Abstract: A planar heating element comprising a PTC resistive structure, which is arranged in a defined surface region of a first surface of a support substrate. The electrical connection contacts for connection to an electrical voltage source are associated with the PTC resistive structure, wherein the PTC resistive structure—starting from the two electrical connection contacts—has at least one internal conductive trace and a parallel connected, external conductive trace. The internal conductive trace has a greater resistance than the external conductive trace and the resistances of the internal conductive trace and external conductive trace are so sized that upon applying a voltage an essentially uniform temperature distribution is present within the defined surface region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thin film sensor element for determining and/or monitoring temperature. For this purpose, a resistive structure is provided, which is arranged in a resistive region on a substrate. The resistive structure is so formed that a first section of the resistive structure branches at a first reference point into two branches, and that a second section of the resistive structure branches at a second reference point into two other branches. In a contact region, the four branches are connected with four intermediate conductors in four contact areas, which are insulated from one another. In this way, the thin film sensor element is a real four conductor sensor element, wherein the reference points of the four conductor circuit lie within the resistive region. The resistance thermometer with the thin film sensor element of the invention is distinguished by a high accuracy.

Abstract: A planar heating element comprising a PTC resistive structure, which is arranged in a defined surface region of a first surface of a support substrate. The electrical connection contacts for connection to an electrical voltage source are associated with the PTC resistive structure, wherein the PTC resistive structure—starting from the two electrical connection contacts—has at least one internal conductive trace and a parallel connected, external conductive trace. The internal conductive trace has a greater resistance than the external conductive trace and the resistances of the internal conductive trace and external conductive trace are so sized that upon applying a voltage an essentially uniform temperature distribution is present within the defined surface region.

Abstract: An electrically heated aerosol-generating device is provided, including a heating assembly configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an inhalable aerosol, the assembly including a heater and a heater mount, the heater being blade-shaped, including an electrically insulating heater substrate, an electrically resistive heating element supported by the heater substrate, and a through-hole through a thickness of the heater, the heater being insertable into the aerosol-forming substrate and having a length of about 10 mm to about 60 mm, a width of about 2 mm to about 10 mm, and a thickness of about 0.2 mm to about 1 mm, the mount including a moldable material molded around a portion of the heater and extending through the through-hole to couple the heater to the mount so the mount provides structural support to the heater and is configured to allow the heater to be disposed within the device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a planar heating element (1) comprising a PTC resistive structure (2), which is arranged in a defined surface region (3) of a first surface (4) of a support substrate (5), wherein electrical connection contacts (6) for connection to an electrical voltage source (7) are associated with the PTC resistive structure (2), wherein the PTC resistive structure (2)—starting from the two electrical connection contacts (6)—has at least one internal conductive trace (8) and a parallel connected, external conductive trace (9), wherein the internal conductive trace (8) has a greater resistance than the external conductive trace (9) and wherein the resistances of the internal conductive trace (8) and external conductive trace (9) are so sized that upon applying a voltage an essentially uniform temperature distribution is present within the defined surface region (3).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thin film sensor element for determining and/or monitoring temperature. For this purpose, a resistive structure is provided, which is arranged in a resistive region on a substrate. The resistive structure is so formed that a first section of the resistive structure branches at a first reference point into two branches, and that a second section of the resistive structure branches at a second reference point into two other branches. In a contact region, the four branches are connected with four intermediate conductors in four contact areas, which are insulated from one another. In this way, the thin film sensor element is a real four conductor sensor element, wherein the reference points of the four conductor circuit lie within the resistive region. The resistance thermometer with the thin film sensor element of the invention is distinguished by a high accuracy.

Abstract: The invention relates to a planar heating element (1) comprising a PTC resistive structure (2), which is arranged in a defined surface region (3) of a first surface (4) of a support substrate (5), wherein electrical connection contacts (6) for connection to an electrical voltage source (7) are associated with the PTC resistive structure (2), wherein the PTC resistive structure (2)—starting from the two electrical connection contacts (6)—has at least one internal conductive trace (8) and a parallel connected, external conductive trace (9), wherein the internal conductive trace (8) has a greater resistance than the external conductive trace (9) and wherein the resistances of the internal conductive trace (8) and external conductive trace (9) are so sized that upon applying a voltage an essentially uniform temperature distribution is present within the defined surface region (3).

Abstract: An electrically heated aerosol-generating device is provided, including a heating assembly configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an inhalable aerosol, the assembly including a heater and a heater mount, the heater being blade-shaped, including an electrically insulating heater substrate, an electrically resistive heating element supported by the heater substrate, and a through-hole through a thickness of the heater, the heater being insertable into the aerosol-forming substrate and having a length of about 10 mm to about 60 mm, a width of about 2 mm to about 10 mm, and a thickness of about 0.2 mm to about 1 mm, the mount including a moldable material molded around a portion of the heater and extending through the through-hole to couple the heater to the mount so the mount provides structural support to the heater and is configured to allow the heater to be disposed within the device.

Abstract: A thermal, flow measuring device for determining and/or monitoring the flow of a measured medium through a measuring tube. The thermal, flow measuring device includes: a first pin-shaped shell and at least a second pin-shaped shell; a first resistance thermometer and at least a second resistance thermometer. At least the first resistance thermometer is embodied so as to be heatable, wherein the resistance thermometers, in each case, have a first surface, and at least a second surface, which lies opposite the first surface. The first pin-shaped shell surrounds the first resistance thermometer, and the second pin-shaped shell surrounds the second resistance thermometer. The pin-shaped shells are fillable with a fill material. In each case, at least one spacer is placeable between the pin-shaped shell and the first surface of the resistance thermometer, and the second surface of the resistance thermometer is at least partially covered with fill material.

Abstract: A radiation source for emitting infrared electromagnetic radiation and having at least one source element. The radiation source is characterized by features including that: the source element is embodied in the form of a silicon carbide fiber; the source element is coated at least sectionally with a metal coating, via which the source element can be heated; and the metal coating heats the source element at least at times in such a manner that the source element emits infrared radiation at least at times. A method for the manufacture of a radiation source is likewise relevant.

Abstract: A radiation source for emitting infrared electromagnetic radiation and having at least one source element. The radiation source is characterized by features including that: the source element is embodied in the form of a silicon carbide fiber; the source element is coated at least sectionally with a metal coating, via which the source element can be heated; and the metal coating heats the source element at least at times in such a manner that the source element emits infrared radiation at least at times. A method for the manufacture of a radiation source is likewise claimed relevant.

Abstract: A thermal, flow measuring device for determining and/or monitoring the flow of a measured medium through a measuring tube. The thermal, flow measuring device includes: a first pin-shaped shell and at least a second pin-shaped shell; a first resistance thermometer and at least a second resistance thermometer. At least the first resistance thermometer is embodied so as to be heatable, wherein the resistance thermometers, in each case, have a first surface, and at least a second surface, which lies opposite the first surface. The first pin-shaped shell surrounds the first resistance thermometer, and the second pin-shaped shell surrounds the second resistance thermometer. The pin-shaped shells are fillable with a fill material. In each case, at least one spacer is placeable between the pin-shaped shell and the first surface of the resistance thermometer, and the second surface of the resistance thermometer is at least partially covered with fill material.

Abstract: A thermal, flow measuring device for determining and/or monitoring flow of a measured medium through a measuring tube. The thermal, flow measuring device includes: a first pin-shaped shell and at least a second pin-shaped shell; a first resistance thermometer and at least a second resistance thermometer. At least the first resistance thermometer is embodied so as to be heatable, wherein the resistance thermometers, in each case, have a first surface, and at least a second surface, which lies opposite the first surface. The first pin-shaped shell surrounds the first resistance thermometer, and the second pin-shaped shell surrounds the second resistance thermometer. The pin-shaped shells are fillable with a fill material; wherein, in each case, at least one spacer is placeable between the pin-shaped shell and the first surface of the resistance thermometer, and the second surface of the resistance thermometer is at least partially covered with fill material.

Abstract: A resistance thermometer, composed of a plurality of components, at least comprising: at least one substrate, which is composed essentially of a material, whose thermal coefficient of expansion is essentially greater than 10.5 ppm/K; at least one resistive element, which is arranged on the substrate; and at least one electrically insulating, separating layer, which is arranged essentially between the resistive element and the substrate. The invention includes that the effective thermal coefficient of expansion TCEeff is greater than or equal to the thermal coefficient of expansion of the bulk metal of the resistive element.

Abstract: A thermal, flow measuring device for determining and/or monitoring flow of a measured medium through a measuring tube. The thermal, flow measuring device includes: a first pin-shaped shell and at least a second pin-shaped shell; a first resistance thermometer and at least a second resistance thermometer. At least the first resistance thermometer is embodied so as to be heatable, wherein the resistance thermometers, in each case, have a first surface, and at least a second surface, which lies opposite the first surface. The first pin-shaped shell surrounds the first resistance thermometer, and the second pin-shaped shell surrounds the second resistance thermometer. The pin-shaped shells are fillable with a fill material; wherein, in each case, at least one spacer is placeable between the pin-shaped shell and the first surface of the resistance thermometer, and the second surface of the resistance thermometer is at least partially covered with fill material.

Abstract: A resistance thermometer, composed of a plurality of components, at least comprising: at least one substrate, which is composed essentially of a material, whose thermal coefficient of expansion is essentially greater than 10.5 ppm/K; at least one resistive element, which is arranged on the substrate; and at least one electrically insulating, separating layer, which is arranged essentially between the resistive element and the substrate. The invention includes that the effective thermal coefficient of expansion TCEeff is greater than or equal to the thermal coefficient of expansion of the bulk metal of the resistive element.

Abstract: A sensor for measuring physical parameters, wherein a sensor element, arranged on a substrate platelet, may be connected to an evaluating circuit by means of connection leads. The connection leads are a planar piece made from sheet metal. connection leads have a plurality of perforations between connection areas The perforations being preferably triangular, with adjacent triangles rotated relative to each other by 180 degrees, such that the connection lead is embodied as a planar lattice of longitudinal legs and inclined, transverse legs. The thermal conductance through the connection between sensor and evaluating circuit is reduced by means of said perforations. The response characteristics and precision of the sensor are hence improved.