Patents by Inventor Joanna M. London

Joanna M. London has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6455398
    Abstract: In a method for bonding a silicon substrate to a III-V material substrate, a silicon substrate is contacted together with a III-V material substrate and the contacted substrates are annealed at a first temperature that is above ambient temperature, e.g., at a temperature of between about 150° C. and about 350° C. The silicon substrate is then thinned. This bonding process enables the fabrication of thick, strain-sensitive and defect-sensitive optoelectronic devices on the optimum substrate for such, namely, a thick III-V material substrate, while enabling the fabrication of silicon electronic devices in a thin silicon layer, resulting from the thinned Si substrate, that is sufficient for such fabrication but which has been thinned to eliminate thermally-induced stress in both the Si and III-V materials. The III-V material substrate thickness thereby provides the physical strength of the composite substrate structure, while the thinned silicon substrate minimizes stress in the composite structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Clifton G. Fonstad, Jr., Joanna M. London, Joseph F. Ahadian