Abstract: The present invention provides an optical fiber cable (100) having a plurality of optical waveguides (102), one or more cylindrical retaining elements (104) housing the plurality of optical waveguides (102), a sheath (106) enclosing the one or more cylindrical retaining elements (104) and embedded strength members (108). In particular, the one or more cylindrical retaining elements (104) has a filling coefficient between 0.5 to 0.8. And, the filling coefficient is a ratio of cross-sectional area of the plurality of optical waveguides (102) inside a cylindrical retaining element (104) and inner cross-sectional area of the cylindrical retaining element (104). The ratio of breaking load of a cylindrical retaining element (104) to an embedded strength member (108) is less than or equal to 1.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical fiber cable (100) including one or more optical fibers (102), one or more tubular structures (104), a sheath (106) surrounding the one or more tubular structures (104) and a plurality of strength members (108) partially embedded in the sheath (106). In particular, each tubular structure (104) has at least one optical fiber. Moreover, the plurality of strength members (108) in the optical fiber cable (100) are n+1, where n is an even integer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for arranging a plurality of optical fiber ribbons in an optical fibre cable. The method includes a set of steps. The set of steps include a first step of receiving the plurality of optical fiber ribbons. Moreover, the set of steps include a second step of arranging the plurality of optical fiber ribbons in a plurality of circular arcs in the optical fibre cable. The plurality of circular arcs is substantially parallel.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for arranging a plurality of optical fiber ribbons in an optical fibre cable. The method includes a set of steps. The set of steps include a first step of receiving the plurality of optical fiber ribbons. Moreover, the set of steps include a second step of arranging the plurality of optical fiber ribbons in a plurality of circular arcs in the optical fibre cable. The plurality of circular arcs is substantially parallel.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the invention a method of manufacturing optical fiber cane comprises the steps of: (i) providing a core rod manufactured of relatively low viscosity glass; (ii) depositing SiO2 based soot around the core rod to form a soot preform, the soot being of relatively high viscosity material such that the softening point of the low viscosity glass is at least 200° C. lower than the viscosity of the high viscosity outer core region; and (iii) consolidating the soot of the soot preform by exposure to hot zone at temperatures of 1000° C.-1600° C. The soot is consolidated by heating the outer portion of the soot preform at a relatively fast heating rate, the heating rate being sufficient to densify the soot, so as to render the densified material with enough rigidity to confine the heated core rod and to prevent the heated core rod from puddling.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the invention a method of manufacturing optical fiber cane comprises the steps of: (i) providing a core rod manufactured of relatively low viscosity glass; (ii) depositing SiO2 based soot around the core rod to form a soot preform, the soot being of relatively high viscosity material such that the softening point of the low viscosity glass is at least 200° C. lower than the viscosity of the high viscosity outer core region; and (iii) consolidating the soot of the soot preform by exposure to hot zone at temperatures of 1000° C.-1600° C. The soot is consolidated by heating the outer portion of the soot preform at a relatively fast heating rate, the heating rate being sufficient to densify the soot, so as to render the densified material with enough rigidity to confine the heated core rod and to prevent the heated core rod from puddling.

Abstract: A method for deposition glass soot for making an optical fiber preform. A fuel and a glass precursor are flowed to a burner flame forming glass soot which is deposited onto a glass target. By first depositing an insulating layer of glass soot with a low velocity burner flame, the amount of water which may be adsorbed into the surface of the glass target can be reduced. Thereafter, the flame velocity may be increased to increase the deposition rate of the glass soot without significantly increasing the concentration of water incorporated into the glass target.

Abstract: A method for deposition glass soot for making an optical fiber preform. A fuel and a glass precursor are flowed to a burner flame forming glass soot which is deposited onto a glass target. By first depositing an insulating layer of glass soot with a low velocity burner flame, the amount of water which may be adsorbed into the surface of the glass target can be reduced. Thereafter, the flame velocity may be increased to increase the deposition rate of the glass soot without significantly increasing the concentration of water incorporated into the glass target.

Abstract: The invention includes methods and apparatus for depositing soot onto a glass surface to minimize water in the deposited soot and the diffusion of the water into the glass surface. The invention includes depositing a first layer of soot a on the glass surface at a first forward traverse rate and depositing a second layer of soot at a second forward traverse rate.