Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a polycrystalline semiconductor layer which includes a first electrode, a channel, and a second electrode of a driving transistor disposed on the substrate; a first gate insulating layer disposed on the polycrystalline semiconductor layer; a gate electrode of the driving transistor which is disposed on the first gate insulating layer and overlaps the channel; a lower first scan line disposed on the first gate insulating layer; a second gate insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode and on the lower first scan line; a first lower boost electrode disposed on the second gate insulating layer; a first interlayer-insulating layer disposed on the first lower boost electrode; an oxide semiconductor layer disposed on the first interlayer-insulating layer and including a first upper boost electrode overlapping the first lower boost electrode; and a first connection electrode connecting the gate electrode and the first upper boost electrode.

Abstract: A pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography includes a pellicle part configured to include a center layer and a reinforcing layer. The center layer essentially contains silicon (Si), and additionally contains at least one material of zirconium (Zr), zinc (Zn), ruthenium (Ru), and molybdenum (Mo). The reinforcing layer is made of a material containing at least one of silicon (Si), boron (B), zirconium (Zr), nitrogen (N), carbon (C), and oxygen (O). A thickness of the pellicle is minimized, and as a result, the pellicle has excellent mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties while maintaining high transmittance to EUV exposure light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the detection of a target analyte in a sample using an S-shaped function for a slope data set. The method of the present invention comprises obtaining a first data set representing a growth curve by an amplification reaction for the target analyte; wherein said first data set includes a plurality of data points, each having a cycle number and a signal value at the cycle number; calculating a slope value at each cycle number for the first data set to obtain a second data set; wherein said second data set includes a plurality of data points, each having a cycle number and a slope value at the cycle number; calculating an S-shaped function that approximates a selected portion of the second data set; and using the S-shaped function to detect the target analyte in a sample.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel includes a display area in which an image is displayed and a first non-display area in which a pad portion is located. The display panel includes a first bending portion in the display area, the first bending portion being bent at a first curvature radius, and a second bending portion in the first non-display area, the second bending portion being bent at a second curvature radius that is smaller than the first curvature radius.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner that includes a first cleaner module and a second cleaner module that is removably coupled to the first cleaner module. The first cleaner module includes a first body and a first dust collection unit, and the second cleaner module includes a second body and a second dust collection unit. Thus, when done in an upright mode, cleaning can be done with a sufficiently great suction force. When done in a handy mode after the second cleaner module is separated, cleaning can be easily done using the second cleaner module.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cleaner improving the cleaning efficiency. The cleaner includes a main body, a suction device configured to suck foreign substances on a surface to be cleaned, and an extension member positioned in the rear of the suction device to connect the main body and the suction device, wherein the suction device includes a suction head including a suction port, a connection member connecting the suction head and the extension member, and a weight accommodated in the suction device and disposed between the suction port and the extension member such that the suction port is prevented from being lifted from the surface to be cleaned when the suction device moves along the surface to be cleaned.

Abstract: A deposition apparatus includes a shield member having a lattice shape in a plan view, the lattice shape including short side edges extending along a first direction and long side edges extending along a second direction, the short side edges including first and second short side edges, a bracket member including a first bracket member coupled to the first short side edge, and a second bracket member coupled to the second short side edge, a plurality of anode bars extending along the second direction and stably placed on each of the first bracket member and the second bracket member, and a target member covering the plurality of anode bars. An anode bar of the plurality of anode bars protrudes outward beyond at least one of the first bracket member and the second bracket member, and the anode bar is physically separated from the shield member by the bracket member.

Abstract: An engine cooling system may include a water pump for circulating coolant flowing in through a radiator flow path and a bypass flow path to an engine side through an engine cooling flow path, and a thermostat arranged at a fore end of the water pump. The engine cooling flow path is formed to be dualized and divided into a main flow path and a sub-flow path, and the thermostat controls flow rate of the coolant flowing out to the main flow path and the sub-flow path in response to temperature of the coolant flowing into the thermostat.

Abstract: The present invention relate to a water floating-type solar photovoltaic power generator, and more particularly, to a water floating-type solar photovoltaic power generator which is easy to be manufactured by using a plurality of annular floating bodies; is economical; and is further favorable to rotation, the plurality of annular floating bodies consisting of synthetic pipes and being arranged to form a concentric circle on the basis of a main pillar, as a floating source for supporting solar photovoltaic generation equipment on the water.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area at which a pixel including a light emitting element is located and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; and a common voltage line on the substrate, the common voltage line configured to provide a common voltage to the pixel, the common voltage line including: a peripheral common voltage line on the peripheral area of the substrate to surround the display area and connected to a common electrode of the light emitting element; and a plurality of display common voltage lines crossing the display area and each contacting different portions of the peripheral common voltage line, the display common voltage lines being spaced apart from the common electrode of the light emitting element.

Abstract: A coolant pump for a vehicle includes an impeller mounted at one side of a shaft and configured for pumping a coolant, a pulley mounted at the other side of the shaft and configured for receiving a torque, a pump housing including an inlet for allowing the coolant to flow in and an outlet for allowing the coolant to flow out, a shroud disposed within the pump housing for selectively closing or opening the outlet and an operation portion selectively moving the shroud.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for analyzing a sample. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for analyzing a sample and a method for correcting a raw data set of an amplification reaction. The present invention for analyzing a sample prevents from determining cycles based on false signals usually observed in a multitude of reactions and processes, thereby much more accurately obtaining information for analyzing a sample.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the detection of a target nucleic acid sequence by a PCEC (PTO Cleavage and Extension-Dependent Cleavage) assay. The present invention is characterized by generating a cleavage site for a nucleolytic enzyme on the extended duplex of which the formation is dependent on the presence of a target nucleic acid sequence. The present invention detects the occurrence of the cleavage of the extended duplex, thereby determining the presence of the target nucleic acid sequence.

Abstract: Provided is a lithium secondary battery which includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and an electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode includes a lithium composite transition metal oxide powder having a layered structure and a nickel content accounting for 85 atm % or more of total transition metals, and wherein the lithium composite transition metal oxide powder undergoes a 3% or less change in lithium-oxygen (Li—O) interlayer spacing in a state-of-charge (SOC) range of 58% to 72%.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for providing security and an apparatus and a method for executing security to protect a code of a shared object.

Abstract: A pixel circuit includes first to fifth transistors, a capacitor, and a light emitting element. The first transistor is coupled between first and second power lines, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a first node and a back-gate electrode coupled to a second node. The second transistor is coupled between a data line and the first node, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a first scan line. The third transistor is coupled between a third power line and the first node, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a reference scan line. The fourth transistor is coupled between a second node and a fourth power line, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a second scan line. The fifth transistor is coupled between a first power line and the one electrode of the first transistor, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a light-emitting control line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to differentiating signals of interest for target nucleic acid sequences. The present invention permits to obtain an individual signal value (i.e., variable) contained in a total signal detected at detection temperatures by using mathematical equations. The present invention based on equation-solving approach enables to obtain the individual signal value in a systematical manner, thereby providing analysis results in much more accurate and convenient manner.

Abstract: Techniques for providing mobile device content delivery acceleration for mobile applications are discussed herein. Some embodiments may provide for a mobile accelerator system including a plurality of point-of-presences (POPs) and a control tower system. The control tower system may be configured to control mobile data transfer acceleration between a mobile device and the content server via the plurality of POPs of the mobile accelerator system. Each mobile application executing on the mobile device may be registered, validated, and then associated with a device POP that forms a dedicated connection with an entry POP of the plurality of POPs. Mobile data transfer acceleration for each mobile application may be selectively activated or deactivated, such as based on user configurations at the application level, domain name level, and/or country level.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for reducing a noise level of a data set for a target analyte in a sample. The present invention can reduce a noise level of a data set to a proper level conveniently by applying a noise-reduction ratio to the data set thereby the possibility of false positive may be reduced effectively. According to the present invention, the calibrated data set is obtained by using the noise-reduction ratio, so that the noise level of a data set is reduced without change of signal ratio between the data point in the data set.

Abstract: A thermostat for an engine cooling system is arranged between an engine and a radiator. The thermostat may include: a housing having a coolant inlet through which inflow coolant flows in from the engine and a radiator side outlet; a main valve provided in the housing and coupled to one side of a wax to open and close the radiator side outlet by a change in volume of the wax; and a heating unit coupled to the other side of the wax to supply heat to the wax.