Abstract: A touch sensor integrated type display device includes gate and data lines that cross over each other to form a plurality of pixel regions; first electrodes arranged in parallel in a first direction; second electrodes arranged in parallel in a second direction; first subpixel electrodes formed within the pixel regions on a different layer from the first electrodes and overlap the first electrodes; a second subpixel electrode formed on the same layer as the first electrodes and overlaps the second electrodes; first routing wires that group the first electrodes into m units; second routing wires that group the second electrodes into n units; first electrostatic discharging circuits that connect the first routing wires to a ground wire; and second electrostatic discharging circuits that connects the second routing wires to the ground wire, wherein the first subpixel electrodes and the second subpixel electrode constitute a unit pixel.

Abstract: A touch sensor integrated type display device includes gate lines, a gate insulating film, data lines formed to cross over the gate lines, thin film transistors formed in pixel regions, a first passivation layer that covers the thin film transistors, first electrodes disposed on the first passivation layer along the data lines with the gate lines interposed therebetween, a second passivation layer covering the first electrodes, pixel electrodes that are formed in the pixel regions to partially overlap the first electrodes, and second electrodes formed on the second passivation layer in parallel with the gate lines, each of the plurality of second electrodes is disposed between neighboring pixel electrodes with the gate lines interposed therebetween.

Abstract: A touch sensor integrated type display device includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines crossing over the plurality of the gate lines, a plurality of pixel electrodes formed in areas defined by crossing over the gate lines and the data lines, a plurality of first electrodes formed between pixel electrodes which are neighbored to each other with a gate line therebetween, a plurality of second electrodes, each of the second electrodes formed to overlap with at least one portion of the pixel electrode and arranged in parallel with the gate line, wherein one of the first and second electrodes serve as common electrodes for driving the display device.

Abstract: A chemical sensor for detecting the presence of one or more analytes. The sensor comprises at least one electrode pair and a photopolymerized electrically conducting polymer composition disposed in contact between each of the electrode pairs. Each polymer composition may include an organic polymer capable of interacting with one or more analytes. The sensor also comprises a means for delivering an analyte to each polymer composition, and a means for processing the resultant electronic signal from each polymer composition and electrode pair. Preferably, the sensor comprises a plurality of different polymer compositions, each with a dedicated electrode pair, to generate a collection of signals that provide a fingerprint unique to a particular analyte.

Abstract: An apparatus for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy having a solid electrolyte is disclosed. The apparatus has a chamber made of an electronically insulating material, a solid electrolyte coupled to the chamber and an electrode disposed in the chamber. A biasing member is used to urge the electrode towards the solid electrolyte and urge the solid electrolyte toward the substrate. The solid electrolyte is designed to contact the surface to be tested directly with no corrosive or otherwise harmful effect to the surface. A method for the detection of corrosion in bare or coated metallic substrates is also provided.

Abstract: A sensor for detecting a target analyte using a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) that has been imprinted with the target analyte. The MIP may be used as a working electrode in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy by either coating a substrate or being pressed into a disk.

Abstract: A chemical sensor for detecting the presence of one or more analytes. The sensor comprises at least one electrode pair and a photopolymerized electrically conducting polymer composition disposed in contact between each of the electrode pairs. Each polymer composition may include an organic polymer capable of interacting with one or more analytes. The sensor also comprises a means for delivering an analyte to each polymer composition, and a means for processing the resultant electronic signal from each polymer composition and electrode pair. Preferably, the sensor comprises a plurality of different polymer compositions, each with a dedicated electrode pair, to generate a collection of signals that provide a fingerprint unique to a particular analyte.

Abstract: The present invention provides a power train for an automatic transmission of a vehicle, including: an input axle for delivering power from an engine; a main-transmission mechanism having a compound planetary gear unit for outputting the power as four speed ratios; a sub-transmission mechanism having a simple planetary gear unit for increasing a speed ratio which is output from the main-transmission mechanism as a largest speed ratio of the four speed ratios; the main-transmission mechanism including a first friction element for selectively transmitting the power from the input axle to a first sun gear of the compound planetary gear unit, a second friction element for making a second sun gear of the compound planetary gear unit as an idling element, a third friction element for selectively transmitting the power from the input axle to a planet carrier of the compound planetary gear unit, and a fourth friction element for operating the sun gear as a reacting force element; and the sub-transmission mechanism in