Abstract: Provided are a system and a method for preparing a polyether amine by catalytic amination of a polyether diol. The preparation method includes: filling a catalyst into the fixed bed reactor; pressurizing the internal pressure of the fixed bed reactor to 10˜13 MPa by a hydrogen gas, and raising the temperature of the fixed bed reactor to 150˜185° C.; adjusting the temperature of the multi-stage preheater so that the feeding temperature of a raw material reaches 125˜135° C.; and simultaneously feeding a polyether diol, liquid ammonia and the hydrogen gas into the multi-stage preheater, and after mixing and preheating, introducing into the fixed bed reactor from the feed inlet of the fixed bed reactor for a continuous catalytic amination reaction. The total amine value of the polyether amine finally obtained by the present invention reaches 28˜32 mgKOH/g, the color reaches 10˜20, and it is colorless transparent liquid.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a preparation process of an allyl alcohol polyether with a low potassium and sodium content, comprising the following steps: reacting allyl alcohol with a mixture of epoxypropane and oxacyclopropane to prepare an allyl alcohol oligomer crude product with a molecular weight of 150-1500; reducing the total content of potassium and sodium ions in the allyl alcohol oligomer crude product prepared in step S1 to 2 ppm or less through a cation exchange resin; and reacting the allyl alcohol oligomer product treated in step S2 with the mixture of epoxypropane and oxacyclopropane to prepare allyl alcohol high-molecular-weight polyether with a molecular weight of 2000-5000. According to the present disclosure, the total content of potassium and sodium ions in the product is reduced to 2 ppm or less, and the product has a good double bond protection rate.