Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures, packages, and device assemblies with III-N transistors that include additional materials, referred to herein as “stressor materials,” which may be selectively provided over portions of polarization materials to locally increase or decrease the strain in the polarization material. Providing a compressive stressor material may decrease the tensile stress imposed by the polarization material on the underlying portion of the III-N semiconductor material, thereby decreasing the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and increasing a threshold voltage of a transistor. On the other hand, providing a tensile stressor material may increase the tensile stress imposed by the polarization material, thereby increasing the 2DEG and decreasing the threshold voltage. Providing suitable stressor materials enables easier and more accurate control of threshold voltage compared to only relying on polarization material recess.

Abstract: IC structures that include transmission line structures to be integrated with III-N devices are disclosed. An example transmission line structure includes a transmission line of an electrically conductive material provided above a stack of a III-N semiconductor material and a polarization material. The transmission line structure further includes means for reducing electromagnetic coupling between the line and charge carriers present below the interface of the polarization material and the III-N semiconductor material. In some embodiments, said means include a shield material of a metal or a doped semiconductor provided over portions of the polarization material that are under the transmission line. In other embodiments, said means include dopant atoms implanted into the portions of the polarization material that are under the transmission line, and into at least an upper portion of the III-N semiconductor material under such portions of the polarization material.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures, packages, and devices that include planar III-N transistors with wrap-around gates and/or one or more wrap-around source/drain (S/D) contacts. An example IC structure includes a support structure (e.g., a substrate) and a planar III-N transistor. The transistor includes a channel stack of a III-N semiconductor material and a polarization material, provided over the support structure, a pair of S/D regions provided in the channel stack, and a gate stack of a gate dielectric material and a gate electrode material provided over a portion of the channel stack between the S/D regions, where the gate stack at least partially wraps around an upper portion of the channel stack.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures, packages, and devices that include III-N transistors integrated on the same support structure as non-III-N transistors (e.g., Si-based transistors), using semiconductor regrowth. In one aspect, a non-III-N transistor may be integrated with an III-N transistor by depositing a III-N material, forming an opening in the III-N material, and epitaxially growing within the opening a semiconductor material other than the III-N material. Since the III-N material may serve as a foundation for forming III-N transistors, while the non-III-N material may serve as a foundation for forming non-III-N transistors, such an approach advantageously enables implementation of both types of transistors on a single support structure. Proposed integration may reduce costs and improve performance by enabling integrated digital logic solutions for III-N transistors and by reducing losses incurred when power is routed off chip in a multi-chip package.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures that implement field plates for III-N transistors in a form of electrically conductive structures provided in a III-N semiconductor material below the polarization layer (i.e., at the “backside” of an IC structure). In some embodiments, such a field plate may be implemented as a through-silicon via (TSV) extending from the back/bottom face of the substrate towards the III-N semiconductor material. Implementing field plates at the backside may provide a viable approach to changing the distribution of electric field at a transistor drain and increasing the breakdown voltage of an III-N transistor without incurring the large parasitic capacitances associated with the use of metal field plates provided above the polarization material. In addition, backside field plates may serve as a back barrier for advantageously reducing drain-induced barrier lowering.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures, packages, and devices that include polysilicon resistors, monolithically integrated on the same substrate/die/chip as III-N transistors. An example IC structure includes an III-N semiconductor material provided over a support structure, a III-N transistor provided over a first portion of the III-N material, and a polysilicon resistor provided over a second portion of the III-N material. Because the III-N transistor and the polysilicon resistor are both provided over a single support structure, they may be referred to as “integrated” transistors. Because the III-N transistor and the polysilicon resistor are provided over different portions of the III-N semiconductor material, and, therefore, over different portion of the support structure, their integration may be referred to as “side-by-side” integration.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are IC structures, packages, and devices assemblies that use ions or fixed charge to create field plate structures which are embedded in a dielectric material between gate and drain electrodes of a transistor, ion- or fixed charge-based field plate structures may provide viable approaches to changing the distribution of electric field at a transistor drain to increase the breakdown voltage of a transistor without incurring the large parasitic capacitances associated with the use of metal field plates. In one aspect, an IC structure includes a transistor, a dielectric material between gate and drain electrodes of the transistor, and an ion- or fixed charge-based region within the dielectric material, between the gate and the drain electrodes. Such an ion- or fixed charge-based region realizes an ion- or fixed charge-based field plate structure. Optionally, the IC structure may include multiple ion- or fixed charge-based field plate structures.