Abstract: Disclosed is a return mechanism for elevator escape device. The return mechanism mounted at a wall of a car and comprises a drive sheave, upper and lower secondary sheaves, a wheel coaxially disposed with the drive sheave and located on an inner wall of the car, a lever including a lower pivot end, a positioning bar, an upper end at the drive sheave, and a groove, a link having one end defined by the groove and a roller at the other end, a support for permitting the link to slide therethrough, a catch, and projecting return members. In a case of car failure, a trapped passenger is able to continuously rotate the wheel for escape in which the mechanism can automatically return to its original position by moving the link backward after the roller contacting the return member.

Abstract: Backup power device for an elevator comprises a brake including a brake controller and a manual brake rod, a damping assembly including a roller at one end of a lever, and a wheel having alternate recesses and risers, an electro-magnetic controller having a control rod, a pulley having a rope run through the manual brake rod and the control rod, an electro-magnetic brake actuator, and a backup power supply. A passenger trapped in the car can pull down the rope in case of the failure of the electro-magnetic controller, the electro-magnetic brake actuator, and the backup power supply as the lever turns to cause the roller to contact the recess or the riser. The lever moves intermittently to cause the manual brake rod to activate the brake controller for braking and releasing a motor shaft again in intervals. Eventually, the passenger can escape.