Abstract: A system for transmitting data via a network with a transmission latency includes: a transmitting device configured to sequentially transmit data; a data prediction device configured to predict future data after a lapse of a prediction time equivalent to a latency time on a transmission line of the network based on time-series data in a given period transmitted from the transmitting device, using a prescribed prediction method, and transmit the future data; and a receiving device configured to receive the future data.

Abstract: An information transfer ECU provided to a vehicle acquires and accumulates vehicle information output from a plurality of vehicle ECUs connected to a CAN communication line. Then, the information transfer ECU transfers the accumulated vehicle information to a portable information terminal to/from which short-range radio communications have been established by a short-range communication control unit. The portable information terminal transmits the transferred vehicle information to a vehicle information center through an external communication line network in order. When acquiring information for identifying the vehicle information whose transmission has been completed from the vehicle information center, the portable information terminal supplies the information to the information transfer ECU. The information transfer ECU erases the vehicle information whose transmission has been completed based on the acquired information.

Abstract: An electronic device capable of generating a click force when a lid member is operated to be opened or closed, without increasing the number of parts. The electronic device includes a storage case formed with a first shaft hole in which a pivot shaft of a battery lid is positioned when the battery lid is locked with the storage case and a second shaft hole in which the pivot shaft is positioned when the battery lid is released from locking with the storage case. A hook portion of the storage case is disposed to face a space extending between the first and second shaft holes, and pivoted in a direction to expand the space when the pivot shaft is moved between the first and second shaft holes than when the pivot shaft is positioned in the first or second shaft hole.

Abstract: An electronic device capable of generating a click force when a lid member is operated to be opened or closed, without increasing the number of parts. The electronic device includes a storage case formed with a first shaft hole in which a pivot shaft of a battery lid is positioned when the battery lid is locked with the storage case and a second shaft hole in which the pivot shaft is positioned when the battery lid is released from locking with the storage case. A hook portion of the storage case is disposed to face a space extending between the first and second shaft holes, and pivoted in a direction to expand the space when the pivot shaft is moved between the first and second shaft holes than when the pivot shaft is positioned in the first or second shaft hole.

Abstract: A secondary device receives an instruction message accompanied by a counted value and compares the received counted value with a counted value stored in an internal memory. Thus, it is determined whether the currently received instruction message is the same as a previously received instruction message and an execution of a process based on the previous instruction message was completed. When the received instruction message is not the same, the secondary device transmits a response message after executing a process according to the received instruction message. In contrast, when the instruction message is the same, the secondary device transmits a response message based on a process history in the internal memory without executing the process according to the received instruction message.

Abstract: A service application is installed as a software program to intervene between a sever application and a client application in each electronic control unit. Each service application is to transfer required information while executing format conversions, arbitrations, etc.

Abstract: A secondary device receives an instruction message accompanied by a counted value and compares the received counted value with a counted value stored in an internal memory. Thus, it is determined whether the currently received instruction message is the same as a previously received instruction message and an execution of a process based on the previous instruction message was completed. When the received instruction message is not the same, the secondary device transmits a response message after executing a process according to the received instruction message. In contrast, when the instruction message is the same, the secondary device transmits a response message based on a process history in the internal memory without executing the process according to the received instruction message.

Abstract: In a remote control system, a remote ECU as a primary device can transmit, to a secondary device, an instruction message for ordering an execution of a process in a state where a response method according to the content of the process can be specified. The secondary device which receives the instruction message can transmit a response message to the primary device according to the response method specified in the instruction message while executing the corresponding process. That is, the secondary device can transmit the response message in the pattern according to the convenience of the primary device. The response message can be designed to indicate the response method not to transmit a response message unnecessary for the primary device to prevent an unnecessary response message from being transmitted. Communication loads can be decreased on the network; the response of the secondary device can be enhanced to the instruction from the primary device.

Abstract: A multiplex communication system includes a plurality of networks and a data relay unit. Each node included in each network resets a relay flag which is a predetermined bit of a data frame, when it sends the data frame to another node. If the data frame requires to be relayed, the data relay unit receives and relays the data frame. The data relay unit includes a relay flag check (RFC) section and a relay flag setting (RFS) section. The RFC section checks whether the relay flag of the data frame is set. If relay flag is set, the RFC section inhibits the data frame from being relayed. If the relay flag is not set, the RFC section allows the data frame to be relayed. The RFS section sets the relay flag of the data frame when the data frame is relayed.

Abstract: A multiplex communication system includes a plurality of networks and a data relay unit. When an event occurs in a node belonging to one of the networks, the node (sender node) sends a wake-up frame before it sends an event frame. In response to the wake-up frame, the nodes belonging to the same network which includes the sender node are activated and the data relay unit sends a wake-up frame to the respective networks for activating the networks. When it is determined that each of the networks is activated, the data relay unit sends a network activation notifying (NAN) frame regarding the network to all the networks. The NAN frame regarding the network represents that the network is activated. The sender node sends the event frame in response to the NAN frame regarding the destination network of the event frame.

Abstract: A plurality of electronic control units is continuously supplied with electric power to be capable of communication one another even when respective controlled devices are in inoperative condition. Each ECU transmits a sleep NG information along with its device ID when it not allowed to remain in the sleep mode. An abnormality detection unit connected to the ECUs through communication lines monitors the sleep NG information of each ECU to detect the ECU remaining activated for more than a wait period which is required for the ECU to shift to the sleep mode. The device ID of the ECU which is detected as remaining activated is stored in a memory so that any abnormal location may be specified by the stored device ID.

Abstract: A multiplex communication system includes a plurality of networks and a data relay unit. Each node included in each network resets a relay flag which is a predetermined bit of a data frame, when it sends the data frame to another node. If the data frame requires to be relayed, the data relay unit receives and relays the data frame. The data relay unit includes a relay flag check (RFC) section and a relay flag setting (RFS) section. The RFC section checks whether the relay flag of the data frame is set. If relay flag is set, the RFC section inhibits the data frame from being relayed. If the relay flag is not set, the RFC section allows the data frame to be relayed. The RFS section sets the relay flag of the data frame when the data frame is relayed.

Abstract: A plurality of electronic control units is continuously supplied with electric power to be capable of communication one another even when respective controlled devices are in inoperative condition. Each ECU transmits a sleep NG information along with its device ID when it not allowed to remain in the sleep mode. An abnormality detection unit connected to the ECUs through communication lines monitors the sleep NG information of each ECU to detect the ECU remaining activated for more than a wait period which is required for the ECU to shift to the sleep mode. The device ID of the ECU which is detected as remaining activated is stored in a memory so that any abnormal location may be specified by the stored device ID.

Abstract: A multiplex communication system includes a plurality of networks and a data relay unit. When an event occurs in a node belonging to one of the networks, the node (sender node) sends a wake-up frame before it sends an event frame. In response to the wake-up frame, the nodes belonging to the same network which includes the sender node are activated and the data relay unit sends a wake-up frame to the respective networks for activating the networks. When it is determined that each of the networks is activated, the data relay unit sends a network activation notifying (NAN) frame regarding the network to all the networks. The NAN frame regarding the network represents that the network is activated. The sender node sends the event frame in response to the NAN frame regarding the destination network of the event frame.

Abstract: A multiplex communication system includes a data relay unit which has a plurality of send/receive (SR) sections. Communication lines are connected to the respective SR sections, and nodes are connected to the communication lines. The data relay unit further includes a destination table and header tables. In the data relay unit, a data frame sent from a node is received by one of the SR sections, and the SR sections which ought to send the data frame are identified by referring to the destination table. A header according to the appropriate communication protocol is formed by referring to one of the header tables. Further the data frame including the formed header is formed and sent to the destination node by the identified SR sections. When nodes are added or eliminated, this system can be reconfigured only by modifying or replacing the destination table and the header tables.

Abstract: An apparatus for loading lumber onto pallets so as to provide a stack of lumber layers separated by pallets for drying in a kiln, and for dismantle after drying includes a first elongated lumber-carrying conveyor, an elongated pallet-loading structure positioned in parallel with the first lumber-carrying conveyor, and an elongated stile-loading and unloading conveyor located between the first lumber-carrying conveyor and the elongated pallet-loading structure and positioned in parallel therewith. A frame structure over the first lumber carrying conveyor, the elongated stile-loading and unloading conveyor and the pallet-loading structure supports a lumber reciprocating drive element for moving aligned lumber between the lumber-carrying conveyor and the stile-loading and unloading conveyor, as well as a pallet reciprocating drive element for moving pallets between the pallet-loading structure and the stile-loading and unloading conveyor.

Abstract: A ladle is rotationally tilted around its rotation shaft and the rotation center of the rotation shaft is moved along a locus deviating from the predetermined arc locus with its center at an imaginary initial pouring center which is set at or adjacent to a molten metal falling start point in the pouring spout of the ladle and, at the same time, the imaginary initial pouring center of the spout is moved while maintaining a fixed relationship with the rotation center of the rotation shaft, whereby the molten metal is poured to a fixed position in the pouring cup of the mold.

Abstract: Method for producing printed circuit board using a photocurable resin laminate comprising a support and a photocurable resin layer disposed on one surface of said support, said photocurable resin layer having:(a) a viscosity of from 10.sup.4 to 5.times.10.sup.5 poises as measured at 90.degree. C.;(b) a thickness of from 30 to 150 .mu.m; and(c) an ultraviolet ray transmittance of from 40 to 95% with respect to ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 365 nm.When this photocurable resin laminate is laminated under pressure on both surfaces of a metal-clad insulting base board having through-holes of an inner diameter smaller than 0.

Abstract: A side-pouring apparatus comprising a ladle tiltable about an axis of rotation and drive means for tilting said ladle, said ladle including molten-metal receptacle space, a molten-metal guide passage in communication with and extending sidewise from said molten-metal receptacle space, and a pouring spout in communication with said molten-metal guide passage and normal to said axis of rotation, said guide passage having a surface that forms a portion of said spout, said surface being curved so that the center of curvature of said surface substantially coincides with said axis of rotation.

Abstract: A photopolymerizable laminate comprising a photopolymerizable layer and a support layer, said photopolymerizable layer containing;(1) 5 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the photopolymerizable layer, of a binder comprising a vinyl polymer or a vinyl copolymer,(2) 95 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the photopolymerizable layer, of a monomeric component containing at least 50% by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the photopolymerizable unsaturated compounds represented by the formulae (A), (B) and (C) shown below and having a value of molecular weight/number of double bonds contained of 1000 or less, and(3) 0.01 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the photopolymerizable layer, of a photopolymerization initiator.