Patents by Inventor Joan RAMIREZ

Joan RAMIREZ has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20260099003
    Abstract: A photonic device includes a first waveguide having a core made of a III-V type semiconductor material; a second waveguide having a silicon core; a coupling structure including: a first extension of the core of the first waveguide; a second extension of the core of the second waveguide disposed below the first extension and disposed opposite the first extension; a coating structure made of a coating material having a refractive index ranging between: on the one hand, the refractive index of silicon, and, on the other hand, the highest refractive index in the core of the second waveguide; the coating structure being disposed between the second extension and the first extension at least in the stacking direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2025
    Publication date: April 9, 2026
    Inventors: Joan RAMIREZ, Leopold VIROT
  • Patent number: 12222544
    Abstract: A photonic chip including an optical coupler capable of transferring an optical signal between a first waveguide made of III-V material and a second waveguide made of silicon, this optical coupler including a first extension made of III-V material which extends the core of the first waveguide, a second extension made of silicon which extends the core of the second waveguide, and a SiGe inclusion buried inside of the second extension, this inclusion being made of SiGe whose chemical formula is Si1?xGex, where x is in the range between 0.2 and 0.5, and being optically coupled, on a first side, to the first waveguide and, on a second opposite side, to the second waveguide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2025
    Assignee: Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Joan Ramirez, David Bitauld, Karim Hassan, Bertrand Szelag
  • Patent number: 12174425
    Abstract: A fabricating process may include: producing a trench, in an encapsulated-silicon layer, in the location where a silicon-nitride core of the waveguide must be produced; then depositing a silicon-nitride layer on the encapsulated-silicon layer, the thickness of the deposited silicon-nitride layer being sufficient to completely fill the trench; then removing the silicon nitride situated outside of the trench to uncover an upper face with which the trench filled with silicon nitride is flush; then depositing a dielectric layer that covers the uncovered upper face in order to finalize the encapsulation of the silicon-nitride core and thus to obtain a mixed layer containing both the silicon and silicon-nitride cores encapsulated in dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2024
    Assignees: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, THALES
    Inventors: Stephane Malhouitre, David Bitauld, Karim Hassan, Joan Ramirez, Alexandre Shen
  • Publication number: 20230168429
    Abstract: A fabricating process may include: producing a trench, in an encapsulated-silicon layer, in the location where a silicon-nitride core of the waveguide must be produced; then depositing a silicon-nitride layer on the encapsulated-silicon layer, the thickness of the deposited silicon-nitride layer being sufficient to completely fill the trench; then removing the silicon nitride situated outside of the trench to uncover an upper face with which the trench filled with silicon nitride is flush; then depositing a dielectric layer that covers the uncovered upper face in order to finalize the encapsulation of the silicon-nitride core and thus to obtain a mixed layer containing both the silicon and silicon-nitride cores encapsulated in dielectric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2021
    Publication date: June 1, 2023
    Applicants: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, THALES
    Inventors: Stephane MALHOUITRE, David BITAULD, Karim HASSAN, Joan RAMIREZ, Alexandre SHEN
  • Publication number: 20230105346
    Abstract: A photonic chip including an optical coupler capable of transferring an optical signal between a first waveguide made of III-V material and a second waveguide made of silicon, this optical coupler including a first extension made of III-V material which extends the core of the first waveguide, a second extension made of silicon which extends the core of the second waveguide, and a SiGe inclusion buried inside of the second extension, this inclusion being made of SiGe whose chemical formula is Si1-xGex, where x is in the range between 0.2and 0.5, and being optically coupled, on a first side, to the first waveguide and, on a second opposite side, to the second waveguide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2022
    Publication date: April 6, 2023
    Applicant: Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Joan RAMIREZ, David BITAULD, Karim HASSAN, Bertrand SZELAG