Patents by Inventor Johan H. Klootwijk
Johan H. Klootwijk has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9539854Abstract: The patent application discloses a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer, comprising a silicon substrate; a cavity; a first electrode, which is arranged between the silicon substrate and the cavity; wherein the first electrode is arranged under the cavity; a membrane, wherein the membrane is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; a second electrode, wherein the second electrode is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; wherein the second electrode is arranged in or close to the membrane, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are adapted to be supplied by a voltage; and a first isolation layer, which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first isolation layer comprises a dielectric. It is also described a system for generating or detecting ultrasound waves, wherein the system comprises a transducer according to the patent application.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2015Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Peter Dirksen, Marcel Mulder, Elisabeth M. L. Moonen
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Patent number: 9132693Abstract: The patent application discloses a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer, comprising a silicon substrate; a cavity; a first electrode, which is arranged between the silicon substrate and the cavity; wherein the first electrode is arranged under the cavity; a membrane, wherein the membrane is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; a second electrode, wherein the second electrode is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; wherein the second electrode is arranged in or close to the membrane, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are adapted to be supplied by a voltage; and a first isolation layer, which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first isolation layer comprises a dielectric. It is also described a system for generating or detecting ultrasound waves, wherein the system comprises a transducer according to the patent application.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2009Date of Patent: September 15, 2015Assignee: Koninklijke Philps N.V.Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Peter Dirksen, Marcel Mulder, Elisabeth M. L. Moonen
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Publication number: 20150162851Abstract: The patent application discloses a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer, comprising a silicon substrate; a cavity; a first electrode, which is arranged between the silicon substrate and the cavity; wherein the first electrode is arranged under the cavity; a membrane, wherein the membrane is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; a second electrode, wherein the second electrode is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; wherein the second electrode is arranged in or close to the membrane, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are adapted to be supplied by a voltage; and a first isolation layer, which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first isolation layer comprises a dielectric. It is also described a system for generating or detecting ultrasound waves, wherein the system comprises a transducer according to the patent application.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2015Publication date: June 11, 2015Inventors: JOHAN H. KLOOTWIJK, PETER DIRKSEN, MARCEL MULDER, ELISABETH M.L. MOONEN
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Patent number: 9000292Abstract: A device for adaptable wavelength conversion and a device for energy conversion are described. The device for adaptable wavelength conversion comprises at least one layer comprising a wavelength converting material and arranged to receive and re-emit a light beam. The device is further arranged to manipulate the at least one layer to operate in a closed state, in which a surface of the at least one layer is substantially covered with the wavelength converting material and to operate in an open state, in which the surface of the at least one layer is substantially uncovered with the wavelength converting material. The device for adaptable wavelength conversion can be applied in combination with a solar cell or photovoltaic cell thereby enabling the solar cell to receive radiation having a suitable spectrum under varying lighting conditions.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2009Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.Inventors: Rogier A. H. Niessen, Willem F. Pasveer, Johan H. Klootwijk
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Patent number: 8729665Abstract: An integration substrate for a system in package comprises a through-substrate via and a trench capacitor wherein with a trench filling that includes at least four electrically conductive capacitor-electrode layers in an alternating arrangement with dielectric layers. —The capacitor-electrode layers are alternatingly connected to a respective one of two capacitor terminals provided on the first or second substrate side. The trench capacitor and the through-substrate via are formed in respective trench openings and via openings in the semiconductor substrate, which have an equal lateral extension exceeding 10 micrometer. This structure allows, among other advantages, a particularly cost-effective fabrication of the integration substrate because the via openings and the trench openings in the substrate can be fabricated simultaneously.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2008Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: IPDIAInventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Freddy Roozeboom, Jaap Ruigrok, Derk Reefman
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Patent number: 8610404Abstract: An electronic device is provided which comprises a DC-DC converter. The DC-DC converter comprises at least one solid-state rechargeable battery (B1, B2) for storing energy for the DC-DC conversion and an output capacitor (C2).Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2007Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Derk Reefman, Freddy Roozeboom, Petrus H. L. Notten, Johan H. Klootwijk
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Patent number: 8395914Abstract: The present invention relates to a configurable trench multi-capacitor device comprising a trench in a semiconductor substrate. The trench has a lateral extension exceeding 10 micrometer and a trench filling includes a number of at least four electrically conductive capacitor-electrode layers. A switching unit is provided that comprises a plurality of switching elements electrically interconnected between different capacitor-electrode layers of the trench filling. A control unit is connected with the switching unit and configured to generate and provide to the switching unit respective control signals for forming a respective one of a plurality of multi-capacitor configurations using the capacitor-electrode layers of the trench filling.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2008Date of Patent: March 12, 2013Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Hendrik J. Bergveld, Freddy Roozeboom, Derk Reefman, Jaap Ruigrok
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Patent number: 8310024Abstract: The chip comprises a network of trench capacitors and an inductor, wherein the trench capacitors are coupled in parallel with a pattern of interconnects that is designed so as to limit generation of eddy current induced by the inductor in the interconnects. This allows the use of the chip as a portion of a DC-DC converter, that is integrated in an assembly of a first chip and this—second chip. The inductor of this integrated DC-DC converter may be defined elsewhere within the assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2007Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Derk Reefman, Freddy Roozeboom, Johan H. Klootwijk
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Patent number: 8283750Abstract: The invention relates to an electric device including an electric element, the electric element comprising a first electrode (104) having a first surface (106) and a pillar (108), the pillar extending from the first surface in a first direction (110), the pillar having a length measured from the first surface parallel to the first direction, the pillar having a cross section (116) perpendicular to the first direction and the pillar having a sidewall surface (120) enclosing the pillar and extending in the first direction, characterized in—that, the pillar comprises any one of a score (124) and protrusion (122) extending along at least part of the length of the pillar for giving the pillar (108) improved mechanical stability. The electrode allows electrical elements such as capacitors, energy storage devices or diodes to be made with improved properties in a cost effective way.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2007Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: IPDIAInventors: Lionel Guiraud, Francois Lecornec, Johan H. Klootwijk, Freddy Roozeboom, David D. R. Chevrie
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Patent number: 8085524Abstract: An electronic device includes at least one trench capacitor that can also take the form of an inverse structure, a pillar capacitor. An alternating layer sequence of at least two dielectric layers and at least two electrically conductive layers is provided in the trench capacitor or on the pillar capacitor, such that the at least two electrically conductive layers are electrically isolated from each other and from the substrate by respective ones of the at least two dielectric layers. A set of internal contact pads is provided, and each internal contact pad is connected with a respective one of the electrically conductive layers or with the substrate. A range of switching opportunities is opened up that allows tuning the specific capacitance of the capacitor to a desired value.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2006Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: IPDIAInventors: Freddy Roozeboom, Johan H. Klootwijk, Antonius L. A. M. Kemmeren, Derk Reefman, Johannes F. C. M. Verhoeven
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Publication number: 20110209756Abstract: A device for adaptable wavelength conversion and a device for energy conversion are described. The device for adaptable wavelength conversion comprises at least one layer comprising a wavelength converting material and arranged to receive and re-emit a light beam. The device is further arranged to manipulate the at least one layer to operate in a closed state, in which a surface of the at least one layer is substantially covered with the wavelength converting material and to operate in an open state, in which the surface of the at least one layer is substantially uncovered with the wavelength converting material. The device for adaptable wavelength conversion can be applied in combination with a solar cell or photovoltaic cell thereby enabling the solar cell to receive radiation having a suitable spectrum under varying lighting conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2009Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.Inventors: Rogier A.H. Niessen, Willem F. Pasveer, Johan H. Klootwijk
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Publication number: 20110163630Abstract: The patent application discloses a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer, comprising a silicon substrate; a cavity; a first electrode, which is arranged between the silicon substrate and the cavity; wherein the first electrode is arranged under the cavity; a membrane, wherein the membrane is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; a second electrode, wherein the second electrode is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; wherein the second electrode is arranged in or close to the membrane, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are adapted to be supplied by a voltage; and a first isolation layer, which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first isolation layer comprises a dielectric. It is also described a system for generating or detecting ultrasound waves, wherein the system comprises a transducer according to the patent application.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2009Publication date: July 7, 2011Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Peter Dirksen, Marcel Mulder, Elisabeth M. L. Moonen
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Publication number: 20100244189Abstract: An integration substrate for a system in package comprises a through-substrate via and a trench capacitor wherein with a trench filling that includes at least four electrically conductive capacitor-electrode layers in an alternating arrangement with dielectric layers. —The capacitor-electrode layers are alternatingly connected to a respective one of two capacitor terminals provided on the first or second substrate side. The trench capacitor and the through-substrate via are formed in respective trench openings and via openings in the semiconductor substrate, which have an equal lateral extension exceeding 10 micrometer. This structure allows, among other advantages, a particularly cost-effective fabrication of the integration substrate because the via openings and the trench openings in the substrate can be fabricated simultaneously.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2008Publication date: September 30, 2010Applicant: IPDIAInventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Freddy Roozeboom, Jaap Ruigrok, Derk Reefman
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Publication number: 20100230787Abstract: The invention relates to an electric device including an electric element, the electric element comprising a first electrode (104) having a first surface (106) and a pillar (108), the pillar extending from the first surface in a first direction (110), the pillar having a length measured from the first surface parallel to the first direction, the pillar having a cross section (116) perpendicular to the first direction and the pillar having a sidewall surface (120) enclosing the pillar and extending in the first direction, characterized in—that, the pillar comprises any one of a score (124) and protrusion (122) extending along at least part of the length of the pillar for giving the pillar (108) improved mechanical stability. The electrode allows electrical elements such as capacitors, energy storage devices or diodes to be made with improved properties in a cost effective way.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2007Publication date: September 16, 2010Applicant: NXP B.V.Inventors: Lionel Guiraud, Francois Lecornec, Johan H. Klootwijk, Freddy Roozeboom, David D. R. Chevrie
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Publication number: 20100225278Abstract: An electronic device is provided which comprises a DC-DC converter. The DC-DC converter comprises at least one solid-state rechargeable battery (B1, B2) for storing energy for the DC-DC conversion and an output capacitor (C2).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2007Publication date: September 9, 2010Applicant: NXP B.V.Inventors: Derk Reefman, Freddy Roozeboom, Petrus H. L. Notten, Johan H. Klootwijk
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Publication number: 20100117612Abstract: The present invention relates to a configurable trench multi-capacitor device comprising a trench in a semiconductor substrate. The trench has a lateral extension exceeding 10 micrometer and a trench filling includes a number of at least four electrically conductive capacitor-electrode layers. A switching unit is provided that comprises a plurality of switching elements electrically interconnected between different capacitor-electrode layers of the trench filling. A control unit is connected with the switching unit and configured to generate and provide to the switching unit respective control signals for forming a respective one of a plurality of multi-capacitor configurations using the capacitor-electrode layers of the trench filling.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2008Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: NXP B.V.Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Hendrik J. Bergveld, Freddy Roozeboom, Derk Reefman, Jaap Ruigrok
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Patent number: 7704881Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a substrate with at least one covered via that electrically and preferably also thermally connects a first substrate side with an opposite second substrate side. The processing involves forming a trench on a the first substrate side remains and covering the trench with a permanent layer on top of a temporary, sacrificial cap-layer, which is decomposed in a thermal process step. The method of the invention provides alternative ways to remove decomposition products of the sacrificial cap-layer material without remaining traces or contamination even in the presence of the permanent layer. This is, according to a first aspect of the invention, achieved by providing the substrate trench with an overcoat layer that has holes. The holes in the overcoat layer leave room for the removal of the decomposition products of the cap-layer material.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2006Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Johan H. Klootwijk, Antonius L. A. M. Kemmeren, Ronald Dekker, Eric Cornelis Egbertus Van Grunsven, Freddy Roozeboom
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Publication number: 20090302419Abstract: In the method a first layer, particularly of amorphous silicon, is deposited on the surface of a substrate with trenches. Part of this surface is covered with a protective layer. The first layer is thereafter maskless removed with a dry etching treatment on the substrate surface while it is kept within the trench.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2005Publication date: December 10, 2009Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.Inventors: Antonius L A M Kemmeren, Freddy Roozeboom, Johan H. Klootwijk, Robertus A. M. Wolters
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Publication number: 20090146760Abstract: The chip (100) comprises a network of trench capacitors (102) and an inductor (114), wherein the trench capacitors (102) are coupled in parallel with a pattern of interconnects (113A,B, . . . ) that is designed so as to limit generation of eddy current induced by the inductor (114) in the interconnects (113A,B, . . . ). This allows the use of the chip (100) as a portion of a DC-DC converter, that is integrated in an assembly of a first chip and this—second chip (100). The inductor of this integrated DC-DC converter may be defined elsewhere within the assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2007Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: NXP B.V.Inventors: Derk Reefman, Roozeboom Freddy, Johan H. Klootwijk
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Publication number: 20080291601Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic device (300) comprising at least one trench capacitor (302) that can also take the form of an inverse structure, a pillar capacitor. An alternating layer sequence (308) of at least two dielectric layers (312, 316) and at least two electrically conductive layers (314, 318) is provided in the trench capacitor or on the pillar capacitor, such that the at least two electrically conductive layers are electrically isolated from each other and from the substrate by respective ones of the at least two dielectric layers. A set of internal contact pads (332, 334, 340) is provided, and each internal contact pad is connected with a respective one of the electrically conductive layers or with the substrate. By providing an individual internal contact pad for each of the electrically conductive layers, a range of switching opportunities is opened up that allows tuning the specific capacitance of the capacitor to a desired value.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2006Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: NXP B.V.Inventors: Freddy Roozeboom, Johan H. Klootwijk, Antonius L.A.M. Kemmeren, Derk Reefman, Johannes F.C.M. Verhoeven