Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising RS4 resistant starch. The compositions of the present invention are for use in preparing textured crumb products via high pressure short time (HPST) extrusion for coating frozen and refrigerated food products.

Abstract: An improved tempura batter system comprises an improved primer layer and improved batter matrix layer. The batter matrix is formed from a controlled gelling of batter-forming components which balances control of gelatinization, coagulation and gelation with cellular network expansion while managing water mobility and quantity. A balancing of cereals, proteins, leavening system, fat and emulsifier produces effective gelatinization characteristics and controlled formation of outer shell. A network of well-distributed, uniformly-sized gas cells is provided throughout the matrix by employing an aerated and/or emulsified plastic fat.

Abstract: Novel breading crumbs are provided in which a heat-set protein is incorporated into the breading crumbs which may then optionally be coated, and which will provide improved textural qualities to food products to which they are applied with improved retention of such qualities under conditions which normally lead to deterioration of organoleptic properties, including maintaining the cooked food product at an edible temperature for a period of time and maintaining the food product under refrigeration, freezing and freeze-thaw conditions. The breading crumbs preferably are Oriental-style breading crumbs and the heat-set protein preferably is sodium caseinate. The novel breading crumbs may be comminuted and used as a predust, as a batter component, or as a flour breader. Further improvements in organoleptic properties can be obtained using a combination of the comminuted material and the novel breading crumbs in food coating systems.