Patents by Inventor Joan L. Apgar

Joan L. Apgar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20180325814
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a confectionery capable of imparting oral care benefits to an end-user, the confectionery containing: a first sweetener; an optional second sweetener, a flavorant and optionally a functional active ingredient for promoting tooth mineralization, wherein the confectionery is substantially sugar-free. The present invention is also directed to a method of imparting oral care benefits to a consumer involving inserting the above-described confectionery into a consumer's mouth and allowing the confectionery to dissolve in the consumer's mouth over a prolonged period of time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2018
    Publication date: November 15, 2018
    Inventors: Steven M. Kumiega, Paula M. Gibson, Theresa R. Cea, Mary Lou Cunningham, Joan L. Apgar, Ian Fairs, Balaji Santhanam, Brian J. Paul, Jordana Langiotti Swank
  • Patent number: 5219573
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel monosaccharide sweeteners which are capable of acting as laxatives when administered in dose-effective amounts. The present invention also contemplates monosaccharides with laxative properties which have a natural carbohydrate structure. More specifically, the present invention contemplates monosaccharide substances capable of producing laxative effects in humans and having the advantages of being only minimally absorbed from the intestine; and having osmotic laxative effects on the small bowel and colon. The present invention allows for improved laxative formulations with increased palatability and better dosing for all age groups. The present invention can be used to induce mild laxation six to ten hours after ingestion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignee: Hershey Foods Corporation
    Inventors: Stanley M. Tarka, Jr., Carol A. Shively, Joan L. Apgar, Kenneth L. Koch