Abstract: The invention provides a thermomechanical turbomachine part that is circularly symmetrical about a longitudinal axis, in particular a rotor, the part including at least one annular wiper for a sealing labyrinth. In characteristic manner, the wiper presents height in the radial direction that varies around its circumference by forming a plurality of projecting portions.

Abstract: In the method, a support is provided presenting an annular base for a wiper, and the projecting portion of the wiper is built up by depositing successive layers on the base by performing the following steps: activating both a laser source connected to an optical head focused on a point of the surface of the top of the base and a source of powder that is connected to a spray nozzle, thereby forming a localized melt at said point, with the powder being injected into the melt, thereby forming a localized region of extra thickness; and aiming the optical head and the nozzle on another point adjacent to said region of extra thickness, and returning to the preceding step, until a layer has been formed over substantially the entire base.

Abstract: According to the method, a blade is provided having at least one base for a rim at its free end, and the projecting portion of the rim is built up by depositing successive layers on the base by performing the following steps: activating a laser source connected to an optical head focused on a point of the surface of the top of the base and activating a powder source connected to a spray nozzle, whereby a localized melt is formed at said point, into which the powder is injected, thereby forming a localized region of extra thickness; and aiming the optical head and the nozzle on another point adjacent to said region of extra thickness and returning to the preceding step until a layer has been formed over substantially the entire base.

Abstract: In the method, a support is provided that presents a base for an annular wiper, and a wiper is built up that presents height that varies around its circumference, by forming a plurality of projecting portions by performing following successive steps: a laser source connected to an optical head focused on a point on the top surface of the base is activated, as is a source of powder connected to the spray nozzle, thereby forming a localized melt at said point, into which the powder is injected, thus forming a localized region of extra thickness; and the optical head and the nozzle are aimed at another point adjacent to said region of extra thickness and the method returns to the preceding step until the layer of material is completed in the angular sector in question.

Abstract: The invention relates to a metal component comprising at least a first zone treated by putting layers beneath the surface thereof in compression. It is characterized in that it comprises at least a first layer put in compression by shot peening and a deeper subjacent second layer put in compression by laser shock peening. The component may be a turbomachine blade. According to the method, said zone is firstly treated by prestress shot peening followed by compression treatment by laser shock peening.

Abstract: The invention relates to a variable-pitch vane for a turbomachine compressor, the vane including a bushing mounted to rotate about a guide pivot of the vane for mounting in a casing of the turbomachine, the pivoting contact between the bushing and the guide pivot being of the nickel-graphite and titanium type.

Abstract: A device for machining a hole or a shape of varying profile in a mechanical workpiece using an excimer laser comprises a screen having an aperture of predetermined shape disposed between the excimer laser and a device for focussing the laser beam, the screen being movable in a plane perpendicular to the laser beam. Control means is provided for automatically controlling displacement of the screen in real time while the hole is being machined in the workpiece, the control being effected as a function of the number of pulses emitted by the excimer laser. As an alternative, the screen may be replaced by a diaphragm comprising variable-aperture shutters.