Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of photovoltaic technologies. Disclosed are a solar cell and a photovoltaic module. The solar cell includes: an absorption layer; and an energy selective contact layer located on a surface of the absorption layer, the energy selective contact layer having selectivity for electron energy or hole energy, and the material of the energy selective contact layer including a low-dimensional perovskite material. According to the solar cell and the photovoltaic module provided by the present disclosure, a photovoltaic module can be manufactured.

Abstract: The present application discloses a perovskite layer, a method for preparing a perovskite layer, a perovskite-layer solar cell and a perovskite-layer-solar-cell assembly, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and is used to prepare a perovskite layer that can completely cover the substrate and has few defects. The method for preparing a perovskite layer includes: providing a substrate; forming perovskite seed crystals on the substrate; soaking the perovskite seed crystals into a perovskite solution; by the effect of the perovskite seed crystals, the perovskite seed crystals growing into a perovskite thin film; and performing annealing treatment to the perovskite thin film, to form the perovskite layer. The perovskite layer and the preparing method thereof according to the present application are used for the fabrication of a solar cell.