein. The water-based drilling fluid contains the filtrate reducer, and exhibits good inhibitive, rheological, filtrate reducing, and reservoir protection performance when it is applied in the drilling process in a high-temperature high-calcium deep salt-gypsum formation.

Abstract: A temperature-resistant calcium-resistant water-based drilling fluid for oil and gas reservoir protection and a use thereof is provided. The water-based drilling fluid contains a filtrate reducer and a plugging agent, wherein the filtrate reducer is a copolymer that contains structural units represented by formula (1), structural units represented by formula (2), and structural units represented by formula (3), wherein, the mass ratio of the structural units represented by formula (1) to the structural units represented by formula (2) to the structural units represented by formula (3) is (0.1-0.2):1:(0.05-0.1), and the number-average molecular weight of the copolymer is 10,000-100,000, the plugging agent is acrylamide-diallyldimethylammonium chloride copolymer modified graphene.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a preparation method of an environment-friendly high-temperature resistant water-based drilling fluid plugging anti-sloughing agent, the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and emulsifying a styrene monomer, an acrylic monomer and an emulsifier MS-1 aqueous solution to prepare a pre-polymerization emulsion; dispersing hydrophilic monomer, cationic monomer and an emulsifier MS-1 in water, adjusting the pH to be within a range of 6.5-8.